Методологическая разработка обобщающего занятия по английскому языку по специальности «сестринское дело» 3 курс, II семестр

1.

влажный кашель

productive cough

2.

мокрота

sputum

3.

слизеподобный

mucoid

4.

гной

pus

5.

воспаляться

inflame

6.

шум трения плевры

pleural rub

1.

diphtheria

a.

Ветряная оспа

2.

hepatitis

b.

столбняк

3.

German measles (rubella)

c.

гепатит

4.

mumps

d.

скарлатина

5.

whooping cough

e.

краснуха

6.

chickenpox

f.

рахит

7.

poliomyelitis

g.

дифтерия

8.

typhoid

h.

грипп

9.

tonsillitis

i.

полиомиелит

10.

tetanus

j.

тонзиллит

11.

scarlet fever

k.

корь

12.

measles

l.

тиф

13.

influenza

m.

свинка

14.

rickets

n.

коклюш

1.

What is pulmonary tuberculosis caused by?

Pulmonary tuberculosis is caused by mycobacterium tuberculosis.

2.

What does the patient complain of in the early stage of tuberculosis?

The patient complains of a general malaise, fatigue, loss of appetite and body weight in the early stage of tuberculosis.

3.

What is the first sign of tuberculosis?

Blood in the sputum is the first sign of tuberculosis.

1.

severe disease

тяжелое заболевание

2.

high temperature

высокая температура

3.

general pains

боли во всем теле

4.

mild  disease

легкий случай

5.

stay in bed

оставаться в постели

6.

feel weak

чувствовать себя слабым

1.

Gastritis

a.

The most common complication of gastritis

2.

Stomach ulcer

b.

The diagnostic method when  a small part of the tissue is taken from the body for examination under a microscope

3.

Antacids

c.

The surgical removal of a part of the 4.stomach

4.

Gastroectomy

d.

A 5.flexible instrument, containing fiber opti6.cs or a miniature video camera, that permi7.ts internal visual examination of the stomach

5.

Biopsy

e.

The medicines which neutralize stomach acid

6.

Gastroscope

f.

Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs

7.

NSAIDs

g.

An inflammation of the stomach lining (mucosa)

1.

What vaccines against serious childhood infectious diseases do we have?

These are measles, mumps, rubella, chickenpox, bacteria that cause brain infections such as the meningococcal or pneumococcus, things that cause whooping cough, the pertussis and other important bacteria such as the haemophilus influenza.

2.

How can people protect their families from infection?

There are hand hygiene, immunization (both mother and child), careful food preparation, avoid others’ germs.