Данная презентация представлена в виде тренировки Present Perfect на основе стихотворений, раскрытия скобок и составления диалогов. Красочные картинки и немного текста вначале делают возможным использовать на разных ступенях обучения. Можно использовать как для 5-х классов, так и для старшего возраста.
Present Perfect Tense
- когда действие совершено в прошлом, а результат можно
наблюдать в настоящем,
kогда действие совершено только что.
Past Present
Future
already
recently
yet
this year
just
today
base form
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
past simple
bought
did
ate
lost
ran
swam
took
won
wrote
past participle
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
Read the poem, find the verbs and explain.
Translate.
I have done, I have done,
I have done my work today.
I have read my book today
And now it’s time to play.
Answer the questions:
Has he done his work?
Has he played football?
Has he read a letter?
Has he read his book?
Read and answer the questions.
I have met my friend –
I am so glad.
Why is he glad ?
He is glad. He … … .
I have cleaned my flat –
I am so glad.
Why is she glad ?
She is glad. She … … .
I have bought a new hat –
I am so glad.
Why is she glad ?
She is glad. She … … … .
I have washed my cat –
I am so glad.
Why is she glad ?
She is glad. She … … … .
Read and answer the questions.
I have lost my glasses –
I can’t go to classes.
I have lost my bag –
I am so sad.
Why can’t he go to classes?
Why is he sad?
Read the poem, find the mistakes and correct :
She have broken her cup –
She can’t drink tea.
He has break his TV set –
He can’t watch TV.
I have lost my sock –
I can’t go for a walk.
I have lost my way –
What a terrible day.
Why can’t he go for a walk?
Why is the day terrible?
Fill in the gaps, work in pairs:
- I am bored today.
- Well, read a book.
- I’ve already ……. it.
- Have a shower.
- I’ve already ……… it.
- Eat a cake.
- I’ve already ………. it.
- Write a letter.
- I’ve already …….. it.
- Drink some juice.
- I’ve already ……… it.
- Sing a song.
- I’ve already ……… it.
Make up the sentences and read the poem:
his He has homework done,
has about read New York He,
his has He cleaned flat,
has his He cat fed.
Look and say what has happened.
Use the verb:
to buy glasses
She has bought new glasses.
Look and say what has happened.
to bring a child
The bird has brought a child.
Look and say what has happened.
to eat cookies
He has eaten cookies.
Look and say what has happened.
to decorate the tree
They have decorated the New year tree.
Look and say what has happened.
to fish
He has fished.
Look and say what has happened.
to put on clothes
She has put on all her clothes.
Поставьте глаголы в скобках в Present Perfect.
He _____ (finish) training.
She _____ (score) twenty points in the match.
We _____ (watch) all the Champions League matches this season.
That's amazing! She _____ (run) fifteen kilometers this morning!
She _____ (buy) some really nice rollerblades!
Oh, no! I _____ (lose) my money!
My mum _____ (write) shopping list. It's on the kitchen table.
Dad, you _____ (eat) my biscuit!
I’m tired. I _____ (watch) three XFiles videos.
Hurry up! They _____ (start) the film!
Mary _____ (study) hard this year, so she'll pass her exams.
Oh no! She _____ (drop) the plate!
The garden is very green. It _____ (rain) a lot this month.
These are my favourite trousers. I _____ (have) them for five years.
Tom's my best friend. I _____ (know) him for three years.
They _____ (live) in Miami for two years.
Jo has earache. He _____ (have) it since 7 o'clock.
Brad _____ (live) in Chicago since 1998.
Поставьте глаголы в скобках в
Present Perfect negative.
I _____ (not clean) my football boots.
They _____ (not start) their meal.
I _____ (not do) my homework.
He _____ (not win) all his matches this year.
My brother and I _____ (not see) any films this week.
It's my birthday party today. I _____ (not invite) many people.
He _____ (not wash) his hands. They're very dirty.
Mum's really angry. We _____ (not tidy) our room!
I can't play with my friends this evening. I _____ (not finish) my
homework.
I _____ (not visit) New York for three years.
Where's Alison? We _____ (not see) her since yesterday.
Dad _____ (not take) a holiday since last August.
John _____ (not play) the violin since he was school.
Дополните предложения словами for или since.
Complete the sentences. Use for or since.
I've lived in Washington _____ 1997.
Ben has studied English _____ three years.
They haven't visited their grandparents _____
months.
Julie's ill. She's been in bed _____ Tuesday.
My dad has had his car_____ sixteen.
It's been ten years_____ we moved to Oxford.
Составьте словосочетания, используя since и for. Придумайте
предложения с некоторыми из них.
1… last summer. 2. ... 1995. 3. ... a long time; 4. ... last
month; 5. ... two weeks; 6. ... 2 March; 7. ... two hours;
8. ... 1975; 9. ... six days; 10. ... a month; 11. two years;
12. ... three days; 13. ... ten minutes; 14. ... three
hundred years; 15. ... Wednesday; 16. ... seven days; 17.
...three o'clock. 18. ... 18 September; 19. ... my last
birthday; 20. ... a century; 21. ... 2001.
Пользуясь опорными словами, a также словами
for и since составьте предложения в Present Perfect
Simple.
1. Kate/be/in bed/a long time.
2. She / not eat / anything / this morning.
3. She / not see / her friends / a week.
4. She / stay / at home / Tuesday.
5. She / have / a red nose / three days.
6. She / not play / basketball / last weekend.
7. She / not do / any school work / Monday.
Zork и Zena – инопланетяне, впервые прилетевшие на
Землю. Они составили список дел. Напишите вопросы и
ответы о том, что они уже сделали, а чего пока нет.
Пример:
-Zork (eat) a hamburger?
-Has Zork eaten a hamburger?
-Yes, he has.
- Zork and Zena (drink) a cola?
-Have Zork and Zena drunk a
cola?
-No, they haven't.
Zena (see) a film?
Zork and Zena (speak) English?
Zork (swim) in the sea?
Zena (visit) the Acropolis?
Zork and Zena (drive) a car?
Напишите вопросы в Present Perfect,
используя глаголы в скобках. Дайте
правдивые ответы.
Пример:
(eat Italian food)
— Have you ever eaten Italian food?
— Lots of times.
1 (ski)
— ______________________
______________________
2 (win money)
______________________
______________________
3 (have a dream)
______________________
______________________
4 (break a leg)
______________________
______________________
5 (go to a concert)
______________________
______________________
Дополните диалог вопросами и ответами в
Present Perfect.
Reporter: (you do) Have you done a lot of training this year?
Trish: Yes, I have. I have trained six times a week all year.
Reporter: Who ______________ (1 you train) with?
Trish: With my coach, and the team.
Reporter: Where ______________ (2 you play) this year?
Trish: Mostly in Britain. But we've also travelled to Holland.
Reporter : ______________ (3 you win) many matches?
Trish: Yes, we (4) ______________ .
Reporter: And how many matches ______________ (5 you lose)?
Trish: Only three.
Reporter: That's great. ______________ (6 you have) any injuries?
Trish: No, I ______________ (7) .
Reporter: Thanks, Trish, and good luck.