"Man is a complex being; he makes the deserts bloom and lakes die.“ Gil Stern
Pesticides are carried in rainwater from farm fields, suburban lawns, or roadside embankments into creeks.
Results:
affect and damage the nervous system;
cause liver damage;
damage DNA and cause a variety of cancers;
cause reproductive and endocrine damage;
cause other acutely toxic or chronic effects.
"Society, my dear, is like salt water, good to swim in but hard to swallow."— Arthur Stringer, author, The Silver Poppy
Mercury comes through air pollution from industrial plants. In the water, the elemental mercury is converted to methylmercury by certain bacteria, after which it moves into food through a fish.
Young children and fetuses are most at risk because their systems are still developing.
Mercury causes neurological problems, including slower reflexes, learning deficits, delayed or incomplete mental development, autism, and brain damage.
Mercury for adults is also a problem, causing:
central nervous system effects like Parkinson's disease, multiple sclerosis, and Alzheimer's disease;
heart disease;
death or irreversibly damaging areas of the brain.
PCBs, Dioxins, and Other POPs
PCBs polychlorinated biphenyl –
dioxins - poisonous chemical by-products of the manufacture of certain herbicides and bactericides
POP - persistent organic pollutants tend to collect in the fatty issues of animals.
Control of water pollution
In urban areas, domestic sewage is typically treated by centralized sewage treatment plants.
Plants are designed to control conventional pollutants(обычные загрязнительные вещеста)
Well-designed systems can remove 90% or more of these pollutants.
Urban runoff (stormwater-ливневая вода)
Effective control of urban runoff involves reducing flow of stormwater, as well as reducing pollutant discharges.
Local governments use techniques (BMPs-best management practices) to reduce the effects of urban runoff : filters, clarifiers, biological reactors
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С вами с 2009 года.