Презентация по английскому языку на тему "Структура государственных органов"

THE STATE BODY STRUCTURE

THE STATE BODY STRUCTURE •law-governed state правовое государство •Authorities власти •Independently независимо •to contradict противоречить

THE STATE BODY STRUCTURE •to resolve решить (проблему) •to transfer переводить, передавать •to provide обеспечивать •executive authorities •dividing исполнительные органы разделение

THE STATE BODY STRUCTURE •branches •procedures •equal rights •to reach •to violate •to govern •to belong ветви процедуры равные права достигать нарушать править принадлежать

• THE STATE BODY STRUCTURE • Russia is a democratic federative law-governed state with a republican form of government. The population of Russia is about 140 million people and the territory is 17 million square kilometers. The Russian Federation consists of 85 constituent entities (republics, krays, oblasts, cities of federal significance, autonomous oblasts and autonomous okrugs, which have equal rights). • The authorities of the constituent entities have the right to pass laws independently from the federal government. These laws are valid on the territory of the appropriate federal division, but they cannot contradict the federal laws. In case of conflicts between federal and local authorities, the President uses consensual procedures to resolve the problem. In the event a consensus is not reached, the dispute is transferred to the appropriate court for its resolution. The Russian President has the right to suspend acts passed by local executive authorities in case that these acts conflict with federal laws of Russia, its international commitments, or if they violate the human and civil rights and freedoms until the issue is resolved by appropriate court. • State power in Russia is carried out by dividing power into three independent branches – legislative, executive and judicial. Legislative power belongs to the Federal Assembly (the Parliament). Executive power belongs to the central and local governments. Judicial power is provided by appropriate judicial system and by civil, administrative and criminal legislation.