КАРТОЧКА-ЗАДАНИЕ НА ТЕМУ
«MEDICAL WRITING: CASE ABSTRACT_503»
Warm-up
· What is a medical case report?
· What parts does it include?
· What is an abstract?
Read the abstract of the medical case report:
Papillary carcinoma arising in a thyroglossal duct cyst with associated microcarcinoma of the thyroid and without cervical lymph node metastasis: a case report
Abstract
Introduction
This is a case report of a 44-year-old woman with papillary carcinoma of a thyroglossal duct cyst.
Case presentation
A 44 year-old woman presented to the otolaryngology outpatient clinic with an asymptomatic anterior midline neck mass. A cervical ultrasound showed a lesion which appeared to be a thyroglossal duct cyst and surgical resection using Sistrunk's procedure was performed. The histopathologic diagnosis showed papillary carcinoma evolving from a thyroglossal duct cyst, confined to the thyroglossal cyst, with a tumor diameter of 2 cm. The patient then underwent total thyroidectomy and bilateral neck dissection. The final pathology reported an 8 mm papillary cancer in the left lobe of the thyroid without any metastasis to the cervical lymph nodes. The patient was treated with radioactive iodide and thyroid suppresion therapy was given as adjuvant treatment. The patient has been following for two years without any metastasis.
Conclusion
Malignancy within a thyroglossal duct cyst is very rare but should be considered in the differential diagnosis of a midline neck mass.
Find in the abstract:
· Background
· Why is it important
· Needs to be reported
Answer the questions:
1. Is this the first report of this kind in the literature?
2. What are brief details of what the patient(s) presented with?
3. What the reader should learn from the case report?
4. What the clinical impact will be?
5. Is it an original case report of interest to a particular clinical specialty of medicine?
6. Will it have a broader clinical impact across medicine?
7. Are any teaching points identified?
Follow-up
· Why abstract is the most important part for case published in electronic databases?
· What are basics of abstract writing?
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