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William William
Shakespeare
Shakespeare
StratfordonAvon
StratfordonAvon
Shakespeare’s birthplace in Henley Street. John
Shakespeare lived and kept his shop in this house. His eight
children were born here. Two of them died young.
William Shakespeare was born in Stratford
uponAvon, Warwickshire, England, on the 23d
of April in 1564
As the son of a prominent town official, Shakespeare was entitled to
attend King Edward VI Grammar school in central Stratford. He learned
Latin grammar and literature there.
Shakespeare did not attend university, which was not at all unusual for the time.
"... around forty boys would have been taught in this
room ..."
This is the schoolroom where Shakespeare was educated. It is still
in use.
At the age of 18, he married Anne Hathaway on
November 28, 1582 at Temple Grafton, near Stratford.
Hathaway, who was 26, was eight years his senior.
Anne Hathaway’s cottage, a mile from Stratford, where
she was born in 1556.
William Shakespeare and Anne
Hathaway had three children
Their first daughter, Susanna was born on 26
May 1583.
Two years later twins followed Hamnet and
Judith, baptized on 2 February 1585.
William’s only son Hamnet died aged only 11.
William Shakespeare left his home, his family, his
wife and children in StratforduponAvon to work in
Anne Hathaway didn’t love theatre.
London
Shakespeare – an actor
It is not known exactly how many
roles Shakespeare played himself
but he had began his career on the
stage by 1592
By 1594 he had a reputation of
being an actor, had written many
plays, and became principal
playwright of Lord Chamberlain’s
men.
In 1599 he became a part owner
of the Globe Theatre, and in 1608
of the Blackfriars Theatre.
The Globe Theater
Entrance of The Globe Theater Top view of Shakespeare's Globe Theater
The Globe Theatre.
The Globe Theatre.
William Shakespeare wrote most of
William Shakespeare wrote most of
his plays for the Globe Theatre.
his plays for the Globe Theatre.
In those days in the 16thth and 17
In those days in the 16
and 17thth
centuries people had neither radio nor a
centuries people had neither radio nor a
newspaper, that’s why the theatre
newspaper, that’s why the theatre
played an important part their lives.
played an important part their lives.
In those days the people of London,
In those days the people of London,
young and old, rich and poor, loved the
young and old, rich and poor, loved the
Globe Theatre very much. The poor
Globe Theatre very much. The poor
people could not pay much for the
people could not pay much for the
tickets and they stood or sat on the
tickets and they stood or sat on the
ground in the yard. Rich people and
ground in the yard. Rich people and
their wives sat on the balconies and
their wives sat on the balconies and
aristocrats were allowed to sit on the
aristocrats were allowed to sit on the
stage.
stage.
The Globe of Shakespeare's times.
New Globe Theaters
Re built Globe Theater in Thames English. Built on September 19, 1999.
In all Shakespeare wrote
In all Shakespeare wrote
thirty seven plays. He
thirty seven plays. He
cooperated with the best
cooperated with the best
English theatres during
English theatres during
twenty five years. His
twenty five years. His
best and the most
best and the most
famous plays are
famous plays are
“Othello”, “King Lear”,
“Othello”, “King Lear”,
“Hamlet”, “Romeo and
“Hamlet”, “Romeo and
Juliet”.
Juliet”.
Shakespeare retired from the theatre to his native
Stratford sometime between 1611 and 1613 – having
bought a large house called “New place”
Shakespeare died on his 52nd birthday on April 23,
1616 in Stratford and was buried in the chancel of the
Church Of Holy Trinity
Shakespeare's tomb in the church at StratforduponAvon
This is the Holy Trinity Church where Shakespeare was
This is the Holy Trinity Church where Shakespeare was
buried.
buried.
This is a bronze statue of Shakespeare. Shakespeare's figure is
high above the ground and on the ground there are small figures of
Shakespeare’s famous characters.
Shakespeare’s works
wrote 37 plays
about 154 sonnets
Shakespeare wrote:
Comedies
Histories
Tragedies
Romeo and Juliet
Written about 1595
““Romeo and Juliet” an optimistic tragedy.
Romeo and Juliet” an optimistic tragedy.
Staged in all kinds of theatres.
Staged in all kinds of theatres.
This wonderful love stores is about two lovers Romeo and Juliet. Unfortunately,
This wonderful love stores is about two lovers Romeo and Juliet. Unfortunately,
they died, but they didn’t stop loving each other. They stayed young forever!
they died, but they didn’t stop loving each other. They stayed young forever!
Высокопоэтическая пьеса о любви, великом чувстве, связывающем людей на
Высокопоэтическая пьеса о любви, великом чувстве, связывающем людей на
всю жизнь, для которого даже смерть не преграда.
всю жизнь, для которого даже смерть не преграда.
С.Прокофьев «Джульеттадевочка» из балета «Ромео и Джульетта»
““Hamlet” is a great philosophical
Hamlet” is a great philosophical
tragedy. It is the story of a man
tragedy. It is the story of a man
who loved good and hated evil
who loved good and hated evil
who loved truth and hated lies.
who loved truth and hated lies.
The character of Hamlet is one of
The character of Hamlet is one of
the most difficult in world
the most difficult in world
literature.
literature.
This role was played by the best
This role was played by the best
actors of all times and peoples.
actors of all times and peoples.
John Gielgud was the best in the
John Gielgud was the best in the
role of Hamlet in England.
role of Hamlet in England.
Russian poet and actor Vladimir
Russian poet and actor Vladimir
Vysotsky was brilliant in our
Vysotsky was brilliant in our
country.
country.
ревность), a
), a
““Othello” is a play
Othello” is a play
about love and
about love and
jealousy(ревность
jealousy(
play about a person who
play about a person who
believed the lie and killed
believed the lie and killed
his wife whom he loved
his wife whom he loved
dearly.
dearly.
““King Lear” is the story of
King Lear” is the story of
a man who was so proud so
a man who was so proud so
egoistic that he could not
egoistic that he could not
understand a world around
understand a world around
him. He heard only what he
him. He heard only what he
wanted to hear; he saw only
wanted to hear; he saw only
what he wanted to see.
what he wanted to see.
Shakespeare’s plays
The Comedy of Errors
Romeo and Juliet
A Midsummer Night’s Dream
The Merchant of Venice
Julius Caesar
As You Like It
Twelfth Night
Hamlet
All’s Well That Ends Well
Othello
King Lear
Macbeth
Besides plays
Besides plays
Shakespeare wrote a
Shakespeare wrote a
lot of poetry, which is
lot of poetry, which is
translated into many
translated into many
languages and is
languages and is
wellknown
wellknown
throughout the world.
throughout the world.
True or false
1. Shakespeare was born in the 17th century.
No, it isn’t true. He was born in the 16th century, in 1564
2. William got a good education in London.
It’s not true. He got his education in the Grammar school in Stratford.
3. William married late. His wife was younger than him.
It’s false. He married when he was 18. His wife was 9 years older then himself
4. William Shakespeare had three children: a daughter Susanna and twin sons.
He really had 3 children: a daughter Susanna and twins, but they were a a
daughter Judith and a son Hamnet.
5. His wife Anne Hathaway loved theatre very much.
No, it’s not true. His wife didn’t love theatre.
6. Shakespeare never acted on the stage.
It’s not true. William acted his plays himself
7. Shakespeare died in London and was buried in Westminster Abbey.
It’s false. He died in StratfordonAvon and was buried in the Holy Trinity
Church in Stratford.
8. Shakespeare wrote 37 plays, 154 sonnets.
It’s true.
Shakespeare’s quotations
The beginning of the end Весь миртеатр.И всё мы в нем актёры.
All is well that ends well Прекрасноепрекрасной
Love’s blind
Любовьслепа
Sweets to the sweets Начало конца
I must be cruel, only to be kind
A horse, a horse! My kingdom
for a horse!
All the world’s a stage
and all the men and women players
Коня, коня! Полцарства за коня!
Из жалости я должен быть жесток
Всё хорошо, что хорошо кончается
Crossword
Crossword
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