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Условное предложение 2 типа.docx
РАЗВИТИЕ ГРАММАТИЧЕСКИХ НАВЫКОВ
СОСЛАГАТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ
Second Conditional
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Second Conditional — это условное предложение 2 типа, содержащее маловероятное условие, относящееся к настоящему или будущему времени. ПРИМЕР. Я пошел бы гулять, если была бы хорошая погода. |
Схема построения Second Conditional
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1 |
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If |
событие или действующее лицо |
глагол- действие во 2 форме |
would |
глагол- действие в 1 форме |
Упражнение 1. Переведите с английского.
If it didn’t rain, we would go for a walk.
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If we had a camera, we could take pictures of the beautiful scenery.
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If there were any sugar left, we should not have to go to the shop.
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If I knew him, I should ask his advice.
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If you did not have a toothache, you would enjoy the party.
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If you were not so absent-minded, you would not make so many mistakes.
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If you rang me up, I should know you were in trouble.
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If you watched the cat, it wouldn’t eat the fish.
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If it were not so late, we would go to see them.
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If I were you, I would read the book.
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Упражнение 2. Скажите, что упоминаемое действие было бы выполнено, если бы было выполнено условие.
ОБРАЗЕЦ If I have time, I will do it. – If I had time, I would do it.
If I work hard, I will pass the exams.
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If there is hot water, I’ll have a bath.
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If you get up early, you’ll be in time.
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If I have a lot of money, I will go on a trip round the world.
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If I have a lot of time, I will take music lessons.
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Упражнение 3. Раскройте скобки, используя сослагательное наклонение (второе условие)
If I … (be) you, I … (write) to her.
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If I … (be) taller, I … (play) in a basketball team.
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If you … (stay) longer, you … (meet) my parents.
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If I … (lose) my key, I … (call) my parents.
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If they … (have) million dollars, they … (travel) around the world
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If he … (not see) them, he … (not know) the truth.
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СОВЕТ. Выучите небольшой диалог, чтобы запомнить какие формы глагола, употребляются в Second Conditional.
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— What would you do if you had a boat? — I would sail in it, of course. — Where would you sail? — I would sail across the Atlantic if my boat were big enough. — What would you do if your parents didn’t let you sail? — I would run away from home, I suppose.
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-Чтобы ты делал, если бы у тебя была лодка?
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