Презентация по английскому языку Spotlight 10 Lesson 5c (Английский в фокусе)

Objectives Grammar: past tenses; articles Reading: a fact file about a region (gap-filling) Skill ― reading for grammatical correctness Listening: intonation in compound nouns Vocabulary: dependent prepositions; phrasal verbs with get; words often confused; forming compound nouns

Fill in the gaps with a/an, the or - (no article . Give reasons. Listen and check a the - the the - - the the - Siberia is 1 ... vast region in 2 ..... north of 3 ... - 5 .... Russia and covers almost 6 ..... whole of Russia and 4 .... Kazakhstan. It makes up about 58% of the the northern 7 .... Asia. It extends from 8 ..... east of 9..... the Ural Mountains all the way to 10 ..... Pacific Ocean and from 11 ..... south of 12 ..... Arctic Ocean to 13 ..... the Novosibirsk is 16 ..... largest city and with 17 .... record low temperature of -71.2°C, 18 .... Oymyakon is 19 ..... coldest town on Earth! For centuries, Siberia was 20 .... mostly unexplored and uninhabited region, but in 21 .... borders of both 14 .... Mongolia and 15 .... China. a 1905 22 ..... Trans-Siberian railway linked it with western cities. These days, thousands of tourists visit Siberia every year, especially 23 .... Lake Baikal, 24 ..... a the the - - - - the athe---the-thethethethethethe--thea-thea-the-the

1 I was watching the parade when I saw an old friend in the crowd. 2 He arrived safely in Egypt yesterday. 3 I was writing postcards while John was sunbathing on the balcony yesterday afternoon. 4 I had just finished packing when my taxi arrived. 5 The sun was shining and the birds were singing in the trees. 6 He had been driving for three hours before he reached his destination. destination [ˌdestɪ'neɪʃ(ə)n] назначение 7 When we got off the plane, we d c f e b g a a describes two actions which happened one after the other in the past? b describes the setting for events? с describes an action which happened at a definite past time? d describes an action in progress interrupted by another past action? e describes an action which happened before another past action? f describes two actions in progress at the same time? dc feb ga

Put the verbs in brackets into the correct past tense 1 A: …….. (you see) the film last night? Did you see Past Simple B: No. It ………. (start) before I ……(finish) my homework. Past Perfect, Past Simple had started finished 2 A: What ……(happen) to John? happened Past Simple fell B: He …..(fall) and …(break) his leg while he …….. (ride) his bike to school. was riding Past Simple, Past Simple, Past Continuous broke Past Continuous 3 A: Why ……... (Ann/cry) before? was Ann crying had been training B: She ……………….…(train) for the finals for over a week before she ………..(find out) that she had been disqualified. found out Past Perfect Continuous, Past Simple Did you see Past Simplehad started finishedPast Perfect, Past SimplehappenedPast Simplefellbrokewas riding Past Simple, Past Simple,Past Continuouswas Ann crying Past Continuoushad been training found out Past Perfect Continuous, Past Simple

Put the verbs in brackets into the correct past tense 4 A: When …….(you meet) her? did you meet B: Yesterday after I ……..(finish) work. finished 5 A: Why ………( he/not come)? didn’t he come Past Simple Past Simple Past Simple B: He …..…(just arrive) at the airport when he ……(realise) had just arrived realised Past Perfect, Past Simple Past Perfect Past Continuous, Past Continuous, Past Continuous he ……….(leave) his passport at home. had left were you doing 6 A: What ……..… (you/ do) yesterday at 6 o’clock in the evening? was tidying B: Well, Ann ……..… (tidy) the house while was planting I ……….…(plant) some flowers did you meet Past SimplefinishedPast Simpledidn’t he comePast Simplehad just arrived realisedhad left Past Perfect, Past SimplePast Perfectwere you doing Past Continuous,Past Continuous,Past Continuouswas tidying was planting

Choose the appropriate time linkers Make more sentences using them 1 It was dark as soon as/by the time we arrived at the hotel by the time 2 We stayed in our hotel room until/once it had stopped raining until after 3 We went back to the pool before/after we had watched the parade as soon as 4 I got my photographs developed by the time/ as soon as we finished shopping while 5 I was sunbathing until/while Jack was swimming Use past tenses by the timeuntilafteras soon aswhileUse past tenses

Make more sentences using past tenses Suggested Answer Key by the time until after as soon as while 1 Our dinner was cold by the time we sat down at the table (Наш ужин был холодным к тому времени как мы сели за стол) 2 I played the piano until I was 14 years old (Я играл на пианино до 14 лет) 3 I watched some television after I had finished my dinner (Я немного посмотрела телевизор, как только закончила свой обед) 4 Sarah rushed home as soon as school finished (Сара поспешит домой, как только школа закончится) 5 The children were building sandcastles while their parents by the timeuntilafteras soon aswhilepast tenses

Forming compound nouns Read the theory box, then complete Emily’s lists with the words below A compound noun normally has two parts. The two parts can be written as: one word (policeman, boyfriend , two words joined ['haɪf(ə)n] дефис] with a hyphen (passer-by, take-off) or two separate words (washing machine, swimming pool) dry cheques agent's sickness hair repellen t card screen book sun repellent [rɪ'pel(ə)nt] средство против насекомых Forming compound nounsdryagent'schequessicknessrepellent screenhairbookcardsun

Read the theory box Listen and underline the stressed part(s) Listen again and repeat Intonation in compound nouns In compound nouns, the stress usually falls on the first syllable['sɪləbl]слог] (makeup) Stressing the correct part of a compound noun will help you to distinguish[dɪ'stɪŋgwɪʃ]различить it from an adjective with a noun e.g. greenhouse = place we grow plants, green house = a house painted green Intonation in compound nouns

Use Appendix 1 to fill in: by, on, Then, make sentences using the in phrases 1 We go to school …… foot unless it’s raining, then we go by car or bus. on 2 He will arrive …... Moscow at 4pm. i n on 3 They usually go …. holiday every August. on 4 There were 200 passengers …… board the plane. Suggested Answer Key 1 I prefer going to school on foot 2 My parents always go to their work by car, but today they have to use public transport, because the car is broken 3 I will arrive in Samara at 6 pm 4 I really like to be on holiday 5 I counted that there were 50 passengers on board the plane oninonon1 I prefer going to school on foot 2 My parents always go to their work by car, but today they have to use public transport, because the car is broken 3 I will arrive in Samara at 6 pm 4 I really like to be on holiday 5 I counted that there were 50 passengers on board the plane

Study the diagram, then complete the sentences with the correct phrasal Remember: verb 2 I must …………. now or I’ll miss my bus 3 Does Tom ……....… well with his sister? get around get on 1 I haven’t had much money since I lost my job, but I’m …………………. get off getting by 4 It’s easy for tourists to .................... the city by train, bus or tram get in 5 What time does your flight ……..… ? get on Remember:

Choose the correct word Check in the Word List Then make a sentence with the other word 1 Flying is the fastest mode of transport/travel transport crossing 2 The sea was very rough during the ferry transfer/crossing fetch miss 3 I had to go back home to bring/fetch my passport 1 Jane rang the travel agent's to book her flight 4 Hurry! We’ll miss/lose the plane! 2 A taxi will transfer your luggage to the airport 3 I left my phone at home so I asked Tom to bring it to me 4 Tourists need to go to the police immediately if they lose their passports. Remember: 1 transport (=транспорт, travel - путешествие) 2 crossing (=переправа, transfer - передвижени е) 3 fetch (=сходить за, bring - принести) 4 miss (=пропускать, lose - терять) 1 transport (=транспорт, travel - путешествие)2 crossing (=переправа, transfer - передвижение)3 fetch (=сходить за, bring - принести)4 miss (=пропускать, lose - терять)transport crossingfetch miss 1 Jane rang the travel agent's to book her flight2 A taxi will transfer your luggage to the airport3 I left my phone at home so I asked Tom to bring it to me4 Tourists need to go to the police immediately if they lose their passports.

Complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the first. Use two to five words including the word in bold 1 He had a good relationship with the hotel owner well He ………………………… the hotel owner got on well with 2 First he packed his suitcase, then he called a taxi after He called a taxi ………………..…………… his suitcase. after he had packed 3 The sun came out, then we went to the beach until after the sun had until We didn’t go to the beach ………………………………… come out. sightseeing more than 4 I prefer sightseeing to backpacking more I enjoy …………………………………. backpacking. had already packed his case 5 Tony packed his case, then Ann phoned already Tony …………………………………………. when Ann phoned. got on well with after he had packed until after the sun had sightseeing more than had already packed his case

Thanks for the lesson!