Материалы к урокам по теме "We are what we eat" (английский язык 10-11 класс)
Оценка 4.8
Контроль знаний +1
docx
английский язык
10 кл—11 кл
19.01.2017
Материал может быть использован как основа монологического высказывания учащихся по теме "Еда, продукты", а также как иллюстративный материал к урокам. Материал способствует расширению словарного запаса учащихся. Тексты сопровождаются подборкой необходимой лексики, что облегчает тренировку навыков чтения и способствует коррекции произносительных навыков. Задания предполагают обсуждение изученного материала по опорам. Все тексты подобраны соответственно тематике. Контроль понимания текстов для чтения осуществляется с помощью 2 тестов, причем один тест направлен на контроль понимания содержания, а второй на знание грамматики раздела. Чтение и выполнение тестовых заданий к тексту может быть использовано как заключительная контрольная работа.Упражнения данного материала могут быть использованы в качестве дополнительных заданий на закрепление грамматических знаний учащихся, а также для проведения дополнительных контрольных работ. К упражнениям даются ключи. Существенной особенностью подобранного материала является то, что все грамматические упражнения составлены с использованием лексики изучаемой темы раздела.
We are what we eat.docx
1
We are what we eat.
Цитата "There is no sincerer love than the love of food."
George Bernard Shaw
Warm up
Look at the photos. What can you see in the photos? Use the Key Words to
help you.
Key
words 2
To prefer healthy food
Eat fruit and vegetables
To eat … times a day
Regular meals
Not to eat at night
Count calories
Use lowcalorie foods
Follow a diet
To love tasty things
To be free to decide
Reading
American Food
Americans have a wider assortment of foods to choose from than consumers in any
other country. Meats, fish, fruits, vegetables, nuts, cereals from various parts of the
nation are available throughout the country during any season of the year.
Frequently, the problem for the consumer is not the lack of variety of brands of
food, but rather the bewildering assortment from which one must choose. In
addition, the consumer can choose from foods that are fresh, frozen, canned and
cooked or uncooked. Currently, virtually all food stores have available a wide array
of frozen foods especially prepared to be heated or cooked in a microwave oven.
The microwave oven has revolutionized the home preparation of meals. It, along
with the supermarket, where virtually any kind of foods are available, make the
preparation of food the most timeefficient in the world. A family can make only one
trip a week to the supermarket to purchase its food needs for an entire week. Before
the turn of the century Americans will have access to computerbased shopping
enabling them to make their buying decisions at home and picking up their
purchases at the store or having them delivered to their homes.
Since the 1950s fastfood and takeout restaurants have had a phenomenal
proliferation, first in the US, and more recently throughout the world. The first fast
food chains like McDonalds, Burger King, Arby's and Wendy's which offer
sandwiches, hamburgers, Frenchfried potatoes, hot dogs. pizzas, pancakes, chili
and fried chicken, have been joined by other chains some of which offer Mexican,
Chinese and other ethnic foods. The cost of the food in such restaurants is frequently cheaper than if one were to prepare similar food in one's kitchen.
Consequently, an entire family may frequently go to eat at fast food places for
convenience and economy.
3
A more recent development in the American food industry has been the demand for
healthier foods. The food industry has made available a wide variety of lowfat dairy
and meat products. Animals are now being scientifically bred to produce lean meat.
Even low fat cheeses and ice jams are being produced. Vegetable, fruit and cereal
consumption are increasing. A second demand is for foods grown and produced free
of fertilizers, pesticides and herbicides. This has led to the development of an “organic
food" industry. Of course, the cost of organic foods is substantially higher than for
nonorganic food. The market for organic food has nevertheless been expanding.
(from "Life and Issues in the USA")
Vocabulary
assortment выбор, ассортимент
(to be) available доступный; имеющийся в распоряжении
lack of variety – недостаток разнообразия
brand сорт
a wide array –широкий набор, комплект
microwave oven – микроволновая печь
food stores – продуктовые магазины
chains цепь, цепочка, вереница череда
similar подобный ( to ); похожий, сходный
purchase покупка; закупка, купля
ethnic foods – этнические продукты
demand – потребность
low fat – пониженная жирность
consumption сфера потребления
throughout the world – по всему миру
development развитие, расширение, развертывание
organic foods органический, естественный
expand увеличивать(ся) в объеме, в размерах
Comprehension
Task1
Choose the correct word or words from the dropdown menu
1. Americans have a wider … of foods to choose from than consumers in any other
country.
A) assortment B) alternative
C) selection
4
2. The problem for the consumer is not the … of brands of food, but rather the
bewildering assortment from which one must choose.
A) plenty of variety
B) a lot of varieties
C) lack of variety
3. Currently, virtually all food stores have available a wide array of … especially
prepared to be heated or cooked in a microwave oven.
A) fresh foods
B) frozen foods
C) fast foods
Keys :
1 a
2 c
3 b
Task2
Complete the sentences
1. The microwave oven has revolutionized the home … of meals.
2. A family can make only one trip a week to the supermarket … its food needs
for an entire week.
3. Before the turn of the century Americans will have … to computerbased
shopping enabling them to make their buying decisions at home.
4. Some Americans … their purchases at the store and have them delivered to
their homes.
pick up preparation to purchase access
Keys:
• 1. preparation
• 2. to purchase
• 3. access
• 4. pick up
Task3
Make up questions to which the following sentences might be the answers.
1. Meats, fish, fruit, vegetable etc. are available throughout the country during any
season of the year.
2. Now virtually all food stores have a wide choice of frozen foods specially prepared
to be cooked in a microwave oven. 3. The microwave oven has revolutionazed the home preparation of meals.
5
4. Since the 1950s fastfood and takeout restaurants have had a phenomenal
proliferation in the U.S.
5. An entire family can often go to eat at a fastfood place for convenience and
economy.
6. Animals are now being scientifically bred to produce lean meat.
7. A demand for foods grown and produced free of fertilizers has led to the
development of "an organic food" industry.
Task4
Find in the text equivalents to the following words and phrases.
1) Потребители, 2) выбор, ассортимент продуктов, 3) типы продуктов, |4)
консервированный, 5) полуфабрикат, 6) духовка, 7) свежая еда 8)целая неделя,
9) доставлять домой, 10) "быстроешки", 11) постное мясо, 12) ресторан, "обеды
на дом".
Keys:
1)consumers
2) assortment of foods
3) variety of brands of food
4) canned food
5) frozen foods
6) oven
7) fresh food
8) entire week
9) deliver to homes
10) fastfood
11) lean meat
12) restaurant, takeout
Grammar focus 6
Task 1
Click the correct answer
1. Since the 1950s fastfood and takeout restaurants … a phenomenal
proliferation, first in the US, and more recently throughout the world.
2. The first fast food chains … sandwiches, hamburgers, Frenchfried potatoes,
hot dogs. pizzas, pancakes, chili and fried chicken.
3. The cost of the food in such restaurants is frequently … than if one were to
prepare similar food in one's kitchen.
1. a) have been having
b) have had
c) had
2. a) offer
b) offers
c) offered
3. a) cheap
b) cheapest
c) cheaper
Keys:
1b
2a
3c
Task 2
Put the words in brackets into the correct forms
1. A more recent development in the American food industry … (be) the demand for
healthier foods.
2. The food industry … (make) available a wide variety of lowfat dairy and meat
products.
3. Even low fat cheeses and ice jams … (be) produced.
4. Vegetable, fruit and cereal consumption … ( increase) .
Keys:
1. has been
2. has made
3. are being
4. are increasing
3
Task
Complete the sentences with the words below 7
Food … our mind and behaviour.
1.
2. A humorist once wrote that the word diet … from the word “to die”.
3. The idea of a … diet is to have a bacon sandwich in each hand.
4. Some people like chocolate bars, ice cream and the like. Why … they give
up such tasty things?
1. 1) influenced 2) influences 3) influence
2. 1) comes 2) has come 3) came
3. 1) balancing 2) balance 3) balanced
4. 1) must 2) should 3) may
Keys: 1. influences 2. comes 3. balanced 4. should
Speaking
Task 1
Comment the following quotations
1. "One cannot think well, love well, sleep well, if one has not dined well."
Virginia Woolf
2. "One should eat to live, not live to eat."
Cicero
3. "At a dinner party one should eat wisely but not too well, and speak well but not
too wisely."
W. Somerset Maugham
4. "Part of the secret of success in life is to eat what you want and let the food fight
it out inside."
Mark Twain 5. “Why does man kill? He kills for food. And not only food: frequently there must
be a beverage.”
Woody Allen "Without Feathers"
8
Task 2
Answer the questions
1. What problem do consumers face when buying food?
2. How often does a family visit a supermarket to purchase its food for a week?
3. What will enable people to make their buying decisions right at home?
4.What is the secret of success of fastfood and takeout restaurants?
5.What is the most successful food programmes on TV?
6.Which food items are very popular now?
7. How often do you eat a ready meal from a supermarket?
8.What is good and bad about fast food?
Task 3
I. Do you agree or disagree with the following statements?
5. Today many people want food to be quick and easy.
6. All happiness depends on a leisurely breakfast.
7. If you are feeling tired or lazy, you can even phone a local restaurant.
8. Today many people eat out at least once a week/month.
9. He may live without books what is knowledge but grieving?
He may live without hope what is hope but grieving?
He may live without love what is passion but pining?
But where is the man that can live without dining?
(Edward R. BulwerLytton "Lucille")
10.The Russians a “sweet tooth”. They love cakes, chocolates and sweets.
11.“Readymade” meals from supermarkets and “takeaway” meals from fast food
restaurants are very popular in our country.
12.Russian tastes have changed a lot over the past 20 years.
Task 4
Fruity Language
There are a lot of idiomatic expressions in English which use the names of
fruits and vegetables. Check how many you know by matching the expressions
with their meanings.
1. to be the apple of someone’s eye
2. to go bananas
3. as cool as a cucumber 9
4. to be in a pickle
5. a lemon
6. a couch potato
7. a bowl of cherries
8. a carrot
a) to become wild or angry; to go crazy
b) to be in a difficult or confused situation
c) a silly person
d) someone who spends lot of time watching TV
e) a promised reward for doing something
f) something very, very pleasant
g) very calm, not nervous or embarrassed
h) to be one’s favourite (person or thing)
Keys:
1) h
2) a
3) g
4) b
5) c
6) d
7) f
8) e
Материалы к урокам по теме "We are what we eat" (английский язык 10-11 класс)
Материалы к урокам по теме "We are what we eat" (английский язык 10-11 класс)
Материалы к урокам по теме "We are what we eat" (английский язык 10-11 класс)
Материалы к урокам по теме "We are what we eat" (английский язык 10-11 класс)
Материалы к урокам по теме "We are what we eat" (английский язык 10-11 класс)
Материалы к урокам по теме "We are what we eat" (английский язык 10-11 класс)
Материалы к урокам по теме "We are what we eat" (английский язык 10-11 класс)
Материалы к урокам по теме "We are what we eat" (английский язык 10-11 класс)
Материалы к урокам по теме "We are what we eat" (английский язык 10-11 класс)
Материалы на данной страницы взяты из открытых истончиков либо размещены пользователем в соответствии с договором-офертой сайта. Вы можете сообщить о нарушении.