Презентация по английскому языку по теме "Выдающиеся люди Зауралья. Бронников"

BRONNIKOV FEDOR ANDREEVICH CHUBANOV VYACHESLAV, 11 «А» form, secondary school 41, Kurgan

BRONNIKOV FEDOR ANDREEVICH  Russian artist, Professor of art history Fedor Andreevich Bronnikov was born in 1827 in the city of Shadrinsk (now the Kurgan region) in the family of icon painter. Since childhood he was fond of painting. His father gave him his first painting lessons. After his father's death, the young man went with a passing car to St. Petersburg. He graduated with a silver medal from the St. Petersburg Academy of arts. For painting on the topic" mother of God — joy of all who sorrow " received a gold medal, the title of artist and a trip to Italy.

Abroad Fedor Andreyevich writes paintings on themes from ancient Greek, Roman history, and also on themes modern him of Italian popular life. In 1863 Bronnikov brings to Russia the large canvas "- No, read the death sentence of Senator Tracey Peta". For this work he received the title of Professor of historical painting.

The trip to the Homeland was a turning point in the work of Fyodor Bronnikov. Here he made friends with Wanderers, and under their influence wrote a number of genre paintings: "the Poor family kicked out of the apartment," "the Old beggar" "the Golden wedding" and others. In 1873 Bronnikov joined the Association of traveling art exhibitions and together with the best Russian masters exhibited his works.

Bronnikov was a great master of portrait painting and landscape. His best works were exhibited at The world exhibitions together with outstanding works of the Russian school. In 1878, Fedor Andreyevich creates a wonderful canvas "Cursed field", a tragic picturesque story about the brutal massacre of slave owners-patricians over slaves. In the 70s and 80s, he also painted paintings on the subjects of modern Italy.

Fyodor Andreyevich died in 1902, buried at the Russian cemetery in Rome. Having lived for many years in Italy, Bronnikov never forgot his Fatherland, his hometown. This is evidenced by his will to transfer Shadrinsk over 300 paintings, sketches, drawings and 40,000 rubles to establish an art school here. The desire of the painter was fulfilled only in Soviet times. Such educational institution is opened in the city. And bequeathed works became the basis of the art Department of the Museum of local lore. Bronnikov's famous works "the Anthem of Pythagoreans to the rising sun", "the Consecration of Herma", "the Cursed field" and others are in the state Tretyakov gallery. His works are in museums and private collections in Denmark, Hungary, Italy, England, America.