Полный грамматический справочник содержит информацию по всем правилам фонетики, орфографии, морфологии и синтаксиса английского языка. Все правила проиллюстрированы примерами с переводом на русский язык. Доступность, наглядность, четкость изложения позволят в кратчайшие сроки освоить (или повторить) любую грамматическую тему. Идеальный по содержанию и объему справочник современного английского языка как для начинающих, так и для тех, кто хочет освежить и систематизировать свои грамматические навыки. Раздел №122
Unit 122.docx
Unit 122
Preposition + noun (`by mistake', `on television' etc.)
Студенты часто употребляют неправильные предлоги
перед словами данного урока. Поэтому изучите эти
примеры тщательно:
to pay BY cheque (однако `to pay IN cash' или `to pay cash'):
Did you pay by cheque or in cash?
(to do something) BY accident / BY mistake / BY chance:
We hadn't arranged to meet. We met by chance.
a play BY Shakespeare / a painting BY Rembrandt /
a novel BY Tolstoy и т.д.:
Have you read any books by Agatha Christie? (= any books
written by Agatha Christie?)
(to be / to fall) IN love WITH someone:
Have you ever been in love with anyone?
IN (my) opinion:
In my opinion the film wasn't very good.
(to be) ON fire:
Look! That car is on fire.
(to be) ON the telephone / ON the phone:
You can't phone me. I'm not on the phone. (= I haven't got a phone)
I've never met her but I've spoken to her on the phone.ON television / ON the radio:
I didn't watch the match on television. I listened to it on the
radio.
(to be / to go) ON a diet:
I've put on a lot of weight. I'll have to go on a diet.
(to be / to go) ON strike:
There are no trains today. The railway workers are on strike.
(to be/to go) ON holiday / ON business / ON a trip / ON a tour /
ON an excursion / ON a cruise / ON an expedition etc.
Tom's away at the moment. He is on holiday in France.
Did you go to Paris on business or on holiday?
One day I'd like to go on a world tour.
однако, можно сказать
`go to a place FOR a holiday / FOR my holiday(s)':
Tom has gone to France for a holiday.
Where are you going for your holidays this year?
(to go / to come) FOR a walk / FOR a swim / FOR a drink и т.д.:
She always goes for a walk with her dog in the morning.
After work we went to a cafe for a drink.
(to have something) FOR breakfast / FOR lunch / FOR dinner:
What did you have for lunch?
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