To the teacher
This book can be used in class or as a self-study book. It is intended for learners at A1–A2 levels of the Council of Europe scale. It aims to take learners with a very basic level of vocabulary to a point where they can use approximately 2,000 words and phrases and teaches them around 1, 250 new words and phrases. The vocabulary has been chosen for its usefulness in everyday situations, and we consulted a written and spoken corpus of present-day English to help us decideonthewordsandphrasestobeincluded.Thenewvocabulary(onaverage20–30items perunit)ispresentedwithphotosorillustrationsandexplanationsontheleft-handpage,and thereareexercisesandactivitiesontheright-handpage.ThereisanAnswerkeyandanIndex withpronunciationforallthekeyvocabulary.
The book focuses not just on single words, but also on useful phrases and collocations. For example,difficultteachingpointssuchasthedifferencebetweendoandmakearedealt withthroughcollocation(wedoourhomework,butwemakemistakes),andusefulphrases (e.g.comealong)arepresented.
Thebookisorganisedaroundeverydaytopics,butalsohasunitsdevotedtocoreverbssuch asgetandbring/take.Typicalerrorsareindicatedwhereappropriate,andthemosttypical meanings and uses are focused on for each key item. The units in the book can be used in any order you like, but it is often a good idea to do blocks of units based round the same topic (e.g.People,Athome,Leisure).
Theright-handpagesofferavarietyofdifferenttypesofactivities,includingtraditionalonessuch asgap-filling,butalsomoreopen-endedonesandpersonalisedactivitieswhichenablelearnersto talkabouttheirownlives.Althoughtheactivitiesandexercisesaredesignedforself-study,theycan easilybeadaptedforpairwork,groupworkorwhole-classactivitiesintheusualways.Forexample, where there are dialogues, students can take the speaking parts and practise the conversations, and where the exercises have questions and answers, students can practise asking each other the questions and answering them. See who has the best ideas for recording vocabulary in their notebook. The Answer key sometimes gives alternative answers to the exercises, and also gives possible model answers for the more personalised ones.
When the learners have worked through a group of units, it is a good idea to repeat some of the work (for example, the exercises) and to expand on the meaning and use of key words and phrases by extra discussion in class, and find other examples of the key items in other texts and situations. This can be done at intervals of one to three months after first working on a unit. This is important, since it is usually the case that learners need five to seven exposures to a word or phrase before they can really know it, and no single book can do enough to ensure that words are always learnt first time.
When your students have finished and reviewed all the units in this book, they can move on to the next book in this series: English Vocabulary in Use: Pre-intermediate and Intermediate, by Stuart Redman.
Findmoreresourcesforteachersatwww.cambridge.org We hope you enjoy using the book.
The numbers in the Index are Unit numbers not page numbers. The pronunciation provided is for
standard British English.
about əˈbaʊt 25 abroad əˈbrɔːd 53 absolutely ˌbsəˈluːtli 9 accommodation
əˌkɒməˈdeɪʃən 55
action film ˈkʃən fɪlm 24 actually ˈktʃuəli 9 address əˈdres 16 add to basket d tə ˈb skət 20 advert ˈdvɜːt 35 advertisement ədˈvɜːtɪsmənt 35
advice ədˈvaɪs 55 aeroplane ˈeərəpleɪn 32 afraid of əˈfreɪd əv 57 Africa ˈfrɪkə 27 after ˈɑːftə 50 afternoon ˌɑːftəˈnuːn 51, 60
age eɪdʒ 5 ago əˈgəʊ 52 agree əˈgriː 9 air eə 55 air pollution
eə pəˈluːʃən 37
alarm clock əˈlɑːm klɒk 12 alcohol ˈlkəhɒl 22 also ˈɔːlsəʊ 50 always ˈɔːlweɪz 52 American əˈmerɪkən 27
American football
əˈmerɪkən ˈfʊtbɔːl 23 and nd 50
angry ˈ ŋgri 7 animal ˈnɪməl 31 answer ˈɑːnsər 48 Antarctica ˌnˈtɑːktɪkə 27 anyway ˈeniweɪ 9 apologise əˈpɒlədʒaɪz 36 apologise for əˈpɒlədʒaɪz fɔː 57 apple ˈpəl 10, 55 apple pie ˈpəl paɪ 22 apps ps 17
April ˈeɪprəl 51
Arabic ˈrəbɪk 27
Argentina ˌɑːdʒənˈtiːnə 27 Argentinian ˌɑːdʒənˈtɪnɪən 27
arm ɑːm 3
armchair ˈɑːmtʃeə 13 around əˈraʊnd 9 arrest əˈrest 34
arrive əˈraɪv 32 arrive at əˈraɪv t 49 arrive in əˈraɪv ɪn 49 art ɑːt 15 as well z wel 50 Asia ˈeɪʒə 27 ask ɑːsk 48
ask (someone) the time ɑːsk ðə taɪm 48
ask (someone) the way ɑːsk ðə weɪ 48
ask for ɑːsk fɔː 48, 57 ask someone for something
ɑːsk ˈsʌmwʌn fɔːˈsʌmθɪŋ 48
ask someone to do something ɑːsk ˈsʌmwʌn tuː duː ˈsʌmθɪŋ 48
aspirin ˈsprɪn 6 asthma ˈsmə 6
at t 53
at home t həʊm 53 at the moment t ðə
ˈməʊmənt 52 attack əˈt k 34 August ˈɔːgəst 51 aunt ɑːnt 1
Australasia ˌɒstrəˈleɪʒə 27
Australia ɒsˈstreɪliə 27 Australian ɒsˈstreɪliən 27 autumn ˈɔːtəm 51
average-looking ˈvrɪdʒ
ˈlʊkɪŋ 5
away əˈweɪ 53 awful ˈɔːfəl 56 baby ˈbeɪbi 2 back b k 3, 53
bacon ˈbeɪkən 31 bad b d 54, 56 bad at b d t 57 bad mood b d muːd 36 badly ˈb dli 54 badminton ˈb dmɪntən 23 bag b g 4, 19
baker(’ s) ˈbeɪkə 19 ball game bɔːl geɪm 23 banana bəˈnɑːnə 10
band b nd 26 bank b ŋk 29
bank clerk b ŋk klɑːk 14 bank holiday b ŋk ˈhɒlədeɪ 33 bar bɑː 22
baseball ˈbeɪsbɔːl 23 basement ˈbeɪsmənt 19 basin ˈbeɪsən 12 basket ˈb skət 20
basketball ˈbɑːskɪtbɔːl 23
bath bɑːθ 38 bathroom ˈbɑːθrʊm 12, 21 battery ˈb təri 17 be born biː bɔːn 2 Be careful biː ˈkeəfəl 9 be used to biː juːst tə 57 beans biːnz 10, 22 beard bɪəd 5
beautiful ˈbjuːtɪfəl 5, 59 beauty ˈbjuːti 19 beauty salon ˈbjuːti ˈs lɒn 14 because bɪˈkɒz 50 bed bed 12 bedroom ˈbedrʊm 12 bedside lamp ˈbedsaɪd l mp 12
bedside table ˈbedsaɪd
ˈteɪbəl 12
beef biːf 31 beer bɪə 10 before bɪˈfɔː 50 beginning bɪˈgɪnɪŋ 53 belong to bɪˈlɒŋ tə 57 belt belt 4 bicycle ˈbaɪsəkl 32 bike baɪk 32
bigger (size) bɪgə 19 bill bɪl 21 bin bɪn 11
biology baɪˈɒlədʒi 15 bird bɜːd 31 birth bɜːθ 2 birthday ˈbɜːθdeɪ 2
Bless you bles juː 8 blonde blɒnd 5 blood blʌd 3 blue bluː 5 board bɔːd 15 board pen bɔːd pen 15 board rubber bɔːd ˈrʌbə 15 boarding card ˈbɔːdɪŋ kɑːd 32
boat bəʊt 32 body ˈbɒdi 3 bonfire ˈbɒnfaɪə 33 Bonfire Night ˈbɒnfaɪə naɪt 33 book bʊk 13, 25, 32
book a seat bʊk ə siːt 32 bookshelf (bookshelves)
ˈbʊkʃelf 13 bookshop ˈbʊkʃɒp 19 boots buːts 4 boring ˈbɔːrɪŋ 24 born bɔːn 2 borrow ˈbɒrəʊ 60 bottom ˈbɒtəm 53 bowl bəʊl 11 brain breɪn 3 Brazil brəˈzɪl 27
Brazilian brəˈzɪljən 27 bread bred 10, 55 break into breɪk ˈɪntə 34 breakfast ˈbrekfəst 21, 38 bride braɪd 2 bridegroom ˈbraɪdgrʊm 2 bring brɪŋ 44 bring back brɪŋ b k 44 British ˈbrɪtɪʃ 27 broken ˈbrəʊkən 36 brother ˈbrʌðə 1 brown braʊn 5 burger ˈbɜːgə 22 burglar ˈbɜːglə 34 burglary ˈbɜːgləri 34 bus bʌs 29, 32
bus station bʌs ˈsteɪʃən 29
but bʌt 50
butcher(’ s) ˈbʊtʃə 19 butter ˈbʌtə 55 by bus baɪ bʌs 18, 47 by car baɪ kɑː 18, 47 by coach baɪ kəʊtʃ 18 by ferry baɪ ˈferi 18 by plane baɪ pleɪn 18 by train baɪ treɪn 18, 47
café ˈk feɪ 22
calculator ˈk lkjəleɪtə 59 calf kɑːf 31 call kɔːl 16, 17 call a friend kɔːl ə frend 47 call after kɔːl ˈɑːftə 2 call back kɔːl b k 16 camera ˈk mrə 17, 18 camping ˈk mpɪŋ 18 Can I...? k n aɪ 29
Can I help with …?
kən aɪ help wɪð 11
Can you tell me the way …? kən juː tel miː ðə weɪ 29 can’t stand kɑːnt st nd 26
Canada ˈk nədə 27 Canadian kəˈneɪdiən 27 cancer ˈk nsə 6 car kɑː 18, 29, 32 car crash kɑː kr ʃ 37 car park kɑː pɑːk 29 car theft kɑː θeft 34 car thief kɑː θiːf 34 carpet ˈkɑːpɪt 13 carrier bag ˈk riə b g 19 carrot(s) ˈk rət 10 carry ˈk ri 4, 49 cartoon kɑːˈtuːn 24, 35 cash k ʃ 19
cash desk k ʃ desk 19 cash machine k ʃ məˈʃiːn 29
cat k t 31 catch k tʃ 49
cello ˈtʃeləʊ 26 century ˈsentʃəri 51 chair tʃeə 13 change tʃeɪndʒ 19, 21, 32, 35 change trains tʃeɪndʒ treɪnz 32 change the channel tʃeɪndʒ ðə ˈtʃnl 35
change money tʃeɪndʒ
channel ˈtʃnəl 35 charger ˈtʃɑːdʒə 17 chat tʃt 25
chat to friends online tʃt tə frendz ˈɒnlaɪn 25
check tʃek 21, 32, 60 check in tʃek ɪn 32 check in online tʃek ɪn
ˌɒnˈlaɪn 32 check out tʃek aʊt 21 check your bill tʃek jɔː bɪl 21 Cheers tʃɪəz 8 cheese tʃiːz 38 chemist(’ s) ˈkemɪst 19 chemistry ˈkemɪstri 15 cheque tʃek 19 chest tʃest 3
chest of drawers tʃest əv drɔːz 12 chick tʃɪk 31 chicken ˈtʃɪkɪn 31
chicken tikka masala ˈtʃɪkɪn tikə məˈsɑːlə 33 children ˈtʃɪldrən 1
children’s department
ˈtʃɪldrənz dɪˈpɑːtmənt 19
Chile ˈtʃɪliː 27
China ˈtʃaɪnə 27 Chinese ˌtʃaɪˈniːz 27 chips tʃɪps 10 chocolate ˈtʃɒklət 22 cholera ˈkɒlərə 6 chopsticks ˈtʃɒpstɪks 11 Christmas ˈkrɪsməs 33 Christmas tree ˈkrɪsməs triː 33 cinema ˈsɪnəmə 24 clarinet ˌkl rɪˈnet 26 classical music ˈkl sɪkəl
ˈmjuːzɪk 26
clean kliːn 12 clean the house kliːn ðə haʊs 47 clean your teeth kliːn jɔː tiːθ 12
climb klaɪm 49
close the curtains kləʊs ðə
ˈkɜːtns 13
closed kləʊzd 19 cloth klɒθ 11 clothes kləʊðz 4 cloud klaʊd 28 cloudy ˈklaʊdi 28 coach kəʊtʃ 18 coach tour kəʊtʃ tʊə 18 coat kəʊt 4 code kəʊd 21
coffee ˈkɒfi 10, 38, 55 coffee maker ˈkɒfi ˈmeɪkə 11 coffee table ˈkɒfi ˈteɪbəl 13 cold kəʊld 6, 7, 28, 38 Colombia kəˈlɒmbiə 27 Colombian kəˈlɒmbiən 27 colour ˈkʌlə 19, 20 comb kəʊm 12 come kʌm 25, 42
come along kʌm əˈlɒŋ 42 come and see me kʌm ənd siː miː 42
come back kʌm b k 42 come back from kʌm b k frɒm 42
come from kʌm frɒm 42 come home kʌm həʊm 42, 47 come in kʌm ɪn 42 come into kʌm ˈɪntə 42 come on kʌm ɒn 46 come out kʌm aʊt 42 come out of kʌm aʊt ɒv 42 come to kʌm tə 57
come to stay 25
comedy ˈkɒmədi 24 comic ˈkɒmɪk 25 computer kəmˈpjuːtə 15, 16,
computer crashed kəmˈpjuːtə kr ʃd 36
computer magazine kəmˈpjuːtə
ˌm gəˈzin 35 concert ˈkɒnsət 26
Congratulations
kənˌgr tʃʊˈleɪʃənz 8, 48 conservation area
ˌkɒnsəˈveɪʃən ˈeəriə 30 continent ˈkɒntɪnənt 27 control kənˈtrəʊl 60 cook kʊk 11, 60 cooker ˈkʊkə 11, 59, 60 cooking ˈkʊkɪŋ 25 cost kɒst 19 cottage ˈkɒtɪdʒ 30
Could I have the bill?
kʊd aɪ h v ðə bɪl 22
countable ˈkaʊntəbəl 55 country ˈkʌntri 27, 30 country road ˈkʌntri rəʊd 30 countryside ˈkʌntrɪsaɪd 30 course kɔːs 22 court kɔːt 23, 34 cousin ˈkʌzən 1 cow kaʊ 31 crash kr ʃ 36
credit card ˈkredɪt kɑːd 19, 20
crime kraɪm 34 criminal ˈkrɪmɪnəl 34 crowded ˈkraʊdɪd 37 cup kʌp 11
cup of tea kʌp əv tiː 38 cupboard ˈkʌbəd 11 currency ˈkʌrənsi 18 curry ˈkʌri 22, 33 curtains ˈkɜːtənz 13 customs ˈkʌstəmz 32 cut kʌt 36 dance dɑːns 49 dark dɑːk 5 date deɪt 16 daughter ˈdɔːtə 1 day deɪ 51
day after tomorrow dei ɑːftə təˈmɒrəvʊ 51
day before yesterday dei bɪˈfɔːr
jestədei 51
dead ded 2 death deθ 2 December dɪˈsembə 51 degree dɪˈgriː 15 degrees dɪˈgriːz 28 delete dɪˈliːt 17 delicious dɪˈlɪʃəs 22 delivery dɪˈlɪvəri 20 dentist ˈdentɪst 6 depart dɪˈpɑːt 32 department store dɪˈpɑːtmənt stɔː 19
desk desk 15
dessert dɪˈzɜːt 22 die daɪ 2, 36 diet daɪət 6
different (colour) ˈdɪfrnt 19
dinner ˈdɪnə 25 direct dɪˈrekt 32 directions daɪˈrekʃns 29 director dɪˈrektə 24 disaster dɪˈzɑːstə 37 dishwasher ˈdɪʃˌwɒʃə 11 divorced dɪˈvɔːst 2 do duː 14, 23, 25, 40 do a course duː ə kɔːs 15 do an exam duː n ɪgˈz m 15 do business with duː ˈbɪznɪs wɪð 40
do homework duː
ˈhəʊmwɜːk 15, 40
do nothing duː ˈnʌθɪŋ 25 do some exercise(s)
duː sʌm ˈeksəsaɪz 40
do the gardening duː ðə ˈgɑːdənɪŋ 40
do the housework duː ðə ˈhaʊswɜːk 40
do the washing duː ðə ˈwɒʃɪŋ 40
do the washing-up duː ðə ˈwɒʃɪŋ ʌp 40 Do you come from …? duː juː kʌm frɒm 1
Do you do any...? duː juː duː eni 23 Do you have any …? duː juː h v ˈeni 31
Do you like...? duː juː laɪk 7, 40 Do you play …? duː juː pleɪ 23 do your best duː jɔː best 40 doctor ˈdɒktə 6, 14 documentary ˌdɒkjəˈmentə
dog dɒg 31 dot dɒt 16
double room ˈdʌbəl ruːm 21 download ˌdaʊnˈləʊd 17, 25, 26 download an app daʊnˈləʊd ən p 17
downstairs ˌdaʊnˈsteəz 12 drawers drɔːz 12 drawing pin ˈdrɔːɪŋ pɪn 15 dreadful ˈdredfəl 56 dress dres 4
dressing table ˈdresɪŋ
ˈteɪbəl 12
drink drɪŋk 10, 22, 38 drive draɪv 49 drug dealer drʌg ˈdiːlə 34 drug dealing drʌg ˈdiːlɪŋ 34 drugs drʌgz 34 drums drʌmz 26 dry draɪ 11, 28
DVD ˌdiːviːˈdiː 25 DVD player ˌdiːviːˈdiː ˈpleɪə 15 ear ɪə 3
earthquake ˈɜːθkweɪk 37 Easter ˈiːstə 33
Easter eggs ˈiːstə egz 33 egg eg 31
Egypt ˈiːdʒɪpt 27 Egyptian ɪˈdʒɪpʃən 27 elderly ˈeldəli 5 electricals ɪˈlektrɪkəlz 19 elephant ˈelɪfənt 31 else els 9 email ˈiːmeɪl 16 email address ˈiːmeɪl əˈdres 16 end end 53
endless ˈendləs 59 engineer ˌendʒɪˈnɪə 14 English ˈɪŋglɪʃ 15, 27 enjoy ɪnˈdʒɔɪ 18, 24 entrance ˈentrəns 29 envelope ˈenvələʊp 16 Europe ˈjʊərəp 27 even ˈiːvən 50 evening ˈiːvnɪŋ 35, 51, 60 every ˈevri 12 everywhere ˈevrɪweə 53 exam ɪgˈz m 15, 38
excellent ˈeksələnt 56 exchange ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ 21
exchange some money
ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ sʌm mʌni 21 Excuse me ɪkˈskjuːs miː 8, 29 exercise ˈeksəsaɪz 6 exit ˈeksɪt 29 expect ɪkˈspekt 60 ex-boyfriend eks ˈbɔɪfrend 58 ex-wife eks waɪf 58 eye aɪ 3
face feɪs 3, 5 factory ˈf ktəri 14 fail an exam feɪl ən ɪgˈz m 15 fair feə 5 fall fɔːl 49, 60 fall asleep fɔːl əˈsliːp 12 family ˈf mli 1 farm fɑːm 30 farm animal fɑːm ˈnɪməl 31 farmer ˈfɑːmə 14, 30 fast fɑːst 54 fast food fɑːst fuːd 10 fast food restaurant fɑːst fuːd
ˈrestrɒnt 22
fat f t 5
father ˈfɑːðə 1 favourite ˈfeɪvərɪt 23, 35 February ˈfebruəri 51 feed fiːd 31 feel fiːl 6, 60 feelings ˈfiːlɪŋz 7 feet fiːt 3 ferry ˈferi 18 festival ˈfestɪvl 33 field fiːld 30 fill in a form fɪl ɪn ə fɔːm 21 fill up with fɪl ʌp wɪð 32 film fɪlm 24, 25 film star fɪlm stɑː 24 fine faɪn 6, 34 finger ˈfɪŋgə 3 Finnish ˈfɪnɪʃ 27 fireworks ˈfaɪəwɜːks 33 first floor fɜːst flɔː 19 fish fɪʃ 10, 31 fish and chips fɪʃ ənd tʃɪps 10,
flight flaɪt 18, 32 flight attendant
flaɪt əˈtendənt 32
flood flʌd 37 floor flɔː 19, 21 flute fluːt 26 flute-player fluːt ˈpleɪə 26 fly flaɪ 18, 49 foal fəʊl 31 fog fɒg 28 foggy ˈfɒgi 28 folk music fəʊk ˈmjuːzɪk 26 food fuːd 10, 19 foot fʊt 3
football ˈfʊtbɔːl 23
football hooligan
ˈfʊtbɔːl ˈhuːlɪgən 34 football hooliganism
ˈfʊtbɔːl ˈhuːlɪgənɪzəm 34
forest ˈfɒrɪst 30 forest fire ˈfɒrɪst faɪə 37 fork fɔːk 11 form fɔːm 21
fortnight ˈfɔːtnaɪt 51 fourth fɔːθ 19 freezer ˈfriːzə 11 French frentʃ 27 Friday ˈfraɪdeɪ 51 fridge frɪdʒ 11 friend frend 25 friendly ˈfrendli 54 front frʌnt 53 fruit fruːt 10 fruit juice fruːt dʒuːs 10 fruit salad fruːt ˈs ləd 22 frying pan ˈfraɪɪŋ p n 11 funeral ˈfjuːnərəl 2 furniture ˈfɜːnɪtʃə 19, 55 future ˈfjuːtʃə 52 game geɪm 38
gardening ˈgɑːdənɪŋ 25 garlic ˈgɑːlɪk 10 geography dʒɪˈɒgrəfi 15 German ˈdʒɜːmən 27
Germany ˈdʒɜːməni 27 get get 45 get a bus get ə bʌs 29 get a degree get ə dɪˈgriː 15 get a train get ə treɪn 29 get back get b k 45
get dressed get drest 4, 12 get information get
ˌɪnfəˈmeɪʃən 29 get married get ˈm rɪd 2, 45 get off get ɒf 29, 46 get on get ɒn 46 get to get tuː 45 get undressed get ʌnˈdrest 4,
get up get ʌp 12, 46, 47
get used to get ˈjus tu 57 gift shop gɪft ʃɒp 19 giraffe dʒɪˈrɑːf 31 give gɪv 31 give a lift gɪv ə lɪft 32 glass glɑːs 11 glasses ˈglɑːsɪz 4 global ˈgləʊbəl 37 gloves glʌvz 4 go gəʊ 12, 23, 24, 39, 42 go by gəʊ baɪ 39, 49 go dancing gəʊ ˈdɑːntsɪŋ 39 go down gəʊ daʊn 39
go downstairs gəʊ ˌdaʊnˈsteəz 12 go fishing gəʊ ˈfɪʃɪŋ 39 go for a walk gəʊ fɔːr ə wɔːk 47
go in gəʊ ɪn 39 go into gəʊ ˈɪntə 39 go off gəʊ ɒf 46 go on gəʊ ɒn 46 go on holiday gəʊ ɒn ˈhɒlədeɪ 18 go out of gəʊ aʊt ɒv 39 go shopping gəʊ ˈʃɒpɪŋ 39 go sightseeing gəʊ ˈsaɪtsiːɪŋ 39 go skiing gəʊ ˈskiːɪŋ 30, 39 go swimming gəʊ ˈswɪmɪŋ 39 go through customs gəʊ θruː
ˈkɪstəms 32 go to bed gəʊ tə bed 12, 47 go to court gəʊ tə kɔːt 34 go to prison gəʊ tə ˈprɪzn 34 go to the bathroom
gəʊ tə ðə ˈbɑːθrʊm 47
go to school gəʊ tə skuːl 15 go to university gəʊ tə
ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsəti 15
go to work gəʊ tə wɜːk 47 go up gəʊ ʌp 39
go upstairs gəʊ ʌpˈsteəz 12 goat gəʊt 31 go walking gəʊ waːkɪŋ 30 going to ˈgəʊɪŋ tuː 39 good gʊd 54, 56
Good afternoon gʊd ˌɑːftəˈnuːn 8
good at gʊd t 57
Good evening gʊd ˈiːvnɪŋ 8 good for you gʊd fə juː 6 Good luck gʊd lʌk 8
Good morning gʊdˈmɔːnɪŋ 8
Goodbye gʊdˈbaɪ 8, 48 good-looking ˌgʊdˈlʊkɪŋ 5 Goodnight ˌgʊdˈnaɪt 8 granddaughter ˈgr nˌdɔːtə 1 grandfather ˈgr nˌfɑːðə 1 grandmother ˈgr nˌmʌðə 1 grandparents
ˈgr nˌpeərənts 1 grandson ˈgr nsʌn 1 grape(s) greɪp 10 great greɪt 56 green griːn 5 green beans griːn biːnz 22 greetings ˈgriːtɪŋz 8 groom gruːm 2
ground floor graʊnd flɔː 19 grow flowers / vegetables grəʊ flaʊəz / ˈvedʒtəbəlz 25
guilty ˈgɪlti 34 guitar gɪˈtɑː 26 hair heə 3, 5, 31 haircut ˈheəkʌt 38 hairbrush ˈheəbrʌʃ 12 hairdresser(’ s) ˈheəˌdresə 14 hairdryer ˈheəˌdraɪə 21 half hɑːf 58 half-hour ˈhɑːfˌaʊə 58 half-price ˈhɑːfˈpraɪs 58 Halloween ˌh ləʊˈiːn 33
ham h m 31
hamburger ˈh mˌbɜːgə 10
hand h nd 3 handbag ˈh nb g 4
happily ˈh pɪli 59 happiness ˈh pɪnəs 59 happy ˈh pi 7
happy about ˈh pi əˈbaʊt 7, 57
Happy Birthday ˈh pi
ˈbɜːθdeɪ 8, 48
Happy Christmas
ˈh pi ˈkrɪsməs 8 happy for ˈh pi fɔː 7
Happy New Year
ˈh pi njuː jɪə 8, 48
hat h t 4 hate heɪt 7 have h v 12, 22, 25, 38
have (your) hair cut h v heə kʌt 38
have a baby h v ə ˈbeɪbi 2 have a bad day h v ə b d deɪ 36
have a bath h v ə bɑːθ 38 have a cold h v ə kəʊld 6, 38 have a cup of tea (coffee)
h v ə kʌp ɒv tiː 22, 38
have a drink h v ə drɪŋk 38 have a game h v ə geɪm 38 have a go h v ə gəʊ 38 have a good journey
h v ə gʊd ˈdʒɜːni 38 have a good time
h v ə gʊd taɪm 38 have a great time
h v ə greɪt taɪm 18
have a headache
h v ə ˈhedeɪk 6, 38 have a healthy diet
h v ə ˈhelθi daɪət 6 have a heart attack
h v ə hɑːt əˈt k 6
have a holiday ˈhɒlədeɪ 18 have a lesson h v ə ˈlesən 38 have a look h v ə lʊk 38 have a meal h v ə miːl 38 have a meeting
h v ə ˈmiːtɪŋ 38
have a moment
h v ə ˈməʊmənt 38
have a party h v ə ˈpɑːti 38 have a piano lesson h v ə pɪˈnəʊ lesən 26
have a picnic h v ə ˈpɪknɪk 30 have a row with
h v ə rəʊ wɪð 36
have a sleep h v ə sliːp 25 have a shower h v ə ˈʃaʊə 12, 47 have a swim h v ə swɪm 38 have a wake-up call h v ə weɪk ʌp kɔːl 21
have a word with h v ə wɜːd
wɪð 7, 38 have an exam
h v ən ɪgˈz m 38
have breakfast h v ˈbrekfəst 21, 38, 47
have coffee h v ˈkɒfi 38 have dinner h v ˈdɪnə 38 have friends round
h v frendz raʊnd 25
have got h v gɒt 38 have got … on h v gɒt ɒn 4 have homework h v həʊmwɜːk 38
have lunch h v lʌnʃ 38 have the time h v ðə taɪm 38 have to h v tuː 38
have toothache h v tuːθeɪk 6
Have you got any …? h v juː gɒt ˈeni 1
hay fever heɪ ˈfiːvə 6
head hed 3, 5 headache ˈhedeɪk 6, 38 headphones ˈhedfəʊnz 25 health helθ 6 heart hɑːt 3 heart attack hɑːt əˈt k 6 heavy ˈhevi 5 height haɪt 5 helicopter ˈhelɪkɒptə 32 hello heˈləʊ 8, 48
hen hen 31 here hɪə 53
here is … hɪər ɪz 21
hi haɪ 8
hi-fi ˈhaɪfaɪ 13 hill hɪl 30 hip hɪp 3
hire a car haɪə ə kɑː 32 history ˈhɪstri 15 hobby ˈhɒbi 25 Hogmanay ˌhɒgməneɪ 33 holiday ˈhɒlədeɪ 18 home həʊm 12, 25, 36, 53 homeless ˈhəʊmləs 37 homework ˈhəʊmwɜːk 15, 38 honeymoon ˈhʌnɪmuːn 2 hooligan ˈhuːlɪgən 34 hope həʊp 7, 60
horrible ˈhɒrəbl 56 horror ˈhɒrə 24 horse hɔːs 31
horse racing ˈhɔːs ˌreɪsɪŋ 23 hospital ˈhɒspɪtəl 6, 14 hot hɒt 7, 28 hot dog hɒt dɒg 10 hotel həʊˈtel 21 hour aʊə 51, 52
Houses of Parliament
ˈhaʊzɪz əv ˈpɑːləmənt 33
How (awful) haʊ 56
How about …? haʊ əˈbaʊt 7, 9
How are you? haʊ ə juː 6, 8
How do I get to …? haʊ duː aɪ get tə 29
How do you …? haʊ duː juː 47
How do you say …? haʊ duː juː seɪ 48
How heavy are you? haʊ hevi ɑː juː 6
How long does it take …? haʊ lɒŋ dəz ɪt teɪk 43
How much …? haʊ mʌtʃ 21
How much do you weigh? haʊ mʌtʃ duː juː weɪ 6
How often do you …? haʊ ˈɒfən duː juː 47
How old is he? haʊ əʊld ɪz hi 6 How tall is...? haʊ tɔːl ɪz 6 How would you like …? haʊ wʊd juː laɪk 22
hungry ˈhʌŋgri 7, 37 hurricane ˈhʌrɪkən 28, 37 hurry up ˈhʌri ʌp 9 husband ˈhʌzbənd 1 I agree aɪ əˈgri 9
I don’t mind aɪ dəʊnt maɪnd 9
I’d like … aɪd laɪk 22 I’ll have … aɪl h v 22 ice cream ˌaɪsˈkriːm 22, 38
I'm looking for ... aɪm ˈlʌkɪŋ fɔː 29
ICT (information communication
technology) ˌaɪsiːˈtiː 15 if ɪf 50
ill ɪl 2, 6, 7 illness ˈɪlnəs 6 impossible ɪmˈpɒsəbəl 58 in ɪn 24, 49, 53 in a bad mood ɪn ə b d muːd 36
in a moment ɪn ə ˈməʊmənt 52 in advance ɪn ədˈvɑːns 32 India ˈɪndiə 27 Indian ˈɪndiən 27 informal ɪnˈfɔːməl 58 information ˌɪnfəˈmeɪʃən
innocent ˈɪnəsənt 34 instructor ɪnˈstrʌktə 59 interested in ˈɪntrəstɪd ɪn 57 Internet ˈɪntənet 16, 25 interview (with) ˈɪntəvjuː 35 Irish ˈaɪrɪʃ 27
Is everything all right?
ɪz ˈevrɪθɪŋ ɔːl raɪt 22 Is there...? ɪz ðeɪə 29 it doesn’t matter ɪt dʌznt
ˈm tə 9
it takes (+ time) ɪt teɪks 43 It’s … here ɪts hɪə 16
It’s a … day ɪts ə deɪ 28
It's got... ɪts gɒt 38
it’s up to you ɪts ʌp tə juː 9 Italian ɪˈt liən 27 Italy ˈɪtəli 27 jacket ˈdʒkɪt 4 January ˈdʒnjuəri 51 Japan dʒəˈp n 27 Japanese dʒpnˈiːz 27 jazz dʒz 26 jeans dʒiːnz 4 job dʒɒb 14
journalist ˈdʒɜːnəlɪst 35 journey ˈdʒɜːni 32 judo ˈdʒuːdəʊ 23 July dʒuˈlaɪ 51 jump dʒʌmp 49 jumper ˈdʒʌmpə 4 June dʒuːn 51 just relax dʒʌst rɪˈl ks 13 karate kəˈrɑːti 23 kayaking ˈkaɪkɪŋ 23 key kiː 21 keyboard ˈkiːbɔːd 16 kid kɪd 31
kilo ˈkiːləʊ 55 king kɪŋ 33
kitchen ˈkɪtʃɪn 11 kitchen roll ˈkɪtʃɪn rəʊl 11 knee niː 3 knife naɪf 11 lake leɪk 30 lamb l m 31 lamp l mp 13 land l nd 32 laptop ˈl ptɒp 16 last lɑːst 52 late for leɪt fə 36 law lɔː 34 leap year liːp jɪə 51 learn lɜːn 15, 26 leather ˈleðə 31 leave liːv 32 leave a voicemail liːv ə
ˈvɔɪsmeɪl 17 left left 29, 53 leg leg 3 lend lend 60
lesson(s) lesʌn 26, 38 let’s lets 9 letter ˈletə 16 letter box ˈletə bɒks 16 librarian laɪˈbreəriən 14 library ˈlaɪbrəri 29 lift lɪft 21
light laɪt 12, 13 light switch laɪt swɪtʃ 13 lightning ˈlaɪtnɪŋ 28 like laɪk 7, 23, 50 lion laɪən 31 lip lɪp 3
lipstick ˈlɪpstɪk 3 listen (to) ˈlɪsən 13, 25, 26, 47 listen to ˈlɪsən tə 57 litre ˈliːtə 55 living room ˈlɪvɪŋ ruːm 13 loaf ləʊf 55 local ˈləʊkəl 17 locked lɒkt 17 long lɒŋ 5
look after lʊk ˈɑːftə 57 look at lʊk t 57
look for lʊk fɔː 29, 36, 57 look forward to lʊk ˈfɔːwəd tə 57 look like lʊk laɪk 5 Look out lʊk aʊt 9 loose luːs 60 lose luːz 36, 60 loud laʊd 54 loudly ˈlaʊdli 54 love lʌv 7, 24 lovely ˈlʌvli 56 lunch lʌntʃ 38 luggage ˈlʌgɪdʒ 18, 21, 32, 55 magazine ˌm gəˈziːn 25, 35 main course meɪn kɔːs 22 make meɪk 12, 40 make a (phone) call meɪk ə kɔːl 16
make a choice meɪk ə tʃɔɪs 41 make a film meɪk ə fɪlm 41 make a mess meɪk ə mes 41 make a mistake
meɪk ə mɪsˈteɪk 41
make a noise meɪk ə nɔɪz 41
make a photocopy meɪk ə ˈfəʊtəˌkɒpi 41
make a video meɪk ə ˈvɪdɪəʊ 41
make an appointment meɪk ən əˈpɔɪntmənt 41 make breakfast
meɪk ˈbrekfəst 41
make dinner meɪk ˈdɪnə 41, 47 make hot chocolate meɪk hɒt
ˈtʃɒklət 41
make lunch meɪk lʌntʃ 41
make me (feel) meɪk miː 41 make my bed meɪk maɪ bed 41 make phone calls meɪk fəʊn
kɔːlz 16
make some coffee meɪk səm ˈkɒfi 41
make some tea meɪk səm tiː 41
malaria məˈleəriə 6 man-made ˌm nˈmeɪd 37 manner ˈm nə 54 map m p 32
March mɑːtʃ 51 marriage ˈm rɪdʒ 2 married ˈm rɪd 2 maths m θs 15 May meɪ 51
meal miːl 22, 38 meat miːt 10, 31 mechanic məˈk nɪk 14 media ˈmiːdiə 35 medium ˈmiːdiəm 5, 22 memory ˈmeməri 17 memory stick ˈmeməri stɪk 16 men’s wear menz weə 19 mend mend 36 menu ˈmenjuː 22
Merry Christmas
ˈmeri ˈkrɪsməs 8, 48 message ˈmesɪdʒ 16, 17
microwave
ˈmaɪkrəweɪv 11 middle ˌmɪdəl 53 middle-aged ˈmɪdəlˈeɪdʒd 5 milk mɪlk 10, 31, 55 mineral water
ˈmɪnərəl ˈwɔːtə 10 mini-bar ˈmɪni bɑː 21 minus ˈmaɪnəs 28 minute mɪnɪt 51 mirror ˈmɪrə 12 miss mɪs 49 mixed salad mɪkst ˈs ləd 22 mobile ˈməʊbaɪl 16 mobile device
ˈməʊbaɪl dɪˈvaɪs 16 modern languages
ˈmɒdən ˈl ŋgwɪdʒɪz 15 moment ˈməʊmənt 38, 52 Monday ˈmʌndeɪ 51 money ˈmʌni 21, 55 monkey ˈmʌŋki 31 month mʌnθ 51
mood muːd 36
morning ˈmɔːnɪŋ 35, 51 Moroccan məˈrɒkən 27 Morocco məˈrɒkəʊ 25 mosquito mɒsˈkiːtəʊ 6 mother ˈmʌðə 1
motor racing ˈməʊtə ˈreɪsɪŋ 23 motorbike ˈməʊtəbaɪk 32 motorcycle ˈməʊtəˌsaɪkəl 32 mountain ˈmaʊntɪn 30 mouse maʊs 16
moustache məˈstɑːʃ 5 mouth maʊθ 3 mug mʌg 11, 34 mugger ˈmʌgə 34 mugging ˈmʌgɪŋ 34 murder ˈmɜːdə 34 murderer ˈmɜːdərə 34 museum mjuːˈziːəm 29 mushroom(s) ˈmʌʃrʊm 10, 22 music ˈmjuːzɪk 15, 26 musical ˈmjuːzɪkəl 24, 26 musical instruments ˈmjuːzɪkəl
ˈɪnstrəmənts 26
musician mjuːˈzɪʃən 26 nail neɪl 3 national park ˈn ʃənl pɑːk 30 nationality n ʃənˈləti 27 natural disaster
ˈn tʃrəl dɪˈzɑːstə 37
nature ˈneɪtʃə 30, 35 neck nek 3 nephew ˈnefjuː 1 never ˈnevə 52 new potatoes
njuː pəˈteɪtəʊz 22
New Year’s Day njuː jɪəz deɪ 33 New Year’s Eve ˌnjuː jɪəz iːv 33 New Zealand ˌnjuː ˈziːlənd 27 news njuːz 35, 55
newsagent(’ s) ˈnjuːzˌeɪdʒənt
newspaper ˈnjuːzˌpeɪpə 25, 29,
35
next nekst 52
next day delivery nekst deɪ
dɪˈlɪvəri 20 nice naɪs 56 niece niːs 1 night naɪt 60
nightlife ˈnaɪtlaɪf 18 no smoking nəʊ ˈsməʊkɪŋ 29 non-smoking nɒn ˈsməʊkɪŋ 58 normally ˈnɔːməli 12, 47 North America nɔːθ əˈmerɪkə 27 nose nəʊz 3 not bad nɒt b d 56
not often nɒt ˈɒfən 52 not too bad nɒt tuː b d 8 note nəʊt 19 notebook ˈnəʊtbʊk 15 nothing ˈnʌθɪŋ 25 notice ˈnəʊtɪs 29 noticeboard nəʊtɪsbɔːd 15 novel ˈnɒvəl 25
November nəˈvembə 51 now naʊ 52 now and then naʊ ən ðen 52 number ˈnʌmbə 29 nurse nɜːs 14 nursery school ˈnɜːsri skuːl 33 o’clock əʊ’klɒk 52 occasionally əˈkeɪʒnəli 52 October ɒkˈtəʊbə 51 office ˈɒfɪs 14 often ˈɒfən 52 OHP əʊ eɪtʃ ˈpiː 15 Oh dear əʊ dɪə 9 old(er) əʊld 5 on ɒn 53
on strike ɒn straɪk 37 on the first floor ɒn ðə fɜːst flɔː 21
on the left ɒn ðə left 29, 53 on the phone ɒn ðə fəʊn 25 on the right ɒn ðə raɪt 53 on TV ɒn tiːˈviː 24 once wʌns 52 onion ˈʌnjən 10 online ˌɒnˈlaɪn 16, 20, 25, 35 online check-in
ˌɒnˈlaɪn tʃek ɪn 32 online reviews ˈɑːnlaɪn rɪˈvjuːz 20
only ˈəʊnli 50 only child ˈəʊnli tʃaɪld 1 open ˈəʊpən 19 opera ˈɒpərə 26 or ɔː 50
orange ˈɒrɪndʒ 10 orchestra ˈɔːkɪstrə 26 order ˈɔːdə 22 order number ˈɔːdə ˈnʌm. bə 20
out aʊt 53
out of order aʊt əv ˈɔːdə 29, 36 outside line ˌaʊtˈsaɪd laɪn 21 oven ˈʌvən 33 over there ˈəʊvə ðeə 21 overweight ˈəʊvəweɪt 5
package holiday
ˈp kɪdʒ ˈhɒlədeɪ 18 pain peɪn 3
pair of trousers / shorts /
glasses peər ɒv ˈtraʊzəz /ʃɔːts
/ ˈglɑːsɪz 4
Pakistan ˌpɑːkɪˈstɑːn 27 Pakistani ˌpɑːkɪˈstɑːni 27 paper ˈpeɪpə 35 parents ˈpeərənts 1 park pɑːk 29 parrot ˈp rət 31 party ˈpɑːti 38 pass pɑːs 13, 49 pass an exam
pɑːs ən ɪgˈz m 15
passport ˈpɑːspɔːt 18, 32 past pɑːst 52 pasta ˈp stə 10 path pɑːθ 30 pay peɪ 19, 34 pay a fine pei ə faɪn 34 pay for peɪ fɔː 57
PE (physical education)
ˌpiːˈiː 15 pea(s) piː 10 pear peə 10 pedestrian area pəˈdestriən ˈeəriə 29 pen pen 15
pencil ˈpensəl 15 pencil sharpener ˈpensəl
ˈʃɑːpənə 15
pepper ˈpepə 10 perfect ˈpɜːfəkt 56 Peru pəˈruː 27
Peruvian pəˈruːviən 27
pet pet 31
petrol ˈpetrəl 32 phone fəʊn 13, 21, 25 phone a friend fəʊn ə frend 47 phone box fəʊn bɒks 16 phone call ˈfəʊn kɔːl 16 phone case fəʊn keɪs 17 phone number fəʊn ˈnʌmbə 16 photo ˈfəʊtəʊ 43 photograph ˈfəʊtəgrɑːf 43 physics ˈfɪzɪks 15 pianist ˈpiːənɪst 26
piano piˈnəʊ 26 picture ˈpɪktʃə 13 piece of paper piːs əv ˈpeɪpə 15 pig pɪg 31
piglet ˈpɪglət 31 PIN pɪn 17 pineapple ˈpaɪn pəl 10 pitch pɪtʃ 23 pizza ˈpiːtsə 10 place pleɪs 22 plane pleɪn 18, 32 plaster ˈplɑːstə 36 plate pleɪt 11, 55 play pleɪ 23, 24, 25 play a musical instrument pleɪ ə
ˈmjuːzɪkəl ˈɪnstrəmənt 26
play in an orchestra pleɪ ɪn n
ˈɔːkɪstrə 26
play video games pleɪ ˈvɪdɪəʊ geimz 25
please pliːz 8, 48 please keep off the grass pliːz kiːp ɒf ðə grɑːs 29 Poland ˈpəʊlənd 27 police pəˈliːs 34 police officer pəˈliːs ˈɒfɪsə 14 Polish ˈpəʊlɪʃ 27 polluted pəˈluːtɪd 37 pollution pəˈluːʃən 37 pool puːl 23 poor pɔː 37 pop music pɒp ˈmjuːzɪk 26 pork pɔːk 31
Portuguese ˌpɔːtʃəˈgiːz 27 position pəˈzɪʃən 53 post pəʊst 16, 29 post code ˈpəʊst kəʊd 20 post office pəʊst ˈɒfɪs 19, 29 postcard ˈpəʊstkɑːd 18 potato(es) pəˈteɪtəʊ 10, 22 power button ˈpaʊə ˈbʌtən 17 prefer prɪˈfɜː 7 pre-heat priː hiːt 58 pre-school priː skuːl 58 present ˈprezənt 52 pretty ˈprɪti 5 price praɪs 20 primary school
ˈpraɪməri skuːl 33
Prime Minister
praɪm ˈmɪnɪstə 33
prison ˈprɪzən 34 private school ˈpraɪvɪt skuːl 33 problem ˈprɒbləm 37 programme ˈprəʊgr m 25, 35 proud of praʊd ɒv 57 pub pʌb 22 pull pʊl 19 push pʊʃ 19 put … on pʊt ɒn 4, 46 put on pʊt ɒn 36, 46 pyjamas pɪˈdʒɑːməz 4, 12 queen kwiːn 33 quickly ˈkwɪkli 59 quiet ˈkwaɪət 54, 60 quietly ˈkwaɪətli 54 quite kwaɪt 60 rabbit ˈr bɪt 31 radio ˈreɪdiəʊ 12, 13, 25, 35 railway station
ˈreɪlweɪ ˈsteɪʃən 29 rain reɪn 28 rainy ˈreɪni 28 rare reə 22
rarely ˈreəli 52 razor ˈreɪzə 12 read riːd 13, 15, 25, 35 ready to order ˈredi tə ˈɔːdə 22 reality TV riˈləti ˌtiːˈviː 35 really ˈrɪəli 7, 9 receipt rɪˈsiːt 19 recently ˈriːsəntli 52 reception rɪˈsepʃən 21 redo ˈriːˌduː 58 relations rɪˈleɪʃənz 1 relatives ˈrelətɪvz 1 relax rɪˈl ks 6, 13 remote control rɪˈməʊt kənˈtrəʊl 13
repair rɪˈpeə 36 reply rɪˈplaɪ 48 reporter rɪˈpɔːtə 35 reservation ˌrezəˈveɪʃən 21 reserve (a seat) rɪˈzɜːv 32 restaurant ˈrestrɒnt 14, 19, 22 restaurant car ˈrestrɒnt kɑː 32 return ticket rɪˈtɜːn ˈtɪkɪt 32 review rɪˈvjuː 20 rewrite ˈriːraɪt 58 rice raɪs 10, 55 ride raɪd 49 right raɪt 29, 53, 54 right way raɪt wei 54 ring rɪŋ 4 river ˈrɪvə 30 road rəʊd 29
roast beef rəʊst biːf 33 roast potatoes rəʊst pəˈteɪtəʊz 33 rob rɒb 34 robber ˈrɒbə 34 robbery ˈrɒbəri 34 rock rɒk 26
romantic (comedy) rəˈm ntɪk 24
room service ˈruːm ˌsɜːvɪs 21 room with a view ruːm wɪð ə vjuː 21 routine ruːˈtiːn 12 row raʊ 36
royal family ˈrɔɪəl ˈf məli 33 rubber ˈrʌbə 15 rucksack ˈrʌks k 18 rug rʌg 13 rugby ˈrʌgbi 23 ruler ˈruːlə 15 run rʌn 49
running ˈrʌnɪŋ 23 rush hour rʌʃ aʊə 37
sad s d 7
sadness ˈs dnəs 59 sailing ˈseɪlɪŋ 23 salad ˈs ləd 22 salmon fillet ˈs mən ˈfɪlɪt 22 salt sɒlt 10 sandy ˈs ndi 59 Saturday ˈs tədeɪ 51 saucepan ˈsɔːspən 11 say seɪ 48 save seɪv 17 scarf skɑːf 4 school skuːl 15
science fiction saɪəns ˈfɪkʃən
24 Scottish ˈskɒtɪʃ 27 screen skriːn 16, 17 search sɜːtʃ 20 season ˈsiːzən 51 seat siːt 32 second ˈsekənd 19, 51 secondary school
ˈsekəndri skuːl 33
secretary ˈsekrətəri 14 see siː 24, 25
See you soon siː juː suːn 8 selfies selfis 17 sell sel 34 sell drugs sel drʌgz 34 send a postcard send ə pəʊstkɑːd 18
send a text (message) send ə tekst 16
separated ˈsepəreɪtɪd 2 September sepˈtembə 51 shampoo ʃmˈpuː 12 sheep ʃiːp 31 shelf ʃelf 11, 12 ship ʃɪp 32 shirt ʃɜːt 4 shoe(s) ʃuː 4, 55 shop ʃɒp 14, 19, 29 shop assistant ʃɒp əˈsɪstənt 14 shop online ʃɒpɑːnlaɪn 20 shoplifter ʃɒplɪftə 34 shoplifting ˈʃɒplɪftɪŋ 34 shopping ˈʃɒpɪŋ 19 shopping centre ˈʃɒpɪŋ
ˈsentə 29
short ʃɔːt 5 shorts ʃɔːts 4 shoulder ˈʃəʊldə 3 shower ʃaʊə 12, 21, 38 shower gel ˈʃaʊə dʒel 12 sick sɪk 6 side saɪd 3, 29, 53 sign saɪn 19, 21 SIM card ˈsɪm kɑːd 17 single ˈsɪŋgəl 2 single room ˈsɪŋgəl ruːm 21 single ticket ˈsɪŋgəl ˈtɪkɪt 32 sink sɪŋk 11 sister ˈsɪstə 1 size saɪz 19, 20 skiing ˈskiːɪŋ 23, 30 skin skɪn 3, 5 skirt skɜːt 4 sleep sliːp 25 sleep well sliːp wel 8 slim slɪm 5 slow sləʊ 54 slowly ˈsləʊli 54 smaller (size) smɔːlə 19
snack sn k 22 snake sneɪk 31 sneeze sniːz 6 snow snəʊ 28
snowboarding ˈsnəʊbɔːdɪŋ 23 snowing ˈsnəʊɪŋ 28 snowstorm ˈsnəʊstɔːm 37 snowy ˈsnəʊi 28 so səʊ 50
soap səʊp 12 soap opera ˈsəʊpˌɒpərə 35 socket ˈsɒkɪt 13 socks sɒks 4 sofa ˈsəʊfə 13 soft drink(s) sɒft drɪŋk 22 sometimes ˈsʌmtaɪmz 47, 52 son sʌn 1 song sɒŋ 26 soon suːn 52 sorry ˈsɒri 8 soup (of the day) suːp 22 South Africa saʊθ ˈfrɪkə 27
South African saʊθ ˈfrɪkən 27
South America saʊθ əˈmerɪkə 27
spaghetti spəˈgeti 55 Spain speɪn 27 Spanish ˈsp nɪʃ 27 speak spiːk 48 speak to spiːk tə 16 spoon spuːn 11 sports spɔːts 23, 35 sports centre spɔːts ˈsentə 23 sports magazine spɔːts m gəˈziːn 35
sports programme spɔːts prəʊgr m 35 spring sprɪŋ 51 stamp st mp 16 starter ˈstɑːtə 22 state school steɪt skuːl 33 station ˈsteɪʃən 29 stay steɪ 25 steak steɪk 22 steal stiːl 34 stomach ˈstʌmək 3 storm stɔːm 28
strawberry (-ies) ˈstrɔːbəri 10 stressed strest 6 strike straɪk 37 student ˈstjuːdənt 15 study ˈstʌdi 15 subject ˈsʌbdʒəkt 15 sugar ˈʃʊgə 10, 55 suit suːt 4 suitcase ˈsuːtkeɪs 18 summer ˈsʌmə 51 sun sʌn 28 Sunday ˈsʌndeɪ 51 sunglasses ˈsʌnˌglɑːsɪz 4 sunny ˈsʌni 28, 59 supermarket ˈsuːpəˌmɑːkɪt 19 surprised səˈpraɪzd 7 sweater ˈswetə 4 swim swɪm 38, 49 swimmer ˈswɪmə 59 swimming ˈswɪmɪŋ 23
swimming pool
ˈswɪmɪŋ puːl 23 swipe swaɪp 17 switch on swɪtʃ ɒn 13 table ˈteɪbəl 13 table tennis ˈteɪbəl ˈtenɪs 23 take teɪk 34, 43, 44, 49 take (some) lessons teɪk ˈlesənz 43
take … for a walk teɪk fɔːr ə wɔːk 31
take … off teɪk ɒf 4 take a course teɪk ə kɔːs 43 take a message teɪk ə
ˈmesɪdʒ 16
take a photo teɪk ə ˈfəʊtəʊ 43 take a taxi teɪk ə ˈt ksi 43 take an exam teɪk ən ɪgˈz m 15, 43
take drugs teɪk drʌgz 34 take off teɪk ɒf 32, 46 take the bus teɪk ðə bʌs 29, 43 take the lift teɪk ðə lɪft 21 take the train teɪk ðə treɪn 43 take the underground teɪk ðə
ˈʌndəgraʊnd 43 take-away teɪk əˈweɪ 22 talk tɔːk 25, 48 talk to tɔːk tuː 25 talk show tɔːk ʃəʊ 35 tall tɔːl 5 tap t p 11
taxi ˈt ksi 32, 43 taxi driver ˈt ksi ˈdraɪvə 14 tea tiː 10, 38, 55 tea towel tiː taʊəl 11 teach tiːtʃ 15 teacher ˈtiːtʃə 14, 15 teapot ˈtiːpɒt 11 teenage ˈtiːneɪdʒ 35 teenage magazine tiːneɪdʒ
ˌm gəˈziːn 35 teeth tiːθ 3
telephone (phone) ˈtelɪfəʊn
television (TV) ˈtelɪvɪʒən 12,
tell (someone) a joke tel ə dʒəʊk 48
tell (someone) a story tel ə ˈstɔːri 48
tell (someone) the time tel ðə taɪm 48
tell someone you called tel
ˈsʌmwʌn juː kɔːld 16
tell someone your address tel ˈsʌmwʌn jɔː əˈdres 48
tell someone your name tel ˈsʌmwʌn jɔː neɪm 48
tell someone your phone number
tel ˈsʌmwʌn jɔː fəʊn ˈnʌmbə
tennis ˈtenɪs 23 terrible ˈterəbəl 56 terrorism ˈterərɪzəm 34 terrorist ˈterərɪst 34 text tekst 16, 17 textbook ˈteksbʊk 15 Thai taɪ 27 Thailand ˈtaɪl nd 27
than ðn 50
thank for θ ŋk fɔː 57 Thank you θ ŋk juː 8, 48 thanks θ ŋks 8 then ðen 52 there ðeə 53 there’s a … ðeəz ə 29 thief θiːf 34 thin θɪn 5 think about θɪŋk əˈbaʊt 57 third θɜːd 19 thirsty ˈθɜːsti 7 thriller ˈθrɪlə 24 thumb θʌm 3
thunder ˈθʌndə 28 thunderstorm ˈθʌndəstɔːm 28 thundery ˈθʌndəri 28 Thursday ˈθɜːzdeɪ 51 ticket ˈtɪkɪt 32 tidy ˈtaɪdi 36 tie taɪ 4 tiger ˈtaɪgə 31 tights taɪts 4 time taɪm 51, 52 timetable ˈtaɪmˌteɪbəl 32
(four) times a month taɪmz ə mʌnθ 52
(three) times a week taɪmz ə wiːk 47 tired taɪəd 7 today təˈdeɪ 51, 52 toe təʊ 3
toilet ˈtɔɪlət 12 tomato(es) təˈmɑːtəʊ 10 tomorrow təˈmɒrəʊ 51, 52 too tuː 50 too much (work) tuː mʌtʃ 36 tooth tuːθ 3 toothache ˈtuːθeɪk 6 toothbrush ˈtuːθbrʌʃ 12 toothpaste ˈtuːθpeɪst 12
top tɒp 53
tortoise ˈtɔːtəs 31
tourist (information) office
ˈtʊərɪst ˈɒfɪs 29 towel taʊəl 12 town taʊn 29, 30 town hall taʊn hɔːl 2929 toys tɔɪz 19 traffic ˈtr fɪk 55 traffic jam ˈtr fɪk dʒm 37 traffic warden
ˈtr fɪk ˈwɔːdən 14 train treɪn 14, 18, 29, 32 trainers ˈtreɪnəz 4 train station treɪn ˈsteɪʃən 29 transport ˈtr nspɔːt 18, 32, 49 travel ˈtr vəl 55 travelling ˈtr vəlɪŋ 32 tropical ˈtrɒpɪkəl 6 trousers ˈtraʊzəz 4 trumpet ˈtrʌmpɪt 26 trumpet-player
ˈtrʌmpɪt ˈpleɪə 26 try on traɪ ɒn 19
T-shirt ˈtiːʃɜːt 4
Tuesday ˈtjuːzdeɪ 51
Tunisia tjuːˈnɪziə 27 Tunisian tjuːˈnɪziən 27 turn tɜːn 29 turn down tɜːn daʊn 46 turn off tɜːn ɒf 12, 13, 46 turn on tɜːn ɒn 13, 46 turn up tɜːn ʌp 46
TV ˌtiːˈviː 13, 21, 24, 25, 35 twice twaɪs 52 ugly ˈʌgli 5 UK ˌjuːˈkeɪ 27 umbrella ʌmˈbrelə 4 uncle ˈʌŋkəl 1 uncountable ʌnˈkaʊntəbəl 55 underground ˈʌndəgraʊnd 32 unemployed ˌʌnɪmˈplɔɪd 37 unfriendly (way) ʌnˈfrendli 54
unhappy ʌnˈh pi 58
United States (the US) juːˌnaɪtɪd ˈsteɪts 27
university ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsəti 15 unlock ʌnˈlɒk 17 unsafe ʌnˈseɪf 58 untidy ʌnˈtaɪdi 36 upset ʌpˈset 7 upstairs ʌpˈsteəz 12 USA ˌjuːesˈeɪ 27 used to ˈjus tu 57 useful ˈjuːsfəl 59 useless ˈjuːsləs 59 usually ˈjuːʒəli 47, 52
Valentine’s Day
ˈv ləntaɪnz deɪ 33 vandal ˈv ndəl 34 vandalism ˈv ndəlɪzəm 34 vegetable(s) ˈvedʒtəbəl 10, 22,
vegetarian ˌvedʒɪˈteəriən 10 very (bad / good) ˈveri 56 very well ˈveri wel 7 video games ˈvidiːəʊ geɪmz 25 village ˈvɪlɪdʒ 30 violin ˌvaɪəˈlɪn 26 violinist vaɪəˈlɪnɪst 26 visa ˈviːzə 18 voicemail ˈvɔɪsmeɪl 16 volleyball ˈvɒlibɔːl 23
waist weɪst 3 wait for weɪt fɔː 57, 60 waiter ˈweɪtə 14 wake up weɪk ʌp 12, 47 wake-up call weɪk ʌp kɔːl 21 walk wɔːk 30, 49 walking holiday
ˈwɔːkɪŋ ˈhɒlədeɪ 18 want wɒnt 7 war wɔː 37
wardrobe ˈwɔːdrəʊb 12
wash wɒʃ 3
wash clothes wɒʃ kləʊðz 47 washing machine ˈwɒʃɪŋ məˈʃiːn 11
washing-up liquid ˈwɒʃɪŋ ʌp
ˈlɪkwɪd 11 watch wɒtʃ 4, 23, 24, watch television (TV) wɒtʃ televɪʒən 25, 47
watch a DVD wɒtʃ ə diːviːdiː 25
watch TV online wɒtʃ tiːviː ɒnlaɪn 36
water ˈwɔːtə 31, 36, 55 way weɪ 54 wear weə 4
weather ˈweðə 28, 55 wedding ˈwedɪŋ 2 Wednesday ˈwenzdeɪ 51 week wiːk 51, 52 weekend ˌwiːkˈend 51 weigh weɪ 2, 5 weight weɪt 5 well wel 6, 7, 54
Well done wel dʌn 8, 9 well-done ˌwelˈdʌn 22 western ˈwestən 24 wet wet 28
What a pity wɒt ə ˈpɪti 9
What about …? wɒt əˈbaʊt 9
What time do you ....?
wɒt taɪm də juː 47 What time is.....? wɒt taɪm ɪz 21
What would you like...? wɒt wʌd juː laɪk 22
What’s his/her job? wɒts hɪz/hɜː dʒɒb 14 What’s on …? wɒts ɒn 24
What’s on TV? wɒts ɒn ˌtiːˈviː 35 What’s the weather like?
wɒts ðə ˈweðə laɪk 28
What’s your favourite …? wɒts jɔː ˈfeɪvərɪt 23
when wen 50
Where can I find …? weə kən aɪ faɪnd 11 Where does … go?
weə dəz … gəʊ 11 Where is …? weər ɪz 29 whiteboard ˈwaɪtbɔːd 15 Why don’t …? waɪ dəʊnt 9 widowed ˈwɪdəʊd 2 wife waɪf 1 wild animal waɪld ˈnɪməl 31 wildlife ˈwaɪldlaɪf 30
wind wɪnd 28 window ˈwɪndəʊ 13 windy ˈwɪndi 28 wine waɪn 10 winter ˈwɪntə 51 winter holiday ˈwɪntə
ˈhɒlədeɪ 18
women's magazine ˈwɪmɪnz m gəˈziːn 35
women’s wear wɪmɪnz weə 19 wonderful ˈwʌndəfəl 56 wood wʊd 30 wool wʊl 31 work wɜːk 14, 36, 55 worker ˈwɜːkə 59 worktop ˈwɜːktɒp 11 Would you like …? wʊd juː laɪk 22
write raɪt 15 write emails raɪt iːmeilz 47 write letters raɪt ˈletəz 47 wrong (way) rɒŋ 54 year jɪə 51, 52 yesterday ˈjestədeɪ 51
Yorkshire pudding
ˈjɔːkʃə ˈpʊdɪŋ 33 young(er) jʌŋ 5 zip code zɪp kəʊd 20 zoo zuː 31
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Key: B = Below, BL = Below Left, BR = Below Right,
BC = Below Centre, C = Centre, CL = Centre Left, CR = Centre Right, L = Left, R = Right, T = Top, TR = Top Right, TL = Top Left.
Photographs
All the photographs are sourced from Getty Images. p. 10 (T): KidStock/Blend Images; p. 10 (C): Nerida McMurray Photography/DigitalVision/Getty Images Plus; p. 10 (B): RubberBall Productions/Brand X Pictures; p. 11: Georges De Keerle/Hulton Archive; p. 18 (headache): BakiBG/iStock/Getty Images Plus; p. 18 (toothache): VladimirFLoyd/iStock/
Getty Images Plus; p. 18 (cold): Lyashik/iStock/Getty
Images Plus; p. 18 (sneeze): Moxie Productions/
Blend Images/Getty Images Plus; p. 19: Pete
Saloutos/Image Source; p. 20: Robert Oelman/ Photodisc; p. 22 (morning) & (evening): Korvit78/ iStock/Getty Images Plus; p. 22 (afternoon): Korvit/ Shutterstock; p. 22 (TL): Thorsten Jochim/Stock4B; p. 22 (TR): BJI/Blue Jean Images; p. 22 (cheers): Ezra Bailey/Taxi; p. 34 (nurse): Eric Audras/ONOKY; p. 22 (excuse): Inmagineasia; p. 22 (sorry): Michael M Schwab/The Image Bank; p. 22 (bless you): Ariel
Skelley/Blend Images; p. 23 (Ex 8.2.1): Nils Hendrik
Muller/Cultura; p. 23 (Ex 8.2.2): Robert Daly/OJO Images; p. 23 (Ex 8.2.3): Satoshi Kawase/Moment; p. 23 (Ex 8.2.4): michaeljung/iStock/Getty Images Plus; p. 23 (Ex 8.2.5): Klaus Tiedge/Blend Images;
p. 32 (BC), p. 89 (BL), p. 93 (Ex 43.3.1) & p. 118 (BR): Image Source; p. 23 (Ex 8.2.6) & p. 125 (Ex 59.1.3): Westend61; p. 32 (watch television): antikainen/ iStock/Getty Images Plus; p. 32 (listen to the radio) & p. 47: andresr/E+; p. 32 (reading book): Shestock/ Blend Images; p. 32 (relaxing) & p. 57 (Ex 25.1.6):
Wavebreakmedia Ltd/Wavebreak Media/Getty
Images Plus; p. 32 (BL): Bruskov/iStock/Getty Images Plus; p. 32 (BR): Roderick Chen/First Light; p. 34
(doctor): Buero Monaco/Taxi; p. 34 (teacher) & p.
89 (TR): PeopleImages/iStock/Getty Images Plus; p. 34 (mechanic): Jetta Productions/Blend Images; p.
34 (secretary): Mohamad Itani/Photolibrary; p. 34
(shop assistant): Greg Pease/The Image Bank; p. 34 (hairdresser): petekarici/E+; p. 34 (engineer): stock_ colors/iStock/Getty Images Plus; p. 34 (farmer): Monty Rakusen/Cultura; p. 34 (police): Daniel Allan/Photographer’s Choice RF; p. 34 (warden): Adam Gault/Photodisc; p. 34 (librarian):
Antonello Turchetti/DigitalVision; p. 34 (clerk): Keith
Brofsky/Photodisc; p. 34 (waiter): Michael Blann/
DigitalVision; p. 34 (BL): JGI/Jamie Grill/Blend Images; p. 38 (letter box): Pawel Libera/LightRocket;
p. 38 (computer): arattansi/E+; p. 38 (screen): PC Plus Magazine/Future; p. 38 (keyboard) & (laptop): PC
Format Magazine/Future; p. 38 (mouse): stockcam/
E+; p. 38 (memory stick): Krasyuk/iStock/Getty
Images Plus; p. 38 (mobile device), p. 39 (Ex 16.2.10) & p. 46 (photo 2): pagadesign/E+; p. 38 (mobile) & p. 93 (mobile): lvcandy/DigitalVision Vectors; p. 38 (telephone): Artur Synenko/Hemera/Getty Images
Plus; p. 38 (phone box): Robin Hunter/Dorling
Kindersley; p. 39 (Ex 16.2.1): MacFormat Magazine/ Future; p. 39 (Ex 16.2.2): Richard & Gillian Long/
Moment Open; p. 39 (Ex 16.2.3): Anatolii Babii/iStock/ Getty Images Plus; p. 39 (Ex 16.2.4): Simon Belcher/ imageBROKER; p. 39 (Ex 16.2.5): kmaassrock/E+; p. 39 (Ex 16.2.6): PixelEmbargo/iStock/Getty Images Plus; p. 39 (Ex 16.2.8): Petra Wallner/imageBROKER;
p. 39 (Ex 16.2.9): GeorgeManga/DigitalVision Vectors;
p. 39 (Ex 16.2.11): Nadore/iStock/Getty Images Plus;
p. 39 (Ex 16.2.12): connect11/iStock/Getty Images Plus; p. 40 (smartphone): ET-ARTWORKS/iStock/
Getty Images Plus; p. 40 (charger): aimy27feb/iStock/ Getty Images Plus; p. 40 (battery): PhanuwatNandee/ iStock/Getty Images Plus; p. 40 (sim) & p. 42 (train): scanrail/iStock/Getty Images Plus; p. 40 (case): Tap Magazine/Future; p. 40 (selfie): Instants/E+; p. 40
(swipe): monkeybusinessimages/iStock/Getty Images
Plus; p. 40 (pin): milindri/iStock/Getty Images Plus;
p. 40 (save): LunarisMemo/iStock/Getty Images Plus;
p. 40 (delete): ved007/iStock/Getty Images Plus; p. 42 (plane): Okea/iStock/Getty Images Plus; p. 42 (car):
Rawpixel/iStock/Getty Images Plus; p. 42 (ferry): JTB Photo/Universal Images Group; p. 42 (coach): mladn61/E+; p. 42 (passport) p. 42 (camera) & p. 93 (passport): Creative Crop/Photodisc; p. 42 (ticket): Pgiam/E+; p. 42 (currency): TKphotography64/ iStock/Getty Images Plus; p. 42 (suitcase): terex/ iStock/Getty Images Plus; p. 42 (rucksack) & p. 43 (Ex 18.4.5): monticelllo/iStock/Getty Images Plus; p. 43
(Ex 18.4.1): maogg/E+; p. 43 (Ex 18.4.2): Terraxplorer/ E+; p. 43 (Ex 18.4.3): Creative Crop/DigitalVision; p. 43 (Ex 18.4.4): s-cphoto/E+; p. 43 (Ex 18.4.6): cybrain/ iStock/Getty Images Plus; p. 46 (basket icon): epapijon/iStock/Getty Images Plus; p. 46 (t-shirt): FlamingPumpkin/iStock/Getty Images Plus; p. 46 (delivery van): art12321/iStock/Getty Images Plus;
p. 46 (checkout): nickylarson974/iStock/Getty Images
Plus; p. 46 (photo 1) & p. 57 (Ex 25.1.5): Jamie Grill;
p. 46 (photo 3): chokkicx/DigitalVision Vectors; p. 46
English Vocabulary in Use Elementary
(photo 4): PeopleImages/E+; p. 50: AlexeyBorodin/ iStock/Getty Images Plus; p. 51: Tom Grill/The Image Bank; p. 54: Steve Finn/Getty Images Entertainment; p. 55: Keith Hamshere/Moviepix; p. 56 (photo 1): Monkey Business Images/Monkey Business/Getty
Images Plus; p. 56 (photo 2): elenaleonova/E+; p. 56
(photo 3): sjenner13/iStock/Getty Images Plus; p. 56
(photo 4): John Fedele/Blend Images; p. 56 (photo 5): BananaStock/BananaStock/Getty Images Plus; p. 57 (Ex 25.1.1): RuslanDashinsky/iStock/Getty Images Plus; p. 57 (Ex 25.1.2): Mint Images -Henry Arden/
Mint Images RF; p. 57 (Ex 25.1.3): Lumina Images/
Blend Images; p. 57 (Ex 25.1.4): Hybrid Images/
Cultura; p. 58 (piano): Dmitry Molev/Hemera/Getty
Images Plus; p. 58 (cello): gabink/iStock/Getty
Images Plus; p. 58 (guitar): Zoonar RF/Zoonar/Getty
Images Plus; p. 58 (flute) & p. 58 (trumpet): Hemera Technologies/PhotoObjects. net/Getty Images
Plus; p. 58 (violin): pepifoto/iStock/Getty Images
Plus; p. 58 (clarinet): BradWynnyk/iStock/Getty Images Plus; p. 58 (drums): Stockbyte/Stockbyte; p. 60: InterNetwork Media/Photodisc; p. 61: janrysavy/E+; p. 64 (exit): desert_ fox99/iStock/Getty Images Plus; p. 64 (entrance): giovanecek/iStock/
Getty Images Plus; p. 64 (no-smoking): pepj/iStock/ Getty Images Plus; p. 64 (grass): KevinHolt/iStock/ Getty Images Plus; p. 64 (out of order): mrdoomits/ iStock/Getty Images Plus; p. 68 (horse): Abramova_ Kseniya/iStock/Getty Images Plus; p. 68 (chicken):
Dorling Kindersley; p. 68 (pig): Tsekhmister/iStock/
Getty Images Plus; p. 68 (sheep): Digital Zoo/ Photodisc; p. 68 (cow): narvikk/E+; p. 68 (goat, monkey, lion & giraffe), p. 69 (lion, horse, Sheep, monkey & cats): GlobalP/iStock/Getty Images Plus;
p. 68 (elephant): excentric_ 01/iStock/Getty Images Plus; p. 68 (snake): Michael Blann/Stone; p. 68
(tiger): luamduan/iStock/Getty Images Plus; p. 68 (cat): Life On White/Photographer’s Choice; p. 68 (rabbit): Life On White/Photodisc; p. 68 (parrot): FlamingPumpkin/E+; p. 68 (dog): Tracy Morgan/
Dorling Kindersley; p. 68 (tortoise): amwu/iStock/ Getty Images Plus; p. 68 (goldfish): MirasWonderland/ isStock/GettyImages Plus/Getty Images; p. 69 (elephant): rusm/E+; p. 69 (parrot): Les Stocker/
Oxford Scientific; p. 69 (tiger) & p. 93 (umbrella): Dave
King/Dorling Kindersley; p. 69 (chicken): Richard
Clark/Photolibrary; p. 70 (passport): Creative Crop/
Photodisc; p. 72 (fish): mtreasure/iStock/Getty
Images Plus; p. 72 (yorkshire): JoeGough/iStock/ Getty Images Plus; p. 72 (curry): LauriPatterson/E+;
p. 72 (B): N-Photo Magazine/Future; p. 80 (TL): OMAR TORRES/AFP; p. 80 (TC): Dreef/iStock/Getty Images
Plus; p. 80 (TR): CampPhoto/iStock/Getty Images
Plus; p. 80 (BL): Danita Delimont/Gallo Images; p. 81
(Ex 37.1.1): Nick Pedersen/Photolibrary; p. 81 English Vocabulary in Use Elementary
(Ex 37.1.2): David McNew/Getty Images News; p.
81 (Ex 37.1.3): OLI SCARFF/AFP; p. 81 (Ex 37.1.4): JOEL SAGET/STR; p. 81 (Ex 37.1.5): Anadolu Agency; p. 81 (Ex 37.1.6): STR; p. 81 (Ex 37.1.7): Scott B Smith Photography/Photolibrary; p. 81 (Ex 37.1.8):
Doable/A. collection/amana images; p. 81 (Ex 37.1.9):
Byba Sepit/Moment; p. 82 (TR): kupicoo/E+; p. 82
(TL): Tetra Images -Rob Lewine/Brand X Pictures;
p. 82 (C): BraunS/E+; p. 82 (hairdresser): leaf/iStock/ Getty Images Plus; p. 83: Alistair Berg/DigitalVision; p. 88 (TL): Jupiterimages/Photolibrary; p. 88 (TR): Jose Luis Pelaez Inc/Blend Images; p. 88 (CL): Jetta
Productions/Stone; p. 88 (CR): Jupiterimages/ PHOTOS.com/Getty Images Plus; p. 88 (BR): 36clicks/ iStock/Getty Images Plus; p. 89 (TL): Reza Estakhrian/ The Image Bank; p. 89 (TC): PeopleImages/
DigitalVision; p. 89 (BC): Frank Carter/Lonely Planet
Images; p. 89 (BR): Maskot/Maskot; p. 93 (Ex 43.3.2): RODRIGO BUENDIA/AFP; p. 93 (Ex 43.3.3): klohka/ iStock/Getty Images Plus; p. 93 (Ex 43.3.4): JackF/ iStock/Getty Images Plus; p. 93 (camera): yozks/ iStock/Getty Images Plus; p. 93 (notebook): simaso/ iStock/Getty Images Plus; p. 95: fcafotodigital/E+;
p. 99 (TL): skynesher/Vetta; p. 99 (BL): Justin-Julius Santos/The Image Bank; p. 99 (TR): AFP/AFP; p. 99
(BR): altrendo images/Stockbyte; p. 103: Nick David/
Taxi; p. 107 (T): Jaimie Duplass/Hemera/Getty Images Plus; p. 107 (B): Alistair Berg/The Image Bank; p.
115 (T): Premium/Universal Images Group; p. 115
(B): microgen/iStock/Getty Images Plus; p. 117: Paul
Poplis/Photolibrary; p. 118 (TL): Simon Watson/
The Image Bank; p. 118 (TC): Jon Lovette/The Image Bank; p. 118 (BL): John Rensten/Taxi; p. 118 (TR):
ZoltanFabian/iStock/Getty Images Plus; p. 118
(Ex 56. b): Dimitri Otis/Photographer’s Choice; p. 118
(Ex 56. c): Keith Berson/Image Source; p. 122: John
Greim/LightRocket; p. 124: Cultura RM Exclusive/John Philip Harper/Cultura Exclusive; p. 125 (Ex 59.1.1):
Australian Scenics/Photographer’s Choice; p. 125
(Ex 59.1.2): vm/E+; p. 125 (Ex 59.1.4): David Lees/
DigitalVision; p. 125 (Ex 59.1.5): Larry Washburn;
p. 125 (Ex 59.1.6): evemilla/E+; p. 127: Compassionate Eye Foundation/Siri Stafford/DigitalVision. Illustrations
Pablo Gallego (Beehive Illustration), John Goodwin
(Eye Candy Illustration), Daniel Limon (Beehive
Illustration), John Lund (Beehive Illustration),
Katie Mac (NB Illustration), Martina (KJA Artists),
Jorge Santillan (Beehive Illustration), Norbert
Sipos (Beehive Illustration), Laszlo Veres (Beehive
Illustration), Amanda McPhail, Gary Wing, Gillian
Martin, Humberto Blanco, Jo Taylor, Kathy
Baxendale, Vicky Woodgate, Kate Charlesworth, Kathryn Baker, Mark Duffin and QBS Learning.
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