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таблица неправильных глаголов.doc
IRREGULAR VERBS
|
|
Infinitive |
Past Simple |
Past Participle |
Translation |
|
I |
be [bɪː] |
was/were [wɔz]/[wɜː] |
been [bɪːn] |
быть |
|
begin [bɪ'gɪn] |
began [bɪ'gæn] |
begun [bɪ'gʌn] |
начинать |
|
|
blow [bləu] |
blew [bluː] |
blown [bləun] |
дуть |
|
|
break [breɪk] |
broke [brəuk] |
broken ['brəukən] |
ломать |
|
|
bring [brɪŋ] |
brought [brɔːt] |
brought [brɔːt] |
приносить |
|
|
build [bɪld] |
built [bɪlt] |
built [bɪlt] |
строить |
|
|
buy [baɪ] |
bought [bɔːt] |
bought [bɔːt] |
покупать |
|
|
catch [kæʧ] |
caught [kɔːt] |
caught [kɔːt] |
ловить |
|
|
choose [ʧuːz] |
chose [tʃəuz] |
chosen [tʃəuzn] |
выбирать |
|
|
come [kʌm] |
came [keɪm] |
come [kʌm] |
приходить |
|
|
II |
cost [kɔst] |
cost [kɔst] |
cost [kɔst] |
стоить |
|
cut [kʌt] |
cut [kʌt] |
cut [kʌt] |
резать |
|
|
do [du:] |
did [dɪd] |
done [dʌn] |
делать |
|
|
draw [drɔː] |
drew [dru:] |
drawn [drɔːn] |
чертить, рисовать |
|
|
dream [drɪ:m] |
dreamt [dremt] |
dreamt [dremt] |
мечтать, видеть сны |
|
|
drink [drɪŋk] |
drank [dræŋk] |
drunk [drʌŋk] |
пить |
|
|
drive [draɪv] |
drove [drəuv] |
driven [drɪvn] |
водить |
|
|
eat [ɪːt] |
ate [et] |
eaten [ɪːtn] |
есть |
|
|
fall [fɔːl] |
fell [fel] |
fallen ['fɔːlən] |
падать |
|
|
feel [fɪːl] |
felt [felt] |
felt [felt] |
чувствовать |
|
|
III |
find [faɪnd] |
found [faund] |
found [faund] |
находить |
|
fly [flaɪ] |
flew [flu:] |
flown [fləun] |
летать |
|
|
forget [fə'get] |
forgot [fə'gɔt] |
forgotten [fə'gɔtn] |
забывать |
|
|
get [get] |
got [gɔt] |
got [gɔt] |
получать |
|
|
give [gɪv] |
gave [geɪv] |
given [gɪvn] |
давать |
|
|
go [gəu] |
went [went] |
gone [gɔn] |
идти |
|
|
grow [grəu] |
grew [gru:] |
grown [grəun] |
расти |
|
|
have [hæv] |
had [hæd] |
had [hæd] |
иметь |
|
|
hear [hɪə] |
heard [hɜːd] |
heard [hɜːd] |
слышать |
|
|
hide [haɪd] |
hid [hɪd] |
hidden [hɪdn] |
прятать |
|
|
IV |
hold [həuld] |
held [held] |
held [held] |
держать |
|
hurt [hɜːt] |
hurt [hɜːt] |
hurt [hɜːt] |
ранить |
|
|
keep [kɪ:p] |
kept [kept] |
kept [kept] |
хранить, держать |
|
|
know [nəu] |
knew [nju:] |
known [nəun] |
знать |
|
|
lay [leɪ] |
laid [leɪd] |
laid [leɪd] |
положить |
|
|
learn [lɜːn] |
learnt [lɜːnt] |
learnt [lɜːnt] |
учить |
|
|
leave [lɪːv] |
left [left] |
left [left] |
покидать |
|
|
let [let] |
let [let] |
let [let] |
позволять |
|
|
light [laɪt] |
lit [lɪt] |
lit [lɪt] |
освещать |
|
|
lose [lu:z] |
lost [lɔst] |
lost [lɔst] |
терять, проигрывать |
|
|
V |
make [meɪk] |
made [meɪd] |
made [meɪd] |
делать, изготавливать |
|
mean [mɪːn] |
meant [ment] |
meant [ment] |
иметь в виду |
|
|
meet [mɪːt] |
met [met] |
met [met] |
встречать |
|
|
pay [peɪ] |
paid [peɪd] |
paid [peɪd] |
платить |
|
|
put [put] |
put [put] |
put [put] |
класть |
|
|
read [rɪːd] |
read [red] |
read [red] |
читать |
|
|
ride [raɪd] |
rode [rəud] |
ridden [rɪdn] |
ехать верхом |
|
|
ring [rɪŋ] |
rang [ræŋ] |
rung [rʌŋ] |
звенеть |
|
|
rise [raɪz] |
rose [rəuz] |
risen [rɪzn] |
подниматься |
|
|
run [rʌn] |
ran [ræn] |
run [rʌn] |
бежать |
|
|
VI |
say [seɪ] |
said [sed] |
said [sed] |
сказать |
|
see [sɪː] |
saw [sɔː] |
seen [sɪːn] |
видеть |
|
|
sell [sel] |
sold [səuld] |
sold [səuld] |
продавать |
|
|
send [send] |
sent [sent] |
sent [sent] |
посылать, отправлять |
|
|
set [set] |
set [set] |
set [set] |
ставить, устанавливать |
|
|
shake [ʃeɪk] |
shook [ʃuk] |
shaken [ʃeɪkn] |
трясти |
|
|
shut [ʃʌt] |
shut [ʃʌt] |
shut [ʃʌt] |
закрывать |
|
|
sing [sɪŋ] |
sang [sæŋ] |
sung [sʌŋ] |
петь |
|
|
sit [sɪt] |
sat [sæt] |
sat [sæt] |
сидеть |
|
|
sleep [slɪːp] |
slept [slept] |
slept [slept] |
спать |
|
|
VII |
speak [spɪːk] |
spoke [spəuk] |
spoken [spəukn] |
говорить (на языке) |
|
spend [spend] |
spent [spent] |
spent [spent] |
тратить, проводить время |
|
|
stand [stænd] |
stood [stu:d] |
stood [stu:d] |
стоять |
|
|
swim [swɪm] |
swam [swæm] |
swum [swʌm] |
плавать |
|
|
take [teɪk] |
took [tuk] |
taken [teɪkn] |
брать |
|
|
teach [tɪːʧ] |
taught [tɔːt] |
taught [tɔːt] |
учить (кого-либо) |
|
|
tell [tel] |
told [təuld] |
told [təuld] |
говорить |
|
|
think [θɪŋk] |
thought [θɔːt] |
thought [θɔːt] |
думать |
|
|
understand [ˌʌndə'stænd] |
understood [ˌʌndə'stud] |
understood [ˌʌndə'stud] |
понимать |
|
|
wake [weɪk] |
woke [wəuk] |
woken [wəukn] |
просыпаться |
|
|
wear [weə] |
wore [wɔː] |
worn [wɔːn] |
носить |
|
|
win [wɪn] |
won [wʌn] |
won [wʌn] |
победить |
|
|
write [raɪt] |
wrote [rəut] |
written [rɪtn] |
писать |
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