Время Past Continuous указывает на процесс, длившийся в определенный момент или период в прошлом. В отличие от времени Past Simple, этот момент в прошлом должен быть назван прямо (например, yesterday at 5 o’clock, when you called, when rain started) или быть очевидным из контекста. When you called I was taking a shower. Когда ты позвонил, я принимал душ. Charlie and me were already driving home when the engine suddenly stopped. Мы с Чарли уже ехали домой, как вдруг заглох мотор.
Past Continuous.docx
Past Continuous - прошедшее длительное время
Время Past Continuous указывает на процесс, длившийся в определенный момент или период в
прошлом. В отличие от времени Past Simple, этот момент в прошлом должен быть назван прямо
(например, yesterday at 5 o’clock, when you called, when rain started) или быть очевидным из контекста.
When you called I was taking shower.
Когда ты позвонил, я принимал душ.
Charlie and me were already driving home when the engine suddenly stopped.
Мы с Чарли уже ехали домой, как вдруг заглох мотор.
Образование Past Continuous
Утвердительные предложения:
I was playing
We were playing
You were playing
You were playing
He / she / it was playing
They were playing
Вопросительные предложения:
Was I playing?
Were we playing?
Were you playing?
Were you playing?
Was he / she / it playing? Were they playing?
Отрицательные предложения:
I was not playing
We were not playing
You were not playing
You were not playing
He / she / it was not playing
They were not playing
Для того, чтобы поставить глагол в форму Past Continuous, нужен вспомогательный глагол
to
be в прошедшем времени ипричастие настоящего времени (Participle I) смыслового глагола.
To be в прошедшем времени имеет две формы:
was – 1 и 3 лицо ед. ч. (I was smoking. He was eating.)
were – 2 лицо ед. ч. и все формы мн. ч. (They were laughing.)
В вопросительном предложении вспомогательный глагол выносится на место перед
подлежащим, а значимый глагол остается после него:
Were you sleeping when I called? You sounded drowsy.
Ты спал, когда я позвонил? Ты казался сонным.
В отрицательных предложениях за вспомогательным глаголом следует отрицательная
частица not. Формы was и wereпри этом могут быть сокращены до wasn’t и weren’t соответственно.
In the morning our elevator was not (wasn’t) working.
Утром не работал лифт.
Случаи употребления Past Continuous
Указание на процесс, происходивший в конкретный момент времени в прошлом:
I was sleeping when someone knocked at the door.
Когда я спал, кто-то постучал в дверь.
_____________________________________________
Упражнения 1. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Past Simple или Past Continuous.
1.I (to play) computer games yesterday. 2. I (to play) computer games at five
o'clock yesterday. 3. He (to play) computer games from two till three yesterday.
4. We (to play) computer games the whole evening yesterday. 5. What Nick (to
do) when you came to his place? 6. What you (to do) when I rang you up? 7. I
(not to sleep) at nine o'clock yesterday. 8. What he (to do) yesterday? He (to
read) a book. 9. What he (to do) the whole evening yesterday? He (to read) a
book. 10. She (to sleep) when you came home? 11. My brother (not to play)
tennis yesterday. He (to play) tennis the day before yesterday. 12. My sister (not
to play) the piano at four o'clock yesterday. She (to play) the piano the whole
evening. 13. When I came into the kitchen, mother (to cook). 14. She (to cook)
the whole day yesterday. 15. We (to wash) the floor in our flat yesterday. 16.
We (to wash) the floor in our flat from three till four yesterday. 17. You (to do)
your homework yesterday? 18. You (to do) your homework from eight till ten
yesterday? 19. Why she (to sleep) at seven o'clock yesterday? 20. He (to sit) at
the table the whole evening yesterday.
Past Continuous - прошедшее длительное время
Past Continuous - прошедшее длительное время
Материалы на данной страницы взяты из открытых истончиков либо размещены пользователем в соответствии с договором-офертой сайта. Вы можете сообщить о нарушении.