Презентация не объёмная, состоит всего из девяти слайдов, но полностью сделана на английском языке. В ней говориться про Большой взрыв, основные теории Большого взрыва и отношение основных религий к этим теориям. Главная задача этой презентации - расширить кругозор читателя и увеличить его словарный запас английского языка.
Plan:
The Big Bang Theory
Big Bounce
Big Rip
Big Crunch
Theory and Religion
The Big Bang Theory
The Big Bang Theory is the standard cosmological model describing the
beginning of development and expansion of the Universe. Initially, the
Big Bang theory had a different name - dynamic evolving model. The
First time the term "Big Bang" was applied by Fred Hoyle in 1949.
There are many hypotheses about the origin of the big bang:
Big Bounce
Big Rip
Big Crunch
Big Bounce
From the point of view of the hypothesis about the big bounce, the
Big Bang was not the beginning of our universe. Willem de Sitter,
Carl Friedrich von Weizsacker, George Gamow and George
McVittie claimed that the universe could be formed as a result of
the rapid compression, managed by complex effects of quantum
gravity that spawned the explosion.
In other words, the universe is eternal. It
imploded, reached the maximum allowable
density (at the bounce), and blew apart again.
From the point of view of the hypothesis about the big bounce, the Big Bang was not the beginning of our universe. Willem de Sitter, Carl Friedrich von Weizsacker, George Gamow and George McVittie claimed that the universe could be formed as a result of the rapid compression, managed by complex effects of quantum gravity that spawned the explosion. In other words, the universe is eternal. It imploded, reached the maximum allowable density (at the bounce), and blew apart again.
Big Rip
The hypothesis of the Big Rip
says - while the rate of one part
of the universe increases, the other
part decreases. In this case, the end
of the universe will come in 22 billion
Years.
Billion years before the Big Rip, clusters
of galaxies will disintegrate.
About 60 million years before the Big Rip,
gravity will be too weak to hold the
galaxies.
About 3 months before the Big Rip, the
Solar system will be gravitationally unbound.
30 minutes before the Big Rip, will be the
Earth destruction.
For a split second before the Big Rip,
atoms
will be destroyed.
Big Crunch
The Big Crunch is one possible scenario for the ultimate fate of the universe,
in which the metric expansion of space eventually reverses and the universe
recollapses leaving behind a black hole.
Theory and Religion
The Big Bang theory does not contradict the Catholic conception of
the creation of the world. In Orthodoxy, there is also a positive attitude
toward this theory. Some Muslims point out that the Big Bang mentions
in the Koran. According to Buddhist doctrine, the world does not have
the beginning or end.
The Big Bang theory does not contradict the Catholic conception of the creation of the world. In Orthodoxy, there is also a positive attitude toward this theory. Some Muslims point out that the Big Bang mentions in the Koran. According to Buddhist doctrine, the world does not have the beginning or end.
Thank you for watching!
Thank you for watching!
Presentation was made by
Oxana Zueva
secondary school №62/ grade 11
World of space. Big Bang 9-11.pptx
