Данный текст “SPARTA AND ATHENS TYPES OF EDUCATIN” предназначен для учащихся 9-11 классов. Текст достаточно легкий для восприятия, не смотря на то, что там есть достаточно много фраз и слов, которые учащимся придется поискать в словаре или попробовать понять смысл по контексту текста. Время выполнения примерно 15 минут.
Sparta and Athens types of educatin.docx
SPARTA AND ATHENS TYPES OF EDUCATIN
Sparta and Athens were two Greek states that illustrate two different types of
classic education.
The Spartans, hard and warlike people, gave a purely military education. At the
age of seven all boys of noble families were taken from their homes and were sent
to live in groups. They were kept under a very strict discipline and were taught
hunting, military scouting, swimming and the use of weapons. The Spartans
despised literature, and some people think they could not even read.
At the very same time also for the nobles only the Athenians were building what
we call a liberal education one that helps a man to develop all sides of his nature,
helps him to make and appreciate beautiful things and helps him to find the best
way of life. They thought it important to educate the body as well as the mind, and
had a programme of physical training which consisted of running, jumping, writing
and throwing the discus. Athenian education paid special attention to reading,
writing and literature.
Common people were not educated; they were trained in craftsmanship
workmanship and trades.
1.
Is there any difference between education in Sparta and that of Athens?
a) There is no difference at all.
b) There is a great difference in fact.
c) There is actually little difference.
2. During the training period the Spartans lived
a) At home
b) In a hostel
c)
In a camp
3. What are the characteristics of the socalled liberal education?
It trains both the body and the mind.
a)
b) It trains military people.
c)
It trains the mind only.
4. Who was given education in ancient Greece?
a) Everyone who was clever enough
b) Everyone who could pay for it
c) Everyone who belonged to the upper class
5. Where could a boy grow into a strong and wise man?
a)
In Athens
b) In Sparta
c) Both in Sparta and Athens
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