Презентация содержит информацию о политических системах Соединенного Королевства Великобритании и Северной Ирландии, Соединенных Штатов Америки и России. Используя данный материал на уроке, учитель получит возможность наглядно показать учащимся кто является главой каждого государства, что представляет собой законодательная и исполнительная власть этих стран, а также система "сдержек и противовесов" в США. Презентация может быть использована на уроках английского языка в 10 классе.
Western democracies.pptx
Political systems
W ESTER N
D EM O CR A CIES.
A R E TH EY
D EM O CR ATIC?
The UK is a constitutional m onarchy and
a parliam entary m onarchy
The monarch is the
official head of state,
but has mostly
representative
functions
Today -
the Queen
Elisabeth II
The M onarch doesn’t rule the
country in fact.
The Monarch:
officially
appoints the
Prime Minister;
officially
appoints life
peers;
signs the bills
The executive branch of pow er
The Government
Non-
Cabinet
the Cabinet
Ministers
the Prime Minister
the head of the
government
The legislative branch of pow er
Parliament
the House the House
of Commons of Lords
about 650 over 1100
elected MP’s non-elected
the official members
opposition (peers, life
peers)
The
president
is the head
of state.
The United States is a federal
(presidential) republic.
The
President
appoints
the
Cabinet.
The executive branch of pow er
The Administration
the President
the Vice President
the Cabinet
Secretaries - heads
of departments
The legislative branch of pow er
Congress
the House of
representatives the
Senate
435
100
members
members
The judicial branch of pow er
The system of checks and balances
The President
Congress
the Supreme
Court
Russia is parliam entary-presidential
republic
The President is the
head of state
The President:
guarantees the basic
rights of citizens;
can veto laws;
appoints the Federal
Government;
can dissolve the Duma
The executive branch of pow er
The Federal
Government
Ministers
the Chairman
of the
Government
The legislative branch of pow er
The Federal Assembly
the Duma the Federation
Council
450 deputies 2 representatives
from
each
federal
subject
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