Past Perfect

Past Perfect образуется

Вопросительная форма образуется

Отрицательная форма образуется

Exercises

Exercises

Exercises

Past Perfect through a song

Time expressions

Past Perfect употребляется для описания действия, которое завершилось к определенному моменту в прошлом

Before 2005 he had visited London twice.
До 2005 он был в Лондоне дважды.

при помощи вспомогательного глагола had и Past Participle смыслового глагола

Had you ever been to Moscow before 2005?

Вы бывали в Москве до 2005 года?

при помощи вспомогательного глагола had, который ставится перед подлежащим, и Past Participle смыслового глагола, который ставится после подлежащего:

Had you ever travelled before 2005?
Вы когда-нибудь путешествовали до 2005 года?

How had he travelled before 2005?
Как он путешествовал до 2005 года?

при помощи вспомогательного глагола had, частицы not и Past Participle смыслового глагола:

I had not gone to school before Sunday.
Я не ходил в школу до воскресенья.

Had not = hadn’t

Translate into English:

Я жил в Лондоне до 2013 года.
Я закончил школу к 1998 году.
У меня был пони до 2010 года.
Я прочитал книги о животных до того, как сходил в зоопарк.
Он много тренировался, прежде чем выиграл чемпионат.
Мой папа работал поваром в кафе, прежде чем начал свое дело.

WORD BANK

live
finish
have
read
train
work

Press the text to get the answer

Translate into English:

Я жил в Лондоне до 2013 года.

Я закончил школу к 1998 году.
У меня был пони до 2010 года.
Я прочитал книги о животных до того, как сходил в зоопарк.

Он много тренировался, прежде чем выиграл чемпионат.
Мой папа работал поваром в кафе, прежде чем начал свое дело.

I had lived in London before 2013.
I had finished school by 1998.
I had had a pony before 2010.
I had read the books about animals before I went to the zoo.
He had trained a lot before he won the championship.
My dad had worked as a cook before he started his own business.

Make up questions to the sentences:

I had lived in London before 2013.
I had finished school by 1998.
I had had a pony before 2010.
I had read the books about animals before I went to the zoo.
He had trained a lot before he won the championship.
My dad had worked as a cook before he started his own business.

WORD BANK

Had you ever… ?
What had you … ?

Press the text to get the answer

Make up questions to the sentences:

Had you ever lived in London before 2013?
Had you finished school by 1998?
What pets had you had before 2010?
What books had you read before you went to the zoo?

Had he trained a lot before he won the championship?
How had your dad made money before he started his own business?

I had lived in London before 2013.
I had finished school by 1998.
I had had a pony before 2010.

I had read the books about animals before I went to the zoo.
He had trained a lot before he won the championship.
My dad had worked as a cook before he started his own business.

Make the sentences negative:

I had lived in London before 2013.
I had finished school by 1998.
I had had a pony before 2010.
I had read the books about animals before I went to the zoo.
He had trained a lot before he won the championship.
My dad had worked as a cook before he started his own business.

WORD BANK

I had not … .
I hadn’t … .

Press the text to get the answer

Make the sentences negative:

I hadn’t lived in London before 2013.
I had not finished school by 1998.
I hadn’t had a pony before 2010.
I had not read the books about animals before I went to the zoo.
He hadn’t trained a lot before he won the championship.
My dad hadn’t worked as a cook before he started his own business.

before 2013
before he met his friend
by 2011

Images
http://wiki.iteach.ru/images/9/96/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0_11232423.jpg
http://accent-center.ru/data/files/1334580798_red.jpg
http://900igr.net/datas/pedagogika/1-sentjabrja-Den-znanij/0018-018-1-sentjabrja-Den-znanij.jpg
http://www.zastavki.com/pictures/1600x1200/2010/Archive_Miscellaneous_Letter__cockleshell__starfish_023975_.jpg
http://ru.warnet.ws/img5/144/dorog/7.jpg
http://gamelika.com/imaginator/1/4e5f931f27918_1775_thumbzoom.jpg
http://freelance.ru/img/portfolio/pics/00/0C/DE/843366.jpg

Video
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RtkWdVXDrig