Презентация по английскому языку для учащихся 9 класса

Данную презентацию целесообразно использовать после объяснения материала " Условные предложения". Обучающиеся используют структуру образования условного предложения и верно раскрывают скобки.

Conditional sentences

Zero conditional Одно событие следует за другим- чем-то всегда истинным

Zero conditional

Одно событие следует за другим-
чем-то всегда истинным

If clause	Main clause
If+ Present Simple	Present Simple
If you freeze water,	it turns into ice.
If you speak English well,	you have a chance to get a well-paid job.
If you …

if = when

Conditional If clause Main clause

1st Conditional

If clause	Main clause
If+ Present Simple	Will/Won`t + Infinitive
If you don`t change your life stile,	you will have heart attack.
If the rain stops,	the match will begin.
If Alice is late,	we will not wait for her long.
*Возможны и другие варианты:*	*(с другими модальными глаголами)*
If you have time,	we CAN walk home today.

1. Используем, когда говорим о возможных событиях в БУДУЩЕМ, которые зависят от других будущих событий:

Conditional If clause Main clause

1st Conditional

If clause	Main clause
*Возможны и другие варианты:*	*с другими модальными глаголами*
If you have time,	we can walk home today.

1. Используем, когда говорим о возможных событиях в БУДУЩЕМ, которые зависят от других будущих событий:

Conditional If clause Main clause

1st Conditional

If clause	Main clause
If+ Present Simple	Imperative Mood
If you have problems,	call me at once. (Imperative)
If you are late for the last train	take a taxi!
If you feel unwell	go to bed!

2. Также используется, когда мы хотим дать совет, приказание,
выдвинуть предложение:

Иногда в Zero и 1st conditional используется

unless -1 если не; пока не-2 кроме, исключая, за исключением
Иногда в Zero и 1st conditional используется Unless + Present Simple когда мы говорим о событиях, которые могут случиться, если только кто-то этому не помешает.

*Main clause*	*Unless+ Present Simple*
*She always comes to work,*	*unless she is seriously ill.*
*We are always ready to help,*	*unless it is not too late.*

Conditional If clause Main clause

2nd Conditional

If clause	Main clause
*If+ Past Simple*	*would/should/could/might + infinitive without TO*
*If I were a gold fish,*	*I would live in a beautiful aquarium.*
*If you were not late for the last train,*	*you could get home without troubles.*
*If he failed the exam,*	*we all would be so surprised*

1. используется, когда мы говорим о выдуманных, нереальных или маловероятных событиях В БУДУЩЕМ:

Conditional If clause Main clause

2nd Conditional

*If clause*	*Main clause*
If+ Past Simple	would/should(редко)/could/ might + infinitive without to
If I were not overweight,	I would not be ion a diet now.
If we had a villa in Caribbean,	we would spend our holidays there.

2. используется, когда мы говорим о нереальных или невозможных событиях
в настоящем:

Conditional If clause Main clause

3rd Conditional

*If clause*	*Main clause*
*If+ Past Perfect*	*would/should/could/might + have + V3 !*
*If I had entered a university (when I was young),*	*I could have become a professor now.*
*If I had known the truth before,*	*I would not have helped that terrible man!*
*If he hadn`t broken that window,*	*he wouldn`t have been taken to police station.*

1. используется, когда мы говорим о нереальных ситуациях В ПРОШЛОМ: мы выдумываем вещи, которые не случились на самом деле.

Revise the rules Zero conditional

Revise the rules

Zero conditional	Последовательные события, истина, правила	Present Simple	If you eat much you put on weight.
1st conditional	Будущее.	Present Simple/will (can, may)	when you see that guy, you will be surprised!
	Совет, приказание	Present Simple /imperative	If it is late, go home!
2nd conditional	невозможное в будущем, настоящем	Past/would + V1	If you saw a ghost you would be so frightened!
3rd conditional	Нереальное в прошлом; то, что не случилось.	Past perfect (had+V3)/ would+have+v3	If I had spoken a foreign language, I would have made a career

If you (to love) nature you never ( to throw) litter outdoors

If you (to love) nature you never ( to throw) litter outdoors.
If I (to get up) late I usually (to have) a headache.
If you (not to eat) long you (to get) weak.
If you (to boil) ice it (to melt) and (to turn) into water.
When you (to speak) your vocal chords (to vibrate).
When a storm (to begin) people (to shelter) in their homes.

Zero type of conditional.
Open the brackets

If we (to walk) to the park we (to feed) some birds there

If we (to walk) to the park we (to feed) some birds there.
If they (to go) to the disco they (to listen) to loud music.
If I (to go) to the theatre I (to watch) an interesting play.
If you (to study) hard you (to pass) this exam.
If you (to wear) these trousers you (to look) a bit strange.
If you (to play) this composition your guests
(be pleased).
If David (to forget) his umbrella I (to give) him mine.
If the sun (to shine) all day we (to go) to the beach.
If he (to have) a temperature he (to see) the doctor.

The First type of Conditional.
Open the brackets

If I (to see) Mary, I would (to be) really glad to meet her

If I (to see) Mary, I would (to be) really glad to meet her.
If Rachael (to be) rich, she (to study) at a foreign college.
If it (to snow) now, it (to be) really difficult to get to the country for us.
If somebody (to rob) your house, what (to do) you?
If I ever (to get) married, I (to do) it only of love.
If I (to have) enough money, I (buy) a country cottage.

The 2 type of Conditional.

If he (to study) harder, he (to pass) his test better then

If he (to study) harder, he (to pass) his test better then.
If we (to begin) the work earlier, we (to have) more time.
Lena (to buy) the milk if she (forget) about it.
They (not to get) into that accident if Jim (not to drive ) so fast.
The dogs(to get out) if the door (to be) locked.
If Jenny (to ask) me about the matter I (to answer) all her questions.
I (to call) the police if I (to see) those robbers again.

The Third type of Conditional.

Determine the type of conditional sentences

If I were you I would tell him about their plan.
If he had come yesterday we would have met him.
If this story were not interesting I wouldn`t read it!
If we had come a minute later, we would not have seen the matter.
If it rains hard for a long time water runs along the streets.
If I have some free time I will call on you.

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04.05.2020