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Teacher's Book
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Virginia Evans
Express Publishing
Teacher's Book
Use of English
for the Revised Cambridge
Examination
Virginia Evans
Published by Express Publishing
3 Roman Bridge Close, Blackpill, Swansea SA3 5BE Tel: +44-1792-404855 - Fax: +44-1792-404886 e-mail:inquiries@expresspublishing.co.uk. INTERNET http: //www.expresspublishing.co.uk.
© Virginia Evans
Second impression 1998
All. rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form, or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the Publishers. Tests may be reproduced without permission for classroom use only.
ISBN (SET) 960-361-015-1 ISBN 960-361-017-8
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1. |
Tense Forms . Practice Test 1 |
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5 8 9 |
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2. |
The Infinitive / -ing form Folder 2 . Practice Test 2
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/ Participles . |
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10 12 12 |
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3. |
Modal Verbs . Practice Test |
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13 15 16 |
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4. |
Adjectives / Adverbs / Folder 4 . Practice Test 4 . Pre-test 1 |
Comparisons
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17 19 20 21 |
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5. |
Clauses /
Linking Words . Folder 5 . Practice Test 5 |
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21 29 29 |
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6. |
Reported Speech . Folder 6 . Practice Test 6 |
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30 34 35 |
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7. |
Passive Voice / Causative Form .. Folder 7 . Practice Test 7 |
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36 39 40 |
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8. |
Conditionals / Wishes / Unreal Past
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Folder 8 . |
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Practice Test 8 |
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Pre-test 2 |
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9. |
Nouns / Articles . |
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Folder 9 . |
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Practice Test 9 |
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10. |
Determiners / Pronouns . |
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Folder 10 |
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Practice Test 10 |
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11. |
Questions / Short Answers . |
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Folder 1 1 |
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Practice Test 1 1 |
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12. |
Inversion / Emphatic Structures . |
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Folder 12 . |
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Practice Test 12 |
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Pre-test 3 |
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B. |
Tests and Keys |
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1. |
Test 1 |
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2. |
Test 2 . |
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3. |
Test 3 . |
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3
ss can consult Appendix 1 (tenses) to see how each tense is formed and used.
1.
2.
3. 2. have just returned 5. have been spending/have spent 8. have 1 1. have been
3. are now looking forward to 6. is actually beginning 9. don't see
4. have just moved 7. are gradually settling 10. get
1.
see 6. Do you have, Are you having
2. are you smelling, smells 7. Is the singer appearing, appears
3. Do you enjoy, am enjoying 8. are you tasting, tastes
4. is John being, is 9. are looking, looks
5. are thinking, Do you think 10. does the parcel weigh, is weighing
5. 2. has been to 3. has gone to 4. has gone to 5. has been in
6. 2. for 3. For 4. since 5. since
1. has been practising, says, is feeling/feels, is
facing, has won, looks, is, happens
2. goes, is going, is, has just won, are treating
3.
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4. have been trying, seems, have tried, listens, have ever experienced, don't work
8.
(Suggested
answer) 
for the position of French teacher as advertised in The European.
My academic qualifications include a degree in French from Oxford University. I have spent several years in Paris and therefore, I have excellent practical knowledge of French. I've also worked as an assistant French teacher for two years in a school outside London. I am unemployed at the moment.
I enclose/am enclosing references from my former employer and my CV. I trust you will give my application serious consideration.
I look forward/am looking forward to hearing from you at your earliest convenience.
Yours faithfully,
9. 2. 1 3 b 12. m 13. k
10. 2. left 6. was working 10. had been doing 14. had seen/saw
3.was 7. decided 11. wanted 15. got
4.wanted 8. had successfully completed 12. had been thinking 16. had achieved 5. found 9. was promoted 13. applied
a. 1 1, 15
c. 10, 12
4, 7, 9, 13, (14) e.
8 f. (14), 16
11. 2. had worked 7. married 12. had always wished 17. spotted
3.began 8. had 13. decided 18. made
4.settled 9. had been married 14. set off 19. retired
5.had taught 10. died 15. were 20. died
6.had read 1 1. was working 16. had/had had
12. 2. decided 6. peeled 10. (was) working 14. was staring 18. knew
3.was walking 7. put 11. walked 15. had
4.felt 8. thought 12. noticed 16. searched
5.was looking 9. was living 13. stared 17. found
13. 1. 2. has become 3. stated 4. signed
2. 1. arrived 2. has been 3. spoke 4. didn't pay
1.
died 2.
was 3. wrote 4.
have read 5.
have never managed
1.
has been 2. went 3.
was 4.
have visited 5.
have never seen
1.
have seen 2.
didn't like 3.
made 4.
were 5. have
seen
14.
2.
he would wake up
5. . get used to eating 8.
. would always give me ...
3.... she is/has got used to ... 6.
isn't used to travelling .
4.
. was going to make .
7. was going to call him
. the new set I had ordered. However, I
was very angry as it arrived in a terrible condition. Firstly, the delivery men
were very rude and refused to wait while I was unpacking the TV. When I
unpacked it, I saw it was damaged. The control knob was broken and there was a
large crack on the top of the W. I have never before received anything in such
bad condition. Could you please arrange to collect this set and deliver a new
one as soon as possible? I trust this matter will receive your prompt
attention.
16. 1. became, continued, had begun, invaded, had conquered, was planning, caught, died
2.
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3. woke up, had been dreaming, were trying, had, seemed, thought, came
4. invited, was, had never gone, were driving, saw, was raining, were still looking for
5. Did you enjoy, was, was getting on, had left, had been saving, sent, took
6. had been working, applied, had been waiting, was asked, went, had bought, wanted
17.
10. f 1 1. k 12. g
18. 2. will come 6. will check 10. leave 14. are
3. have reached/reach 7. have 11. will feel/will be feeling 15. are
4. will start 8. lose 12. will have
5. begin 9. will give 13. is
19. 2. will be flying/are flying 6. settle in 10. get on
3. arrives/will arrive 7. will attend 1 1 . will have experienced
4. will be/is 8. will visit/will be visiting 12. will be
5. will be waiting 9. will be 13. need
20. 2. 'm going to 4. 'Il 6. 'Il 8. 's going to 10. will
3. 'm going to 5. 're going to 9. will
Margarita's plane leaves Hamburg at 5.30
and arrives at London Gatwick at 6.45/at 6.45 at
London Gatwick, so it will be an early start for you. As agreed, Margarita will work from 8 to 10 in the morning and 3 to 8 in the afternoon and evening. She will be having/will have English lessons every Saturday. As you know, by Christmas Margarita will have completed six months' employment and will therefore expect a pay rise often percent/a ten percent pay rise. I am going on holiday for three weeks on Saturday, so if you have any problems, (please) contact my secretary Elizabeth Hazlett. I hope things will run smoothly between you and Margarita.
1. 1. is going to write 6. will be/is going to be
2. am starting/will start/am going to start 7. will be
3. will have been 8. won't know 4. will be 9. is published
5. will include/am going to include
is/are
holding 3. will show 5. starts/is
starting
2. will be able to 4. will have finished 6. begins
are moving/are going to move 4. are
driving 7. will miss
2. will have found 5. will find 8. will be
3. move/have moved 6. find
are you going 3.
am getting/ 4.
'Il get 6. will have
decided
2. will probably go will be getting 5. 'Il pick up 7. comes
am leaving/leave 3.
go 5. Will
you be able 7. will have happened
2. won't see 4. will be working 6. see
23. 2. already 4. already 6. still 8. ago 10. yet
3. ago 5. still 7. yet 9. before
24.
is opening/is going to open 6. became 10. had become
3. come 7. was
4. include 8. was
5. explains/explained 9. came round
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am thinking 2. Have you been 3.
haven't been 4. say 5. will write
left 2. was driving 3. remembered 4.
had been asked 5. looked 6. saw
decided 4.
left 7. will return
2. had had 5. has been
3. would ride/was going to ride 6. knows
are arguing 3. came 5. would be 7.
had given
2. seems 4. had promised 6. got 8. had been waiting
Are you going 3. are you planning 5.
have already booked
2. go/have been going 4. have been told
has been studying 6.
is planning 1 1.
is
2. is getting/is going to get 7. will start/ is going to start 12. assure/have assured
3. has been working 8. hopes/is hoping 13. will make
4. feels 9. will have found
5. needs 10. tell/have told
was walking 4.
got off 7. had 10.
asked 13. smiled
2. noticed 5. stopped 8. had seen 1 1. Don't I know 14. said
3.
had been following 6.
came 9. went 12. are you following 15. are 
has always
wanted 2. had been
taking 3. offered 4. need/needed 5.
has started
10. 1. had been saving up 3. realised 5. hadn't paid 7. drove
2. counted 4. was driving 6. turned
1 1. 1. am visiting/am going to visit 3. takes 5. feel/am feeling 7. is
2. lives 4. have never been 6. keeps
25.
2.
. has been taking ballet lessons ... 1
1 .
has been knitting for ...
3.
. is it since he moved ... 12.
. first time they have been ...
4.
. fastest car I've ever ... 13.
. still can't speak ..
5.
. time we went abroad was ... 14.
. long ago did they ...
6.
. did you (last) visit ... 15.
. didn't get up until
...
. time she has ever eaten ... 16.
. six months since I smoked .
8.
. still hasn't turned ... 17. ...
prettiest girl I've ever ...
9.
. haven't seen Emily for ... 18. . had arrived
before she started ...
10.
. is it since Patricia finished ... 19. . still hasn't come back ...
26.
2.
been 5. had 8. had 
14. will 17. will
3.
does 6. was
12. has 15. had
4. gone 7. being 10. am 13. to 16. being
Oral Development 1 (Suggested answer)
Picture A
They work really hard. Their job is very dangerous. They were called an hour ago by a passer-by who had noticed flames coming out of the house. It will take them quite a long time to put out the fire. They have rescued the trapped woman, who is now in hospital. When they finish, they'll go to the fire station tired but happy that they saved a person.
Picture B
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Picture C
Tony is at home working and looking after the baby. The baby's mother, Liz, has gone to the hospital to see her aunt. The baby looks puzzled about what his dad is doing. After Tony finishes his work, he'll take Tommy to the park.
Folder 1
4. about 6. out 8. into 10. out 12. down 14. to 16. in for
3. in 5. through 7. over 9. up 11. down 13. out 15. up to
12. with 22. about 27. with
3. to 23. from
4. with 9. on 14. with 19. with, for 24. of
5. of/about 20. with, about 25. in
6. of
29. 2. ... you like me to call ... 8. .. will take place in ...
3. . apologised for breaking . 9. ... gets along/on with ...
4.
. is a skilful tennis ... 10.
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found it difficult to connect ...
5.
. is used to
working . 1 1.
. have been in Rome for ...
6.
.. was called off
... 12.
. is out of order ...
7. . before she hired ...
10.
i
1. I'm a bit of a night owl when it comes to studying; I don't start until after midnight.
2. The girl who got the job has turned out to be a fly-by-night and is never here on time.
3. That new employee is a lame duck. He can't do anything on his own.
4. Nobody knows anything about Toby, he's a real dark horse.
5. Simon's a bit of a cold fish - he doesn't make any effort to socialise with us at all.
6. Gillian is an early bird; she gets up at six o'clock every morning.
7.
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8. Sam is such a live wire, he can't sit still for five minutes.
9. John's daughter is the apple of his eye. He is always buying her new toys and playing with her.
10. Jenny is always the life and soul of the party, she never stops dancing and having a good
31. 2. leave 3. allow 4. let 5. recover 6. improve 7. heal 8. recover
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Part 1 Part 2 |
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16. this 19. plenty/lots |
22. since 25. as 28. to |
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17. what 20. yourself |
23. time 26. with 29. have |
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21. many/some Part 3 |
24. than 27. which |
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31. |
37. . have been interviewing candidates for ... |
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32. |
38. .. succeeded in breaking . |
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33. |
39. .. accused him of spoiling her .../ |
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34. |
blamed him for spoiling her . |
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35.
36. ... was going to call you . Part 4 |
40. . still haven't decided on ... |
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47. |
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Pan 5 |
48. of |
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56. death 58. insecurity |
60. removal 62. certainly 64. insurance |
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57. organisation 59. systematic |
61. reliable 63. possessions 65. unavoidable |
32. 2. Ann seems to have been accepted to work there.
3. He appears to be working hard.
4. They seem to have been watching TV all afternoon.
5. Tom appears to have missed the train.
6. They seem to be moving house.
7. She claims to have found the solution.
8. It appears to have been raining hard.
9. She pretends to be reading a magazine.
10. Sharon tends to tell lies.
33. 2. to have been working 7. to wear 12. to have warmed up
3. to accept 8. to have drunk 13. to have discovered
4. to have left 9. to have been injured 14. to keep
5. to be cleaned 10. to pay 15. to be working
6. to have been polluting 1 1 . to have been finished
34. 2. trying 7. to hear 12. to send 17. have spoken
3. to seeing 8. to announce 13. to perform 18. to be working
4. talking 9. read 14. to retire 19. to finish/to have finished
5. listening 10. painting 15. going 20. to arrive
6.
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1 . disappear 2. barking 3. take off 4.
pattering 5. staring 6. trying
36. 2. to choose 5. to enjoy 8. serving 1 1. obsewing 14. to know
3. working 6. chatting 9. to see 12. giving 15. visiting
4. to like 7. (to) find out 10. munching 13. to being served
37. 2. going 7. to board 12. to listen
3. travelling 8. to have been 13. to greet
4. to seeing 9. to have been working/to have worked 14. to see
5. celebrating 10. being covered 15. to have come/to come
6. to be 11. to buy 16. to travel
38.
2.
. are
required to work ... 4. began
learning German ...
3. ... needs to be improved ... 5. ... were advised not to drink ...
39. 2. doing 5. going 8. to travel 1 1. to take
3. persuading 6. to find 9. to meet 12. running in/to be run in
4. to set off 7. to take 10. to be 13. to do
1 . to send 4. to put, shouting 7. to talk, making 10. to
have, eating
2. to ask, doing 5. to spend, going out 8. to tell, working 1 1. to inform, not going
3. fixing, to ask 6. talking, to show 9. taking, to get 12. to post, taking
41. 2. to interrupt 6. sitting 10. doing 14. watch 18. seeing
3. looking for 7. making 1 1 . to find 15. playing 19. to give
4. working 8. to hear 12. having 16. to feed 20. working
5. to check 9. wasting 13. to sit 17. to do 21. to join
2. to tell 7. to tell/to inform 12. swimming 17. to be
3. seeing/meeting 8. getting 13. putting 18. using/looking at
4. flying 9. to go 14. telling 19. to be damaging
5. to fill in/to complete 10. (in) crying/complaining 15. adding 20. eating
6. to water 1 1. to find 16. talking
43. 2. to encourage 6. turning 10. spending 14. wondering 18. having
3. to lock 7. eating 11. looking 15. to watch 19. learning 4. swimming 8. to have 12. to swim 16. to hurt 20. listening
5. to do 9. telling 13. to be married 17, 
44. 2. astonished 5. impressed 8. amused 1 1 . entertaining 14. exhausted
3. amazing 6. exciting 9. fascinating 12. disappointed
4. stunned 7. terrified 10. interested 13. captivating
45.
2.
.
were shocked by/at what ... 1
1.
was made to promise ...
3.
to go swimming
12.
were amused by
4.
... you mind turning
13.
was
so interested in ...
5.
... to walk rather than ride .
14.
could hardly
understand ...
6.
had difficulty (in) understanding
15. ... you mind moving
7.
. wasn't light enough
16.
were allowed to leave ...
8.
too long for her to .
17.
to work rather than
stay .
9.
. was made to wait ... 18.
took them three days .
10.
found it difficult to do ...
46. 2. it 5. to 8. being 1 1. being 14. for 17. of
3. It 6. enough 9. to 12. than 15. you 18. that
4.
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Oral Development 2 (Suggested answer)
(If ss have difficulty telling the story, the teacher can ask concept questions to help them.)
What were they looking forward to doing?
What was the weather like?
What did they do while on board?
Did they catch any fish?
Was it difficult for Bob to catch the big salmon? How did the weather change?
Were they able to keep the boat under control?
Could they get close to the shore? Why not? Who rescued them?
were looking forward to doing this as
they had been planning the trip for weeks. They got on the boat and sailed off.
The day seemed to be fine. There wasn't a cloud in the sky. After about half an
hour they decided to stop and try to catch some fish. Bob started casting/to
cast and, to his amazement, managed to hook a big salmon almost immediately.
The fish tried to get away, and continued fighting for a long time, but then it
stopped struggling and Bob landed it. It was then that they all noticed the sky
clouding up. The wind began to blow and the sea became very rough. They had a
difficult time keeping the boat under control, and they were afraid to get too
close to the shore because the rocks appeared to be dangerous. After a long
time they happened to see a coastguard boat and signalled to it. The coastguard
officers helped them (to) get into the harbour. They were extremely relieved to
be back on dry land, and regretted ever having set out in the first place.
Folder 2
47. 2. need 7. cause to regain consciousness 12. handle sth successfully
3. cause to happen 8. complete successfully 13. mention
4. continue with 9. cause to recall 14. cancel
5. cause 10. create profit 15. order to come to sb's help
6. be very excited 1 1 . conduct (experiment/test) 16. cause to fall
9.
at 13. to 17. with 
25. on
2. about 6.
with
14. on 18. for 22. to, about
3. on 7.
about 
19. with 23. to
8. of 12. with 16. to 20. of 24. of
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49. |
2. . broke down so we ... |
8. |
. children were made to study ... |
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3. . is too hot for her ... |
9. |
. isn't
used to driving . |
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4. ... you
mind watering . |
10. |
. mistook her for ... |
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5.
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1 1 . |
. need to replace ... |
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6. |
12. |
. objects
to her working . |
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13. |
. haven't heard from him .. |
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50. |
2. a lamb 4. a peacock 6. |
a sheet |
8. the grave 10. a fox |
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3. a bell 5. a pancake 7. |
a bee |
9. a cucumber |
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of scissors |
of men |
of false teeth |
of cutlery |
of questions |
of shoes |
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couple |
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pair |
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set |
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Part 1
3. A 5.
1
1. A 13. c 15.
B
2. C 4. D
12.
D 14. A
Part 2
16. out 19. be/get 22. by 28. Thanks
17. case 20. which 23. example/instance 26. of 29. whether/if
18. wrong 21. others/some 24. fact 27. out 30. longer
Part 3
31 . 
.. put forward some
interesting ideas ... . cost him ...
32. 
..
were made to wait ... 38. .
ran across Ann while ...
33. 
..
used to work harder than ..
39.
.
since Sophie last went to ...
34. 
.. on
the point of leaving .
40.
.
about having dinner together ...
35. 
..
were allowed to stay up ...
36. 
..
studying arts to (studying) . 
. to study arts rather than ...
Part 4
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47. itself 49. of |
51. that |
53. e.' 55. being |
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42. Part 5 |
been 44. the 46. it |
48. 50. a |
52. does |
54. to |
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56. |
fashionable 58. creative |
60. particularly |
62. colourful |
64. psychological |
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57. |
enthusiastic 59. locations |
61. attractive |
63. sociable |
65. occupation |
52. 2. obligation/necessity 6. advice (present) 10. possibility
3. ability (past) 7. absence of necessity 1 1. obligation/necessity coming from
4. request (informal) 8. asking for advice outside the speaker (past)
5. advice (past) 9. duty 12. criticism (past)
53. 2. possibility, It is possible that Tim is coming over today. It is likely that Tim is coming over today. Tim is likely to come over today. Tim could/might come over today.
3. probability, It is probable that he'll be at the party tonight. He will probably be at the party tonight. He ought to be at the party tonight.
4. logical assumption, I'm sure they've gone out. They can't be at home. They couldn't be at home.
5.
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6. advice, I advise you to take an umbrella. You should take an umbrella. You had better take an umbrella.
7. criticism, You should at least have driven her to work. You ought to at least have driven her to work.
8. obligation, I'm obliged to help Mum clean the house. I must help Mum clean the house.
9. request, Could l/May l/Might I have a look at your newspaper? Would you mind if I had a look at your newspaper?
10. offer, Shall I carry that for you? Can I carry that for you?
1 1. suggestion, Shall we go to the beach tomorrow? We could go to the beach tomorrow.
12. prohibition, You can't/mustn't smoke in the hospital. You are prohibited from smoking in the hospital.
13. duty, It is their duty to attend the meeting. All employees have to attend the meeting.
14. necessity, It is necessary to feed the dogs at 12:00. The dogs have to be fed at 12:00.
15. advice, You ought to go to Pam's party. I advise you to go to Pam's party.
16. suggestion, We can/could go out tonight.
17. duty, People should drive more carefully.
18. logical assumption, I'm sure she isn't feeling well.
54.
2.
.
may phone us ... 5.
. can't be seeing . 8. . may/might
have left ... 3. 
.. can't have been living .
6.
. may/might be feeling . 9. ... must
be considering ...
4.
. must have spent ... 7.
.. can't have been driving ... 10. . may have rented ...
55.
2.
.
don't have to cut ... 4.
.
need not dust ... 6. .
don't have to wear ...
3.
.. must not take dogs .
5.
. must not run ...
56.
2.
.
didn't need to take ... 4.
didn't
have to iron ... 6. .
didn't have to accept ...
3.
. needn't have bought .
5.
. don't need to have ...
2. It's a good idea to clean your room. 6. It is a good idea because it is better
3. The homework must be done. for your feet.
4. Our teacher expects us to. 7. It had to be done.
5. We expect you to. 8. I was expected to.
58. 2. Could you turn the TV off?
3. May I sit here?
4. Will you answer the phone?
5. You mustn't bite your nails.
6. Can I use your pen?
7. I ought to have checked the tyres.
8. These curtains don't need ironing./You don't need to iron these curtains.
9. You shouldn't speak with your mouth full.
10. Shall we visit Mark and Jane?
1 1. Is he likely to phone?/ls it likely that he will phone?
12. You should brush your teeth after meals.
13. He might arrive a little late.
14. Can you ice-skate?
15. He needn't have shown any identification.
16. You could have told me there was no one in.
17. We didn't need to wait because there was no queue.
18. Shall we go to the cinema tonight?
19. You must be here at 9.00.
20. He must be a millionaire.
21. . He may change his mind.
22. Could you help me carry these?
23.
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24. You should lock the door at night.
25. Are we likely to get a pay rise?/ls it likely that we'll get a pay rise?
26. They could have informed us of the delay.
27. Let's try to mend it ourselves.
28. You needn't have gone to so much trouble.
29. You ought to show more respect.
30. You must inform the bank of any change of address.
2. . had to leave ..., necessity/obligation
3. Shall we go ..., suggestion
4. . should start ..., advice
5. . ought to be ..., advice/criticism
6. Could you collect/Would you mind collecting . request
7. . aren't allowed to/can't/may not smoke ..., prohibition
8. . can't pay ..., prohibition
9. . have to lose ..., necessity
10. May I paint ..., asking for permission
1 1 . . shouldn't eat ..., criticism/advice
12. .. must/could have taken, logical assumption
13. .. could you help ..., request
14. . may be sleeping ..., possibility
15. . ought to/should write ..., advice
16. . can type ..., ability
17. .. must/have to/should confirm ..., obligation/duty
18. . should have told ..., criticism
19. ... was able to/could play ..., ability
20. . 've got to sell ..., necessity
2. "You could try giving up coffee."/tlYou can drink a cup of hot milk before you go to bed."
3. He must/might be stuck in the snow.
4. "You mustn't/can't play football there!"
5. "Oh - you shouldn't have bought me such an expensive present."
6. 'Would you like me to carry 
I help you carry that?"
7. "Could/May I close the window?"
8. "He must/might have fallen from his ladder."
9. "You must go to 
should have been in bed by
now."
10. "You should/ought to see/have seen your doctor."
1 1. "They ought to be here by now."
12. "You should have/ought to have phoned me."
61. 2. 
.. could go to Canada ... 12. . don't have to come ...
3. ... you like me to get . 13. . can't have sent you .
4. . is likely to go ... 14. ... you mind if I read ...
5. . needn't have bought
15.
.. can't have been lying . 
6. ... must not smoke ... 16.
likely that she will fail ..
7.
. had better change ... 17.
.. must not talk to ...
8.
. should have
warned me ... 18. 
.. needn't have given me ...
.
don't need to/needn't attend ... 19.
.
may/might have gone to ...
10. . about going to .
20. ... you like me to help .
1 1 . ... must be seeing
.
|
62. |
2. being |
5. it |
8. has |
1 1 . being |
14. may |
|
|
3. been |
6. must |
9. had |
|
|
|
|
4. needed |
7. that |
|
13. had |
16. have |
 |
|
Picture 1 |
The boy must be taken to hospital. The car driver shouldn't have been speeding. The boy should have been more careful. |
|
|
|
The car driver is likely to be taken to the police station. |
etc. |
|
Picture 2 |
He must have cooked the company's books. He shouldn't have done a thing like that. He may stay in prison for years. etc. |
|
|
Picture 3 |
The girl may have been operated on. The girl must be feeling OK. Her family must be very happy. etc. |
|
|
Picture 4 |
There must be/have been a burglary. |
|
Burglars may have stolen the family's jewellery.
The police are likely to find the burglars. etc.
Folder 3
|
63. 2. down on |
5. in |
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|
3. into |
6. out |
9. out for |
12. into |
|
4. by |
7. down to |
|
13. up with |
17. have 20. we
14. off
15. down with
16. round
7.In 12. between 
22.
of
8.with/by 13. for
4. with 9. to 14. from 24. with/by
5. In 10. on 15. for 20. about 25. about
1 1. from/to 
65. 2.
. keep (on) practising .
8. . has been under discussion ...
3.
.. needn't have bought ... 9. . is believed to have been ..
4.
. took her a month to ... 10. ...
prefer to cycle rather than ...
5.
. likely to come ... 1 1. . very interested
in ...
6.
. did he set up .
12. . since we last saw ...
7.
.. were made to wait ...
1.
a near miss 8.
loses his temper
2. wasted 9. is very worried about them
3. was one annoyance too many 10. get on really well
4. is always boasting 1 1. am suspicious; I'm sure sth bad is going to happen
5. looking very angrily 12. make people pay attention to him
6. in a few words 13. pay a huge amount
7. isn't valid
67. a. 1. carried 2. bring 3. took 4. carry 5. fetch
b. 1. anxiety 2. nuisance 3. problem 4. trouble 5. nuisance
 |
Part 1
1
1. B 13. D 15. c
2. C 4. D 6.
10. c 12. D 14. B
Part 2
16. also 19. many/some 22. their 25. which/that 28. and
17. been 20. means/way 23. than 26. in 29. of
21. way 24. that 27. down 30. make
Part 3
31. . are not allowed to smoke ... 36. .. 'Il do my best to ...
32.
... you like me
to do ... 37. 
.. must be ready to go .
33.
... gave me his
word (that) .
38. 
.. since Sheila (last) went ...
34.
didn't need to
get ... 39. 
.. can give me a ring/call ...
35.
.. was made to take ... 40.
.
thrilling to ski in ...
Part 4
41. this 43. 
45 • 
47. ones 49. for 51.
most
42. of 46.
or 48. it 50. out 
54. the
Part 5
56. astonishing 58. Archaeologists 60. distant 62. religious 64. production
57. civilisation 59. colonists 61. constructions 63. decorative 65. sailors
68. 2. They have a modern navy-blue leather sofa. (opinion, colour, material)
3. He loves his expensive new red mountain bike. (opinion, age, colour, used for)
4. She has a lovely pure singing voice. (opinion, opinion, used for)
5. He's just sold that suit to a beautiful tall young slim French woman. (opinion, size, age, shape, origin)
6. She bought brown and orange dining-room curtains. (colour, be about)
7. She bakes delicious round chocolate birthday cakes. (opinion, size, material, be about)
8. June has a tiny fluffy brown puppy. (size, shape, colour)
9. She was given a spectacular black Italian evening dress. (opinion, colour, origin, used for)
10. He bought a new graphite tennis racquet. (age, material, used for)
1 1. He has a wonderful ninety-year-old French grandfather. (opinion, age, origin)
12. We watched a boring black and white, German film. (opinion, colour, origin)
13. She wears horrible glossy pink lipstick. (opinion, colour, colour)
14. We used to have a strict old American biology teacher. (opinion, age, origin, be about)
15. It was a stunning antique cream lace wedding dress. (opinion, age, colour, material, used for)
16. Yesterday we went to the huge modern sports club. (size, age, used for)
17. Mary has a demanding new sales job. (opinion, age, be about)
18. The house has a well-equipped large modern white kitchen. (opinion, size, age, colour)
19. It was a huge white marble swimming pool. (size, colour, material, used for)
20. He has a big black school bag. (size, colour, used for)
21. I have rarely seen such a well-made American detective film. (opinion, origin, be about)
69. 2. silk 4. steely 6. Leather 8. metallic 10. gold
3.
 |
70. 2. huge old marble 7. wonderful little antique
3. colourful terraced mountainside 8. lovely cool marble
4. sunny rectangular stone 9. expensive antique Persian
5. circular terracotta flower-filled 10. excellent traditional Italian
6. elegant medium-sized white
71. 2. a long-awaited letter 5. a trouble-free life 8. a seven-day journey
3. a fun-loving person 6. a badly-timed/an ill-timed visit
4. a perfectly-tended garden 7. an ill-advised action
72. 1. enjoyable 3. repetitive 5. spectacular 7. relaxing 9. appealing
2. magical 4. sunny 6. enjoyable 8. adventurous 10. unforgettable
73.
, the 3. ---, the 4. the 5.
The, the 6. The
74. (Suggested answers)
2. (Every week) he reluctantly does the shopping at the supermarket (every week).
3. She waited worriedly in the hospital all day for her test results.
4. (At midday) the clock in the hall strikes exactly twelve times (at midday).
5. (In the evenings) my mother always used to read aloud to me (in the evenings).
6. (Yesterday) the soldiers marched bravely to the battlefield (yesterday).
7. (At weekends) they sometimes go by car to the leisure centre (at weekends).
8. (Eventually) we (eventually) arrived (safely) in Scotland (safely) after an extremely bumpy flight.
9. The detective had been following the suspect carefully all day.
10. (Every morning) she walks quickly to the station (every morning).
1 1. (Suddenly) the little boy (suddenly) ran excitedly from the room.
12. She turned up (unexpectedly) at the party (unexpectedly) looking terribly annoyed.
13. (All morning) he studied hard in his bedroom (all morning).
14. (For ten minutes) she looked at her reflection carefully jn the mirror (for ten minutes).
15. The children sit (in their room) and play happily for hours (in their room).
16. (At the airport) he sadly waved goodbye to his friend (at the airport).
17. (This afternoon) the old boat sailed slowly through the water into the harbour (this afternoon).
18. He ran quickly down the stairs to the hall to answer the phone.
19. (All day) she sat (lazily) by the fire (all day) (lazily) reading a book (all day).
20. (This morning) he looked nervously out of the window (this morning) to see if anyone was there.
75. . Have you thought about sending your child to boarding school, but have been particularly worried about how your child would react to being away from you? On the 22nd and 23rd of this month, we at St James are opening our doors to parents like you. St James is conveniently located near Chatwick main train station and sits picturesquely on a mountainside overlooking the Menta Lakes. Students sleep in twin rooms that have been tastefully redecorated and are specially designed to be as comfortable as possible. Students work hard (all day) and are supervised (all day) by experienced teachers. In the evening they can sit in our comfortable canteen for a very nutritious meal prepared daily by our resident chef who expertly selects fresh ingredients. Once you've spent the day with us, we can guarantee you and your child will want to reserve a place at once.
1
. adj 4. adj 7. adv
10. adv 13. adv 16. adj 19. adj 22. adj 25. adj
2. adv 5. adj 8. adv 1 1. adj 14. adj 17. adj 20. adv 23. adv
3. adj 6. adj 9. adv 12. adj 15. adv 18. adv 21. adj 24. adj
77. 2. deeply, lately 6. highly, easily 1 0. pretty, hardly 14. widely, fully
3. Lately, nearly 7. fully, wrongly 1 1 . last, pretty 15. Surely, nearly
4. widely, wrongly 8. shortly, nearly 12. directly, full
5.
 |
78. 2. quite, rather/quite, rather fairly, pretty 8. quite, rather/quite, rather, fairly, pretty
3. rather 9. quite, rather, fairly, pretty
4. quite, rather, fairly, pretty 10. rather
5. quite, rather/quite, rather fairly, pretty 1 1 . quite, rather, fairly, pretty/quite, fairly, pretty
6. quite, rather/quite, rather, fairly, pretty 12. quite, rather/quite, fairly, pretty
7. rather/quite
79. 2. the most famous 7. huge 12. more welcoming
3. wonderful 8. the most breathtaking 13. expensive
4. the best 9. the highest 14. the most pleasurable
5. the most picturesque 10. beautiful
6. cooler 1 1. better
80. 2. brilliantly 4. quicker/more quickly 6. better 8. further
3. more powerfully 5. more thoroughly 7. more extensively
81. 2. most 3. much 4. far 5. even 6. a bit 7. very 8. more
82.
2.
. to
start early rather than .
12.
.. wasn't as far as ...
3.
.. prefer juice to ... 13.
. the easier the exam
...
4.
. twice as much money as .
14. 
.. more people who come
...
5.
. not as easy as riding .
15. 
.. eating chocolate to
(eating) .
6.
. rather come out than stay ... 
16.
... prefer just toast, whereas ...
7.
.. more difficult than ... 17. 
.. as happy as (l do) ...
8.
. isn't so old as ... 18.
. three times as much as ...
9.
... getting more and more hectic ... 19.
. not as easy as mathematics ...
10.
.. as many Christmas cards as ... 20.
. can't go any faster ...
1 1 .
. ate
as much as you .
84.
2.
. more amusing than anyone ... 9.
. is/looks very similar to ...
3. 
. can cook very well ... 10.
behaves in a caring way ...
4. 
.
older I get, the happier ... 1
1.
. the most wonderful holiday .
5. 
. the
cheapest restaurant ... 12.
. is
a very good ...
6. 
. has danced/has been dancing 13.
. eat less cheese than ...
professionally .
14. ... prefers to read rather than ...
7. 
.
never met such a mean ... 15. .
am less artistic than ...
8. 
.. as many brothers as ...
85. 2. more 4. as 6. than 8. many 10. than 12. like 14. most
3. very 5.
not 7. more 9. the 1 1. more 
15. much
Oral Development 4 (Suggested answers)
A dolphin is the most intelligent animal of all.
A chimpanzee is wilder than a goat.
A dolphin is more interesting to be with than a chimpanzee.
A chimpanzee is more difficult to keep as a pet than a goat.
A dolphin is the friendliest animal of all.
A chimpanzee isn't as friendly as a dolphin.
A dolphin is more beautiful than a chimpanzee.
A goat is the most useful animal to have of all.
 |
Folder 4
5. behind with 8. out with 14. without
3. back on 6. on 9. up 12. through 15. for
4. In 7. down 10. in/down 13. back 16. in with
87. 2. about 7. with, about/over 12. with, about 17. on/in 22. on
3.In 23. to
4.to 9. of 24. with
10. with 15. in/on 20. to 25. about
6. with 16. with 21. on 26. of
88.
2.
. the
most exciting story .
8.
.. see to this matter ...
. to get
along/on with ... 9.
. is as/so efficient as Martha . .
.
4. 
.
disapproves of her working .
10.
.
takes pride in his collection ...
5. 
. may
not have told him ... 1 1
.
. is it since the earthquake ...
6. 
. is likely to look for ... 12.
.. are less expensive than ...
7. 
. too embarrassed to think ..
1
. as fit as a fiddle = in very good physical condition
2. as regular as clockwork = extremely regular
3. as light as a feather = very light
4. as daft as a brush = foolish
5. as blind as a bat = unable to see clearly or easily
6, as large as life = likely to attract attention
7. as alike as two peas in a pod = look exactly the same
8. as bold as brass = without shame
9. as good as gold = behaving very well
10. as poor as a church mouse = extremely poor
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experience |
a living |
a prize |
a salary |
possession |
weight |
a game |
sb's heart |
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win |
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earn |
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gain |
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90. a
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a passport |
disease |
rumours |
a road |
the agony |
a building |
|
spread |
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extend |
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prolong |
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b.
Part 1
1 . D 3. A 5. 7.
15.
D
 |
12. A 14. B
Part 2
16. fact 20. who 24. well 28. in/from
17. out 21. idea/prospect/thought 25. then 29. such
18. have 22. like 30. or
19. point/time 23. will/may/can/could 27. from
Part 3
31. 
. to
the same school as ... 36. 
..
must have been trying .
32. 
. the best excuse you can ... 37.
. was made to leave ...
33. 
. in search of a solution .
38. ... you happen to know ...
34. 
. to
go in for ... 39. . he
worked was ... 35.
.
spent a week (in) looking .
40.
. is a fluent Spanish ...
Part 4
43.
in 45. from 47. 49.
but 51. 53. 55.
been
42. It 48. all 50. she 52. off 54. to
Part 5
56. natural 58. successful 60. application 62. suggestions 64. definite
57. repeatedly 59. combination 61. manufacturers 63. deficiency 65. proof
10.
B 13. A 16. B 19.
B 22. B
1 1. D 14. A 17. B 20. c 23. D
12. c 15. B 18. A 21. B 24. D
1. bought 4. have never regretted 7. walk
2. had always wanted 5. am staying 8. wjJJ be
3. have been living 6. need
1. will start/is going to
start 4. will enjoy 7. will be working
2. decided 5. has always wanted 8. hasn't worked
3. owns 6. is going
1. . you like me to .
1
1.
is nicer than anyone .
2.
. must not walk on .
12.
was
tired by
3.
have never met such a .
13.
on
the point of leaving .
4.
last time she went ... 14.
was
allowed to make
5.
found it difficult to .
15.
were
so amused by .
6.
still hasn't got
.
16. ... isn't used to working .
7.
six hours since
Barbara had 
17. watch is similar to ...
8.
... you mind
opening
18. needn't have spent .
9.
. was going to
come ... 19. must be on holiday .
10.
likely that she will be
20.
... can't have forgotten ...
 |
1.
down 2. round 3. out 4.
off 5. for 6. on 7.
behind with 8. into
1. of 2. of 3. on 4.
with 5. for 6. with 7. on 8. for
1. who 3. she 5. it 9.
he 1 1 . they
2. the 4. to 6. did 8. most 10. of 12. did
1. particularly 4. location 7. removal 10. suggestions
2. successful 5. possessions 8. certainly 1 1. distant
3. unavoidable 6. organjsation 9. stressful 12. proof
91. 2. where 3. (when) 4. (who(m)) 5. whose 6. (which) 7. (why) 8. (when)
92. 2. (why) 5. which 8. who 11. which 14. (which) 17. who 20. which
3. who 6. who 9. who 12. which 15. who 18. where 21 . who
4. which 7. which 10. where 13. whose 16. who 19. where 22. whose
93. 2. That's the box in which we keep the books./That's the box we keep the books in.
3. The girl who John was talking to is my sister.Ãhe girl John was talking to is my sister.
4. The house in which I spent my childhood has been demolished./The house I spent my childhood in has been demolished.
5. That's the man who he spoke to on the day of the murder./That's the man he spoke to on the day of the murder.
6. The friend with whom I was travelling spoke German.fThe friend who I was travelling with spoke German.
94. 2. Ann, who is a generous person, took us all on holiday. (ND not omitted)
3. The hospital where he was treated is a very good one. (D not omitted)
4. People who don't eat meat are called vegetarians. (D not omitted)
5. The house where they live is very small. (D not omitted)
6. The book which/that I am reading at the moment is very interesting. (D omitted)
7. The hotel which is opposite the museum is very expensive. (D not omitted)
8. People who speak two languages equally well are called bilingual. (D not omitted)
9. Dublin, which has a population of one million, is a very beautiful city. (ND not omitted)
10. People who mug other people should be punished. (D not omitted)
1 1 . My best friend, whose name is Sarah, is living in Poland now. (ND not omitted)
12. Greece, which has many beautiful islands, is a great place for holidays. (ND not omitted)
13. People who drink and drive should be heavily fined. (D not omitted)
14. Women who are pregnant should not smoke. (D not omitted)
15. The flat which she lives in is very cold. (D omitted)
16. Majorca was the first place where we went on holiday together. (D omitted)
17. The man who/that the police arrested last night was charged with murder. (D omitted)
18. The newspaper which/that I buy is always full of interesting articles. (D omitted)
19. The velvet dress which/that she wore to the party was very expensive. (D omitted)
20. The students who were involved in the march were arrested. (D not omitted)
95. 2. She bought a new dress which she wore to my party.
3. That's the woman who won the lottery last week.
4. This is the vase which he bought at an auction.
5. My friend has a new cat whose name is Riley.
6. This is the cinema which was built in 1945.
7. This is Mary who(m) I'm sharing a flat with.
8.
 |
9. I'm reading Wuthering Heights which was written by Emily Brontë.
10. Paul's new car which cost him £10,000 has broken down.
1 1 . Here's a photograph of the hotel where we stayed last summer.
96.
2.
. the
customer who refused to ... 7.
.. working here, many of whom ...
3.
. which we went to ... 8. . a pity that I
lost ...
4.
. three of whom were ... 9. ... who is
twenty-three is ...
5.
. is where many tourists ... 10. .. who I went out with
...
6.
. whose cars break down can ...
7. had had 12. have put 17. had seen
3. is going to rain 13. had 18. had happened
9. had spent 14. were/WaS 19. had ended
5. will have to 10. were/was 15. were/was 20. is going to faint
6. (have) put 1 1. were/was 16. had
98.
2.
. as if you need ... 8.
.. as if she were/was ...
3. 
. as
if/though he has lost ...
. (in) the way she had ...
4. 
. as
though she had met ... 10.
. as
if/though he has got ...
5. 
. as
if/though she were/was ... 1
1 .
. the silver the way she ...
6. 
. as
if/though she needs ... 12. 
.. me
as if/though I were ...
7. 
. (in) the way he had ...
99. 2. were 6. will continue 10. become 14. is exposed
7. While 1 1 . before
4. exceeded 12. disappear/have disappeared
5. As long as 9. By the time 13. Every time
100. 2. if, arrive 5. When, returns 8. If, will fall through
3. If, haven't reached 6. If, rings 9. When, arrives
4. When will you finish 7. When, am 10. When will you stop
2. 
.
while/as the teacher was speaking. 6.
as
soon as I finish work.
3. 
.
whenever/every time it was hungry. 7.
until
she had an operation.
4. 
. as soon as I saw him. 8.
when you've got some time.
5. 
before you cut it.
102. 2. Wherever 4. wherever 6. anywhere 8. anywhere
3. everywhere/anywhere/wherever 5. where 7. Wherever/everywhere
103. 2. He left her, for he couldn't put up with her complaints.
3. Since there's so much work to do we can't go on holiday.
4. As f have to visit my uncle I can't come with you.
5. She made mistakes because she wasn't experienced.
6. Since she seldom talks about herself I didn't know that she had been married.
7. She took a break because she wasn't feeling well.
8. As it was raining very hard she was soaked to the skin.
9. On the grounds that he is in debt, he will have to reduce his spending a lot.
10. They turned back, for they didn't want to get stuck in the traffic.
104. 2. such a 4. so 6. so 8. so 10. such a
3. such 5. such a 7. so 9. such a 1 1. such
105. There were so many people in the station that I was unable to find the friend I had arranged to meet.
 |
|
106. 2. . the food, for it
was . 3. know why she is/was so ... 4.
... was so
lovely a summer . 5. because of lack of ... |
6. ... consequently she couldn't talk
. 7. 8. 9. |
Oral Development 5 (Suggested answer)
by the sea that she decided to start swimming lessons. After training for
ten years, she joined the National team. Jasmin was so keen on protecting
endangered species that she participated in many expeditions. She is such a
hard working person that soon she gained her colleagues' respect. Until
recently she had been trying to locate a sunken ship. She worked so hard trying
to find the treasure on the ship that when she finally did so, she became
famous. She travels wherever she wants to and whenever she feels like doing it.
She has such a busy lifestyle that she has no time for a husband and family.
2.She studies hard in order to geta good job when she finishes university.
She studies hard so that she can get a good job when she finishes university.
She studies hard with a view to getting a good job when she finishes university.
She studies hard with the aim of getting a good job when she finishes university.
3.We flew direct to Rome to avoid getting stuck in London.
We flew direct to Rome to prevent us getting stuck in London. We flew direct to Rome for fear we might get stuck in London.
We flew direct to Rome for fear of getting stuck in London.
We flew direct to Rome so as not to get stuck in London.
We flew direct to Rome in order not to get stuck in London.
We flew direct to Rome so that we wouldn't get stuck in London.
4.He's joined a gym so as to be healthy and fit for the summer.
He's joined a gym to be healthy and fit for the summer.
He's joined a gym in order to be healthy and fit for the summer.
He's joined a gym so that he will be healthy and fit for the summer.
He's joined a gym with a view to being healthy and fit for the summer.
He's joined a gym with the aim of being healthy and fit for the summer.
5.She didn't go to town yesterday so as not to spend any money.
She didn't go to town yesterday so that she wouldn't spend any money.
She didn't go to town yesterday for fear of spending money.
She didn't go to town yesterday to avoid spending any money.
108. 2. She kept her jewellery in a safe deposit box for fear it might be stolen.
3. The beekeeper put on a veil and helmet to avoid being stung by the bees.
4. She is on a strict diet so as to fit into her black dress for the party.
5. He left home early in order to be at the restaurant on time.
6. I'll bring something for dessert in case we want to eat something sweet later.
7. This is a bread bin (which is) for keeping bread fresh.
8. I brought my umbrella in case it rained later.
109.
2.
. in case their luggage goes ... 7.
. in order to buy ...
3.
 |
. with the aim of driving ... 8.
.. used for banging in ...
4.
. to prevent motorists (from) going .
9.
. to avoid doing it
...
5.
. with a view to becoming ... 10.
. in order to go .
6.
. in case we are thirsty ... 1 1. . with a view to
opening ...
2. so as to familiarise 5. so that, will be able to verify 8. so that, won't get
3. so as not to make 6. (so as/in order) to have
4. in order to give 7. for taking out
1 11. 2. Although 5.
although 8. nevertheless 
14.
However
3. Despite 6. in spite of 9. as 12. In spite of 15. as
7. though 10. However 13. even though 16. whereas
112. 2. No matter how/However
3. Despite 6. although/even though/though
4. Whereas/While/Although/Even though/Though
2. Despite the fact that she is young, she is sensible.
Although she is young, she is sensible.
She is young; nevertheless/however, she is sensible. She is young. She is sensible, though.
3. Despite the fact that he is thin, he went on a diet.
Although he is thin, he went on a diet.
He is thin; nevertheless/however, he went on a diet.
Despite being thin, he went on a diet.
He is thin. He went on a diet, though.
4. Despite the fact that he had no money, she married him.
Although he had no money, she married him.
He had no money; nevertheless/however, she married him. He had no money. She married him, though.
5. Despite the fact that he is wealthy, he never spends money on himself.
Although he is wealthy, he never spends money on himself.
He is wealthy. He never spends money on himself, though.
He is wealthy; however/nevertheless, he never spends money on himself. Despite being wealthy, he never spends money on himself.
|
2. Despite the fact he was popular ... 4. No matter how much he tries / Although he tries hard ... 1 15. 2. . . Christmas, yet the weather is ... 3. . . matter how hard he tried ... 5. . despite the fact he found ... 6. . . matter what you say ... |
5. ... yet he hasn't got enough money. 6. Although the record was scratched ... 7. Even though he didn't mean to ... 7.
8.
10. ... as she was, she managed . 1 1. ... even though they frighten ... |
Oral Development 6 (Suggested answer)
 |
. due to the
fact that ... . none of which were ...
3.
. all of which were ... 9.
. for
fear the dog might ...
4.
. behaves as if/though she were/was ... 10.
. such a high mountain that ...
5.
. in order to be sure ... 1
1 . 
.. as she is/may be .
. by the time I got ... 12.
. due to his doing ... 
.
despite the fact our team ... 13.
. so
as not to miss ...
1 17. 2. How 6. so 10. such an 14. so 18. such a
3. such a 7. How 1 1 . What an 15. such 19. How
4. How 8. What 12. What 16. HOW 20. What
5. What 9. so 13. How 17. What an
118. (Suggested answers)
2.What an expensive coat! 7. How cold your hands are!
It's such an expensive coat! Your hands are so cold!
Isn't it an expensive coat! Aren't your hands cold!
3.How clever she is! 8. What a lucky man John is!
What a clever girl! Isn't John lucky!
She's so clever! John is so lucky!
4.What a waste of time! 9. How forgetful he is!
Wasn't it a waste of time! What a forgetful person!
5.What dirty water! Isn't he forgetful!
How dirty the water is! 10. How well she cooks!
Isn't the water dirty! What a good cook she is!
6.What a terrible storm! Isn't she a good cook!
How terrible the storm was! 1 1 . He talks such nonsense! It was such a terrible storm! What nonsense he talks!
119. 2. how 3. what a 4. such a 5. so
He is rich and good-looking, too/also.
He is rich. Moreover/Furthermore/In addition/Further/Besides, he is good looking.
He is rich not to mention the fact that he is good-looking. In addition to being good-looking he is rich.
Negative Addition
Tracy doesn't speak Spanish. Nor does Maeve.
Tracy doesn't speak Spanish and neither does Maeve.
Tracy doesn't speak Spanish and Maeve doesn't either.
Contrast
Although/WhiIe/Whereas/Even though I can't cook, my husband can.
Nick doesn't like pop music. On the other hand/ln contrast/However, he likes opera.
She says she's short of money. At the same time she's always buying new clothes. She says she's short of money and yet she's always buying new clothes. I can't afford it even if you can.
Similarity
Cyclists should wear helmets: horse riders should likewise.
Employees are expected to be well qualified. Equally, they should have a lot of relevant experience. Type this report in the same way you typed the previous one.
London is a very noisy city. Even so/However/Nonetheless/Nevertheless, I still like it.
Although/Even though/Considering London is a very noisy city, I still like it.
London is a very noisy city and yet/still I like it.
 |
I like London. Admittedly it is a very noisy city, though.
Whereas/Whjle leather is very cheap there, gold is very expensive. Leather is very cheap there. On the other hand, gold is very expensive.
Alternative
We could go to a restaurant or get a take away.
We could go to a restaurant. Alternatively/On the other hand, we could get a take away.
He wouldn't leave his dog alone all day. Indeed/ln fact/As a matter of fact/Actually, he wouldn't even leave him for an hour.
I don't feel like going out tonight. Besides/What is more/To tell you the truth, I'm a little short of
money.
I don't feel like going out tonight. Not only that but I'm a little short of money also/as well.
Exemplification
Charlotte Brönte wrote several books such as/for example/for instance Jane Eyre.
I enjoyed all Charlotte Brönte's books, particularly/in particular Jane Eyre. I prefer bright colours like red and pink.
You should start thinking about taking it easy. In other words/That is to say/To put it another way/l mean, it's time for you to retire.
The factory workers asked for a pay rise as/because/since/seeing that/for/now that the cost of living had risen.
The factory workers asked for a pay rise due to/in view of/because of the rise in the cost of living.
The cost of living rose sharply so the factory workers asked for a pay rise.
Now that the cost of living has risen sharply, the factory workers asked for a pay rise. Owing to the rise in the cost of living, the factory workers asked for a pay rise.
Manner
He behaves as though he owned the place.
The tennis player talked about how/the way in which she had won the match. Sam dresses the same way as her mother.
Condition
Allen told the children they could stay up late on condition that/as long as/only if/if they didn't watch too much TV.
It is always a good idea to have a phone card on you in case/in the event that you have to make a phone call.
We should be able to afford the house assuming that the bank agrees to give us a loan.
You mustn't be late again or else/otherwise you'll get the sack. I'll probably miss the last bus whether I leave now or not.
Consequence of a condition
I'm hoping that John will let us have the car tonight, otherwise we won't be able to go out.
I'm hoping that John will let us have the car tonight. If sofThen/In that case we'll be able to go out. Martina runs her own business. ConsequentlyTTherefore/Thus she is very seldom able to take a holiday.
Your passport may be stolen while you are on holiday. Under those circumstances you should report the theft immediately to the local police.
Purpose
Louise went to bed early so that/in order that she wouldn't be tired during the exam.
 |
Louise went to bed early in case she was tired during the exam.
Louise went to bed early for fear that she would be tired during the exam.
Effect/Result It rained all day, and consequently/for this reason/as a consequence/thus/so we couldn't go to the zoo.
It rained so much that we couldn't go to the zoo.
It was such a rainy day that we couldn't go to the zoo.
Comparison
John is just as experienced as James.
The fur coat was twice as expensive as the leather one.
The fur coat was more expensive than the leather one.
The leather coat was less expensive than the fur one.
The leather coat was half as expensive as the fur one.
The more you are prepared to pay, the better the quality will be.
Time
You can leave whenever you're ready.
Now that she's qualified she earns more money.
After she'd qualified, she earned more money.
Before she was qualified she didn't earn as much money.
Things haven't been the same since Simon left.
We're going to wait to buy a house until/till prices have fallen.
While I was in Paris, I visited many places of interest. As he gets older, he becomes more bad tempered.
Place
I have never been back to the village where I was born.
When I was at school I was good at most subjects but/apart from maths.
Relative t can't remember the person to whom I gave the letter.
You are free to do what you want.
The car which/that was stolen was found abandoned outside a disused factory. That girl, whose name I can't remember, used to go to our school.
At first/To begin with/InitiaIIyfTo start with I didn't like Mary's new boyfriend but then/afierwards he began to grow on me and in the end/eventually we became good friends.
First of all/First heat the oil in a pan.
Secondly/After this (that)/Second break the eggs and beat them. At last I have a computer of my own.
Reference
A meeting is to be held next week concerning/regarding the appointment of new staff.
Summarising
In conclusion/ln summary/To sum up/As I have said/As it was previously stated/On the whole/ln all/Altogether/In short/BrieflY/To put it briefly I enjoyed the book, although I found the plot hard to follow.
121. 2. There have been severe snowstorms all over Britain, specifically in Scotland. (clarification)
3. Neither Peter nor Dick can afford a holiday this year. (negative addition)
4. Many famous people supported the cause, such as Princess Diana and Michael Jackson. (exemplification)
5.
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6. The film was good except for the ending. (exception)
7. The firefighter rushed into the blazing building regardless of the danger. (concession)
8. Colin's mother is French and yet he can't speak a word of the language. (contrast)
9. The elderly woman walked slowly and hesitantly as if she was in great pain. (manner)
10. t would like to make an appointment with the bank manager concerning my application for a Joan. (reference)
11. I suppose I can tell you providing you don't tell anyone else. (condition)
12. I always have a hot chocolate before I go to bed in order to help me to sleep. (reason)
13. Yesterday I found a wallet which contained over a hundred pounds. (relative)
14. I really enjoy surfing, although it js difficult. (concession)
122.
2.
due
to the fact that .
12.
let
alone hiring ...
3.
... prevent James from buying
13.
no matter what .
4.
with a view to becoming
14.
provided that you promise .
5.
though he was, he could ... 15.
until everybody had arrived before
...
6.
for fear of being
16.
where I used to
7.
in case I needed more ...
too worried
to concentrate .
8.
in case there isn't ... 18.
so as not to upset
9.
nothing like
19.
so loud a bang that .
10.
enjoyed the film except (for) ... 20.
such loud music that ...
1 1.
. to
avoid having/if you want to avoid
123. 2. being 6. of 10. being 14. will 18. a 22. there
3. who 7. as 1 1. from 15. that 19. an 23. his
4. of 8. they 12. so 16. of 20. he 24. that
5. to 9. will 13. that 17. will 21. that 25. been
Folder 5
124. 2. get at = mean/imply 9. get over = recover from
3. get on with = be on friendly terms with 10. get through = finish
4. get through to = reach by phone 1 1. give in = surrender
5. get away with = escape punishment 12. give up = abandon a habit
6. get across = successfully communicate 13. give out= come to an end
7. give away = give free of charge 14. give off = emit
8. get on = enter
125. 2. to 6. to 14. from 18. about 22. to 26. of
3. of/by 7. to 15. of/about 19. from 23. In
4. on 8. from 12. to 24. to
5.
with/by 9. on 13. about 
. ran away/off with jewellery .
8.
. having a headache
...
3.
.. was not old enough to .
9.
. to bring
him round ...
4.
. with a view to starting .
10.
. may see him ...
5.
. no matter what ... 1
1.
. though I was hungry ...
6.
. hate being
taken ... 12.
. more you exercise, the fitter ...
7. .. mind if I took ...
127.
 |
two opposed 5. goat - to annoy sb people unable to
influence the course 6. bear
- in a bad mood of their argument 7.
rat - suspect sb of sth
2. fish - drink a lot of alcohol 8. cat - reveal a secret
3. elephant - sth unwanted 9. dogs - to deteriorate
4. horse - doing sth useless 10. cows - for a long time
128. 2. lies 3. arisen 5. risen 6. laid 7. rose
Part 1
1
1. B 
8. A 10. D 12. c 14. D
Part 2
16. have 19. when 22. has 25. some/other/many 28. time
17. who 20. up 23. more/in 26. to 29. take
18. on 24. amount/level(s)/proportion 27. from 30. to
Part 3
31.
. turned down ... 36. . not so/as domineering
as ...
|
32. |
37. |
|
|
|
33. |
38. |
|
|
|
34. |
39. |
|
|
|
35. Part 4 |
40. |
|
|
|
43. 45. a |
47. |
53. the |
55. their |
|
42. be 46. most |
48. 50. to |
|
|
|
56. experimental 58. production 60. economically |
62. frequently |
64. navigation |
|
57. technologically 59. electricity 61. disadvantage 6 Reported Speech |
63. driver |
65. considerably |
Part 5
129. 2. say 6. tell 10. said 14. tell 18. told/asked 22. tell
3. tell 7. says 11. said 15. asking 19. saying 23. say
4. said 8. tell 12. tell 16. ask 20. say
5. asked 9. asked 13. say, tell 17. tell 21. tell
130. 2. He said he had always hated the music they played at that disco. (out-of-date reporting; the tenses change)
3. She said he'll repair the car next Friday. (up-to-date reporting; the tenses don't change)
4. She said she would be travelling home that time the following week. (out-of-date reporting; the tenses change)
5. She says he left last Monday. (the reporting verb is in Present S. so the tenses in the reported sentence do not change)
6. He said he hasn't decided what type of car he will buy. (up-to-date reporting; the tenses don't change)
7. She said it was time we/they went out. (unreal past)
8. He said the earth is/was round. (true)
9. He said (that) when they were fishing, they caught a trout. (the reported sentence contains a time clause, therefore the tenses can remain the same)
10.
 |
11. The teacher said dinosaurs are extinct. (true)
12. Lucy said Paris was a small city. (not true)
13. He said he had been sunbathing all afternoon. (out-of-date reporting; the tenses change)
14. Paul said she looks/looked very pretty today/that day. (reporting immediately after it was said)
15. He said that if he were me, he would enter the competition. (2nd type conditional)
16. The coach said that if they had played well, they would have won. (3rd type conditional)
17. He said she doesn't seem to be enjoying herself. (up-to-date reporting; the tenses don 't change)
18. The professor said water freezes at O O C. (true)
19. He said she ought to see a doctor.
20. Tom said Mum was making a cake then. (out-of-date reporting; the tenses change)
21. She said they had been to Australia two years before.
22. Tim said he can't possibly be serious. (up-to-date reporting; the tenses don't change) 23. Her father said they had been/were watching television when they heard the news. (the reported sentence contains a time clause, therefore the tenses can remain the same)
24. She said she is meeting Terry tomorrow. (up-to-date reporting; the tenses don't change)
25. My boss said that I would have to do better than that the next time. (out of date reporting; the tenses change)
131. 2. He asked me how much money I had.
3. She asked Tim if/whether he had really written that poem.
4. They asked the doctor how the operation had gone.
5. He asked her if she would be going on holiday the following Easter.
6. Joan asked Mary if/whether that was her daughter walking along the pier.
7. She asked me why he was acting that way.
8. She asked me if I could let Joan know she would be late.
9. She asked Lynn which of those dresses suited her best.
10. He asked if/whether that bicycle belonged to anyone.
1 1 . He asked who had used his toothbrush.
12. He asked me if/whether I wanted to join them at 6.00.
13. He asked me why I hadn't told him about the party.
14. She asked Sue if/whether she had been to York before.
132. 2. I doubted that he had stolen the money.
3. He wondered if she had told anyone about their engagement.
4. Could you tell me what time the train leaves?
5. She wondered who had done it.
6. He wanted to know where she/l had been.
7. I wonder if/whether he speaks French fluently.
8. I doubt if/whether she will be on time.
9. Do you know how long he has been working here?
10. I want to know if/whether they are moving house.
133. 2. Mother told us/me to wipe our/my feet on the mat.
3. She asked me to forgive her.
4. He asked me if I could babysit for him that night.
5. She advised me not to eat so much meat.
6. Tom's boss told/warned him to be there on time in future.
7. Barry asked/requested her to pass him the salt.
8. Sally suggested buying some new curtains.
9. Henry suggested my going to bed early/Henry suggested that I (should) go to bed early.
10. His father told him not to be horrible to his little sister.
134. 2. She asked when we would let them know.
3. She offered to carry my suitcase. (offer)
4. She said (that) she couldn't play chess very well.
5.
 |
6. She said (that) I didn't have/need to wear formal clothes.
7. She said that I should take more exercise. (advice)
8. She offered to get me an aspirin.
9. She said (that) Tony must have missed his bus.
10. She said (that) we would go to the zoo the following day.
1 1. She said (that) she might take up skiing.
12. She asked me what she should buy him for his birthday. (advice)
13. She said (that) they wouldn't arrive on time.
14. She said they wouldn't have to be at the meeting the following week.
135. (Suggested answers)
2. instruct - He instructed me to press the button first.
3. deny - He denied copying/having copied John's work.
4. complain - He complained to me about him never telling the truth/He complained that he never told/tells the truth.
5. boast - He boasted that he was very good at maths.
6. exclaim - He exclaimed that she was very beautiful.
7. inform - He informed me that Peter was unable to attend the meeting the following day.
8. refuse - He refused to tell me what had happened.
9. advise - He advised me to go home.
10. explain - He explained to me how to fix it.
11. suggest - He suggested that I (should) go home.
12. explain - He explained to me how he had begun his career.
13. admit - He admitted telling/having told them everything.
14. apologise - He apologised for shouting/having shouted.
15. accuse - He accused me of lying/having lied to him.
16. want - He wanted me to carry the bag.
17. remind - He reminded me to ask Janet.
18. warn - He warned me not to touch that wire.
19. permit - He permitted me to go.
20. urge - He urged me to try it again.
21. insist - He insisted on her attending more frequently.
22. invite - He invited me to go to the theatre.
23. forbid - He forbade me/us to talk during the exam.
24. encourage - He encouraged me to enter the race.
25. command - He commanded us/me to run immediately.
26. beg - He begged me to tell him the truth.
27. deny - He denied that James had told him he was working undercover.
28. allow - He allowed me to take his car.
29. promise - He promised that he wouldn't do it again.
30. threaten - He threatened to shoot me if I didn't give him the money.
31. offer - He offered to help.
32. order - He ordered me to give him everything.
33. apologise - He apologised for being/having been late.
34. agree - He agreed that he was very handsome.
35. claim - He claimed that he knew the musician well.
36. ask - He asked me to explain once more.
37. complain - He complained that I was never on time.
 |
Carter explained that he had already
been on holiday, reminding his boss that he had been on safari in Kenya. His
boss then wanted to know whether Carter had gone in March. When Carter said
that that was correct, his boss asked whether he had enjoyed his holiday.
Carter explained that as he hadn't managed to see many animals, it had been
(very) disappointing. The boss then asked him if he had any plans to go back
there. Carter informed him that he had already booked tickets for the following
year in February, adding that he thought it would be a better time for seeing
the animals. The boss ended the conversation by saying jokingly that they would
be looking for a new accountant if Carter came face to face with a lion.
B. . the weekend in Scotland, adding that they would be able to find a cheap bed and breakfast in the Highlands. Cathy wanted to know what they were going to do all weekend with nothing but sheep for company. Andrea promised to teach her how to ski.
c. had written to the University of Madrid. James apologised, explaining that he hadn't had time. Mr Mills said that there was no point in apologising to him but he pointed out that James had to apply early because the universities/they fill their places very quickly. James then admitted that he was afraid of not passing his Spanish exam. Mr Mills asked him if he had been working hard. James said that he had but he had hoped to apply to Paris as he was much better at French. Mr Mills agreed that James was better at French and wanted to know whether he would write to the Sorbonne that night if he put his name down. James promised to write as soon as he got home.
... "I'm not taking responsibility
for our/the situation." "But you don't even know how to read a
map," Catherine said. "I'll leave if you don't get us out of this
mess." 'But you always make me do all the work," Stephen complained.
"I'm sorry for not helping," Catherine said, "but please do something
as I don't want to spend the night in the open." "OK, we'll find
somewhere to stay," Stephen said, 'but just keep calm. Actually, would you
mind helping me with the map reading?" "Of course," Catherine
laughed. 'Perhaps you should try holding the map the right way up."
B. a shipwreck full of treasure on the ocean floor," the diver boasted. "You are lying," his friend replied. 'You see, that part of the sea has been explored thoroughly." "Well, I have found some treasure," the diver insisted and added, "only I have searched that particular area." "Well if this is the case," his friend replied, "you should notify the authorities as soon as possible in order to lay claim to the treasure. If you fail to do so," she continued, "someone else may claim the treasure for themselves." "Well actually," the diver admitted, "the wreck isn't really that old and the treasure consists of Monopoly money!"
138. 2. He proposed that we/they (should) go to the beach.
3. Dad recommended that we/they (should) paint the room blue.
4. She requested that l/he/she (should) bring her a cup of tea.
5. Mr Smith insisted that we/they do our/their homework.
... she was very hungry and she added that she hadn't eaten anything since breakfast. She then asked Geoffrey if he was sure he didn't want anything. He replied that he was sure, adding that he'd already eaten too much that day and couldn't eat anything else. Joan suggested that he have a glass of milk and he agreed. Joan told him that she had really enjoyed the visit to the aquarium that morning and went on to ask him what he thought they should do that afternoon. Geoffrey suggested going to the folk museum because he thought it looked interesting. Joan reminded him that they had to be back at the hotel by six. He asked her not to worry as they would have enough time. Joan then gave an exclamation of surprise and went on to say she had lost her purse, adding that she thought she must have dropped it in the car park. Geoffrey offered to go back and look for it for her.
140. 2. She exclaimed that it was a brilliant idea.
3. She promised to take me to the park the next day.
4. She suggested having the wedding in the spring.
5. She begged me not to tell her father what had happened.
6. She complained that I was always late.
7. She apologised for not being/having been there when I needed her.
8. She accused me of switching/having switched the reports.
9. She refused to lend me the money.
10. She forbade me to go to the party that night.
1 1. She offered to hang out the washing.
12. She reminded me to send Mum a birthday card.
13.
 |
14. She boasted that she was the best tennis player in the club.
15. She encouraged me to propose to her.
"You must tell me exactly what you want the money for," said the manager. 'I l want to set up my own cleaning business," Daniel explained. "Yes, that sounds like a good idea. But you have to be very careful before you invest a lot of money," said the manager. "Yes, I know," said Daniel. "And it's true that I've never had my own business before." "I'm sorry, I can't promise you a loan immediately," said the manager. "Why don't you write a business plan and come back in a week?' "OK, I'd be happy to come back next Thursday," said Daniel.
2. He asked her to take the dog for a walk as he was busy.
3. She advised him not to smoke, explaining that it was bad for his health.
4. He asked if he could borrow her pen because he needed to write something.
5. The teacher told them not to talk because it was a test.
6. She suggested that he turn off the TV as he wasn't watching it.
7. He invited Mary to their house that evening, explaining that Jim wanted to see her.
8. He wanted to know if she had read the newspaper as he wanted to look at it.
9. She explained that the baby should be asleep as it was ten o'clock.
10. She refused to have any more cake, explaining that she had had enough.
1 1. Their mother warned them not to play near the road because it was too dangerous.
12. He told me that he liked Susan because she was very friendly.
13. She explained that she was teaching Jane's class because Jane was on holiday that week.
14. He informed me that Sarah would like to have the house because she had lived there a long
15. He told June that she could become famous as she was a very good singer.
16. He asked her whether she was going to take the job or wait for a better one.
17. She asked me to phone Julie as she had heard she had had a fight with Mark.
18. She wanted to know when May would be back as she had been away all week.
19. He asked his wife whether they should try the new restaurant as he had heard it was very good.
20. She explained that if anyone phoned I was to tell them she wouldn't be there till the following day.
21. She said she would love to go to Venice, adding that she had never been there.
22. She told me not to ask Simon how to use the computer as he didn't know a thing about them.
23. Samantha explained that she had to go at once or she might miss the bus.
24. Charlotte apologised for not having phoned/phoning me the day before, explaining that she had had to visit her aunt.
2.
urged us to
remember ... 17.
exclaimed that it was ...
3.
. accused Mandy of taking/having taken .
18.
begged him not to hurt
.
4.
... reminded me
to take ... 19.
urged me to give her .
5.
complained about
.
20.
. agreed that I was right
6.
. insisted on
Laura having another ... 21.
asked them to leave her .../
7.
. promised never
to let .
...asked to be left ...
8.
... complained
that John never put .
22.
apologised to Jane for hurting
9.
boasted that he was .
23.
.
admitted (to) having torn ...
10.
. invited me to
lunch .
24.
asked the passer-by to call .
1 1. denied eating/having
eaten .
25.
offered
to do ...
12.
. suggested going out ... 26.
refused
to go to .
13.
forbade us to touch .
allowed me to use ...
14.
. claimed (that)
he knew where
28. ... encouraged her to join
15.
... gave David
permission to kiss .
29.
threatened to lose his temper .
16.
 |
.
agreed to paint
144. 2. did 5. to 8. do 11. to 14. having 17. are 20. been
3. of 6. about 9. to 12. to 15. that 18. do
4. will 7. but 10. that 13. had 16. to 19. how
Oral Development 7 (Suggested answers)
1 "Isn't this wonderful?" said Philip. Il l wish we never had to go home." "Yes, it's marvellous, ll agreed Monica. Ill couldn't believe it when Jack told us we had won the competition." Philip exclaimed how wonderful it was, adding that he wished they never had to go home. Monica agreed that it was marvellous saying that she couldn't believe it when Jack had told them that they had won the competition.
2. "How's your husband doing?" said Sharon's uncle. "Has he recovered properly from the operation?" "Yes," replied Sharon. "He's up and about now. In fact he'd love to see you. Why don't you pop round tonight and surprise him?'
Sharon's uncle asked how her husband was and wanted to know whether he had recovered properly from the operation. Sharon replied that he had and was up and about. She then added that her husband would love to see him and suggested him popping round that night to surprise him.
Folder 6
145. 2. on 4. up 6. out 8. round 10. in/back 12. out
3. down with 5. in for 7. up 9. back 1 1. over
146. 2. for 6. of 10. of 14. on 18. to 22. for
3. on 7. with 11. for 15. of 19. to 23. for
4. to 8. to 12. In 16. for, by 20. with 24. In
5. In 9. about 13. In 17. In 21. for 25. with, about/over
147.
2.
shouldn't/needn't have bought me
7.
to avoid spending
3. ... get through all this
work .../ 8.
were
cut off
... get all this work done ... 9.
agreed to take me/us ...
4. 
one of whom was
10.
spite of being an
expert
5. 
and as a result he
1
1.
denied having given them
6. 
. is likely to go to
12.
attitude was so
irritating that .
148. 1. she isn't very enthusiastic about it 6. made me feel drunk
2. learn it by memory/perfectly 7. very easily
3. very clumsy 8. depressed
4. never does anything 9. through people telling each other about him
5. without following a fixed set of rules 10. openly but without having been noticed
149. 2. make 5. do 8. being made 11. make 14. making
3. making 6. do 9. made 12. make 15. make
4. has done 7. does 10. making/to make 13. did 16. made
Part 1
3.
9. C 11. D 13. c 15. B
 |
4.
A 6. D 8.
A 10. B 12.
A 14. B
Part 2
16. whether 19. lot 22. for 25. There 28. while
17. about 20. having 23. fact 26. from 29. something/a
18. full 21. more 24. well 27. most/many/all 30. be
Part 3
31.
. still hasn't finished 36. apologised for
spoiling/having spoilt .
32.
should not have given up
37.
should turn in 
33.
. prevented him from running
38.
brought up two
children .
34.
not worth arguing about it ... 39.
be allowed to take ...
35.
take as long as
40.
must have known .
Part 4
41. got 43. 45. of 47. her 49. 51 • 53. at 55. more
42. was 44. for 46. that 48. 50. in 52. one 54.
Part 5
56. revolution 59. roughly 62. normally 65. continuously/
57. observatories 60. astronomical 63. fascinating continually
58. noticeable 61. development 64. active
150. 2. being told 6. be vacated 1 1 . will have been promoted
3. will be delivered/ 7. will be sold 12. had been taught is going to be delivered 8. will have been built 13. have been handed in
4. was installed 9. was written 14. be booked
5. to be paid 10. is being resprayed 15. had been evacuated
151. 2. Their holiday was spoiled by bad organjsation.
3. Hundreds of exam papers are marked by teachers every year.
4. Who was Romeo and Juliet written by?
5. Your hair should be dried before you go out.
6. He mustn't be told the truth./The truth mustn't be told to him.
7. She likes being taken to the theatre.
8. Why wasn't she given the job?
9. They were told not to tell anyone.
10. We should have been given a bonus./A bonus should have been given to us.
1 1 . He will be brought in for an examination (by the doctors).
12. All flights have been delayed by fog.
13. No parcels were sent to me./l wasn't sent any parcels.
14. The house had been cleaned before I got there.
15. When we arrived at the hotel, all the rooms had been filled.
16. Why hasn't Mary been invited to the party?
17. You will be helped by Paula to finish your project.
18. The new community centre is being opened by the mayor next week.
19. She was heard complaining strongly to the manager.
20.
 |
21. Some antique vases were found in the old house (by workmen).
22. Plans have been drawn up for the new library.
23. Who was he given the new car by?/By whom was he given the new car?
24. The lion is going to be set free next week.
25. What time is he expected to arrive?
152. 2. They have pulled down the old barn.
3. They will publish the results in July.
4. Bad weather ruined the trip.
5. You should have posted the letter last week.
6. Who raised the money?
7. Why haven't they painted the house yet?
8. They heard her shouting.
9. How much did they pay you?
10. Someone has stolen his car./He has had his car stolen.
1 1 . I can't bear people cheating me.
12. They will choose a famous actress to advertise the product.
13. They made John do the washing up.
14. Pollution is gradually destroying the ozone layer.
15. They are holding a bring-and-buy sale next month.
16. A famous interior decorator did up our house.
17. The earthquake caused the cracks in the wall.
18. Hunters kill thousands of rare birds every year.
19. Someone stole her purse on the bus./She had/got her purse stolen on the bus.
20. When will they tell us the time of his arrival?
21. Archaeologists have uncovered an ancient village.
22. Why haven't they repaired the dishwasher yet?
23. Scientists are developing a new drug.
24. Farmers are to introduce a new breed of cow into the country.
25. They will have removed the furniture by noon.
26. Who was going to replace you?
27. Tourists are ruining the island.
28. Her travel agent had booked two rooms for her.
29. They saw her leave the building.
30. They should have reserved seats a week ago.
153.
2.
by 3. by 4. with 5.
by 6. with 7. with 8. by 9. with
154. A. . . in the Hattersby area are being investigated by the police. Noises have been heard by residents, but nothing suspicious has actually been seen. Residents have been shocked by the recent rise in crime in the neighbourhood. Matters of security are being discussed with the police and greater police presence in the area has been requested.
B. The Black Swan Hotel has just been bought by a wealthy businessman. It was owned by the Barrett family for many years, and the building should have been restored many years ago, but not enough money could be found. The hotel is being closed for a few months for redecoration. At the moment the floors are being polished by workmen, and all the rooms are being redecorated.
. is believed to have got lost in the
forest. 7.
.. was said to have been wrongly accused.
. is believed that he got lost in the
forest. ...was said that she was wrongly accused.
3.
. is said to have been very ill. 8.
. is believed to be
leaving soon.
 |
.
is said that she has been very ill.
. is believed that he is leaving soon. 4.
. was said to have
been shot. 9.
. is
said to be very poor.
.. was said that the president had been
shot.
. is said that his health is very poor.
5. 
. is believed to have been taking
drugs. 10.
. are reported to have been stolen.
. is believed that she was taking drugs.
. is reported that some papers have
been
6. 
. is
expected to pass his driving test. stolen. 
.. is expected that he
will pass his driving test.
156.
2.
.
will be sent out ... 7.
.
director will have been appointed ...
3. 
. is going to be transferred ... 8.
. was given a gold watch ...
4. 
.
construction will have been completed ... 9.
. was
told off ...
5. 
. caretaker is being held responsible
... 10.
. is being opened ...
6. 
. is going to be covered ...
157. A valuable painting has been discovered by Mr Owen Gibbon in the attic of his house in Rochester. The work was painted by George Stubbs, the famous animal artist, in 1760. The picture was bought by Mr Gibbon's great-grandfather in the 1890's, but after his death it was stored away in the attic. The painting is being examined (by art historians) and has been valued at £500,000. The work has been offered to the National Gallery (by Mr Gibbon), where the picture will be restored to its former beauty. The restoration work will have been finished by June.
158. (Suggested answers)
A. The film which the public has been waiting for for so long, The Hawk, has finally been released by the Winter Production Company. It was originally going to be released by the Winter Company in August but they decided to wait until October, as it is known that fewer people go to the cinema in the summer. The Hawk was directed by Richard Able and people are being encouraged (by critics) to see it. British audiences are reported to have bought a lot of tickets so the Hawk is sure to be a success.
B. Over the past ten years the seas surrounding Britain have been polluted by oil spills. Oil is spilled onto the coast (by tankers) and many forms of wildlife are harmed. It is said by environmentalists that a lot of volunteers are needed if the damage is to be minimised. It has been promised by the government that in future the owners of any tankers that pollute the North Sea in this way will be prosecuted. It is also hoped that such incidents can be prevented if more lighthouses are built along the coastline.
Oral Development 8 (Suggested answer)
. Firefighters were called in to put the
fire out. Two nightwatchmen who had been trapped in the building were rescued
by the firefighters and taken to hospital. They are now being treated for 3rd
degree burns. Half of the building is/was destroyed. The fire was caused by an
electrical fault.
159. 2. I will have the appointment made for Friday.
3. Sophie was having the table mended.
4. He had his boots re-heeled.
5. Have you had your leg X-rayed?
6. I will have the meeting cancelled tomorrow.
7. Don't have the letters posted.
8. I will have this moved for you by this evening.
9. She is having her car repaired by the mechanic.
10. The Smiths had their house renovated last year.
1 1 . We are going to have our swimming pool cleaned.
12. Where do they have their photographs developed?
13. He doesn't mind having his hair cut short.
14. You should have your plants watered while you're on holiday.
15. Will she have the computer delivered?
16.
 |
17. My father likes having his photograph taken.
18. We were having our cooker repaired when the lights went off.
19. Would you like to have the shopping done for you?
20. The model had her nails polished.
160. 2. She has her groceries delivered once a week.
3. She has had her hair cut and styled.
4. We will have our leaking roof repaired.
5. They had the lawn cut while they were away.
6. They had had their car serviced before they went on holiday.
7. Jan will have her attic done up.
8. He is having some furniture designed.
9. She had the case investigated by a detective.
10. He has had his life story written.
1 1 . She is having a birthday party organised for her.
12. He had had the minutes prepared before the meeting.
13. They were having their swimming pool built.
14. He had his daughter's portrait painted.
161. 2. We are going to have the plumber 8. My brother made me give him back his book.
install a new shower. 9. She got her friend to help her with the cleaning.
3. We got Paul to lend us some money. 10. We'll have the receptionist give him his key.
4. The teacher had Sam open the window. 1 1 . He made them keep quiet.
5. The dentist made George sit still. 12. My father got me to help him wash his car.
6. Mrs Jones will have the attendant fetch 13. Mr Smith made Jane stay late at work. her car. 14. I'll have Pam turn down the radio.
7. The doctor got her to go to hospital. 15. Sue got the caretaker to fix the door.
162.
2. has been attacked by . 9.
did he get you to
3.
. made her buy . 10.
had an evening dress made
4.
. will be stolen
. 1
1.
had had their house burgled
5.
made me have . 12.
had my parents pay
6.
. are having our drive resurfaced 13.
got
attacked by hooligans ...
7.
to have our
furnace serviced . 14.
she has it done .
8.
have my house
cleaned . 15. 
had his books brought over .
Oral Development 9 (Suggested answers)
They have had a climbing frame put up. They have had the lawn planted. They are having the swings put up. They are having the benches installed. They are having the roundabout painted. They will have the toilets tiled. They will have the walls painted. They will have supervisors hired. They will have had the first-aid room completed. They will have had the drinking fountain put in.
163.
2.
have
to have our heater ... 1
1.
have the dog groomed .
3.
has her nails done ... 12.
to have his accounts done ...
4.
... is having her
tooth extracted
13.
did he make me buy .
5.
will have Mark fetch .
14. ... get the nurse to
dress ...
6.
had his car badly damaged
15.
had his arm broken .
7.
were made to work ... 16.
have this painting
looked at ...
8.
had the fax sent ... 17.
have had the contract
drawn .
9.
. were made to come home .
18.
made him tell them .
10.
had had her car dented .
19.
. got Margery to deal
with .
164.
 |
3. been 7. did 11. to 15. to 19. being
4. be 8. been 12. had 16. had 20, be
5. been 9. to 13. be 17. have
Folder 7
165. 2. keep off/away from 6. let up 10. look after 14. looks down on
3. kept on 7. let us off 1 1. looks back (fondly) on 15. looked round
4. keep up with 8. let her clothes out 12. looked through 16. looked over
5. keep up with 9. let us down 13. look in on 17. look it up
166. 2. to 7. in 12. for 17. to 22. for 27. with
3. from 8. In 13. with 18. against/on 23. on 28. to
4. from 9. to 14. to 19. for 24. against
5. in 10. with 15. for 20. of 25. between
6. of 11. to 16. in 21. about 26. with
167.
2. the
best picture you can ... 8.
a
meeting in progress ... 3. had
his trousers shortened ... 9.
never
met such a boring
4.
look out for
pickpockets .
10.
doing up
5.
. is too hot for
me .
1 1.
refused to accept my
6.
... (even) to this day ... 12.
died
at the age of ... / . lived to the age of .
7.
being told off by
168.
2. 5.
c
10. A 1 1. C 12. B
Part 1
ll. A 13. c 15. c
10.
D 12. B 14. B
Part 2
16.
who(m)
22. without 25. will/can 28. ones
17. sure 20. other 23. cost 26. well 29. after
18. no 24. when/before 27. all 30. get/help
Part 3
31. 
. am longing for ... 36. . has
gone down with ...
32. 
. any objection to my/me parking . 37.
. in case you need ...
33. 
.
denied cheating . 38.
. object to my/me going ...
34. 
. to
lack of interest ... 39. ... was believed to be/have been ...
35. 
. is
such a wonderful ... 40. . her two weeks to write ...
Part 4
41. before 43. at 45. a 47 • 
49.
like 51. being 53. up 55. 
42. such 44. 
46. and 48.
so 50 • 
52. on 54.
56.
 |
57.attractive 59. daily 61. protection 63. regularly 65. treatments
169. 2. took out (Type 2) 9. stopped (Type 2) 16. would he say (Type 2)
3. will hear (Type 1) 10. had phoned (Type 3) 17. will get (Type 1)
4. will improve (Type 1) 1 1. turn down (Type 1) 18. had cancelled (Type 3)
5. come (Type 1) 12. takes (Type 1) 19. would not have rung
6. talked (Type 2) 13. will have to (Type 1) (Type 3)
7. had read (Type 3) 14. would speak (Type 2) 20. opened (Type 2)
8. hadn't been (Type 3) 15. hadn't helped (Type 3)
170. 2. would have become 7. would
have been wiped out 
3. continue 8. discover 13. will we be able to
4. will make 9. will face/will be facing 14. continue
5. were 10. tap into 15. will remain
6. would demand 1 1. will provide
2. ... you pass your driving test, you
can't drive.
3. ... you don't study harder, you won't pass your exams/... you study harder, you will pass your exams.
4. . it stops raining/the rain stops, we can't play football.
5. . Tom had asked for a pay rise, he wouldn't have got one.
6. ... you have all the right spices, you can make an authentic Indian meal.
7. ... you go there by bus, it will be cheaper than going by train.
8. ... you enter the competition, you could win a mountain bike.
9. . he arrives in the next 10 minutes, we'll have to leave without him.
10. . the weather improves, we won't be able to go swimming.
172. 2. I'll go to France on holiday only if I save enough money.
If I save enough money, I'll go to France on holiday.
Only if I save enough money will I go to France on holiday.
I won't go to France on holiday unless I can save enough money.
As long as I can save enough money, I'll go to France on holiday.
I must save enough money, otherwise I won't be able to go to France on holiday.
3. If you can wait five minutes, I'll give you a lift.
I'll give you a lift if you can wait five minutes.
Provided you can wait five minutes, I'll give you a lift.
Only if you can wait five minutes will I be able to give you a lift.
As long as you can wait five minutes, I'll give you a lift.
I won't give you a lift unless you can wait five minutes.
You must wait 5 minutes, otherwise I can't give you a lift.
4. If you do the washing up afterwards, I'll cook.
I'll cook if you do the washing up afterwards.
 |
Only if you do the washing up afterwards will I cook.
As long as you do the washing up afterwards, I'll cook.
I won't cook unless you do the washing up afterwards.
You must do the washing up afterwards, otherwise I won't cook.
173. 2. Should you go to the post office, could you buy me some stamps?
3. Should anyone ring, will you take a message?
4. Had you turned off the oven sooner, the pizza would not have burnt.
5. Were I younger, I'd accept his offer.
174. 2. If they hadn't walked 40km, they wouldn't be exhausted now.
3. If you didn't make an appointment, we can't see you tomorrow.
4. If she had taken the medication, she wouldn't be ill now.
5. If the flight left on time, they will be in Moscow by now.
6. If they hadn't been working in the rain all day, they wouldn't be soaking wet now.
7. If she didn't study at all, she'll do badly in the test.
8. If he weren't so gullible, he wouldn't have believed everything you said.
9. If she hadn't been talking all day, her throat wouldn't be sore now.
10. If he listened to anyone's advice, he would have done what you suggested.
175. (Suggested answers)
|
2. . he won't have it
ready in time. 4. . I would have tried to help her. 5. . will I speak to him again. 6. ... you hadn't been rude to him. 7. I would take up a hobby. 8. ... you had been more careful. 176. 2. ... wouldn't have got lost ... 3. . unless you criticise ... 4. . were not shy, she would
. 5. . . will we sign . 6. ... were not afraid of heights ... |
9. 10. 1 1 . 12. ... you would have done better. 13. . I wouldn't have made so many mistakes. 14. ... we should get there by ten. 15. . (would you) tell her to ring back later. 7. . only if she is given ... 8. ... provided you give it back ... 9. 10. 1 1 . |
12.
he not forgotten about ... 14. ... we
had taken a map ...
13.
I were Bill, I'd . 15. . she wouldn't
have told .
177. 2. wouldn't have become 5. hadn't refused 8. had performed
3. would have felt 6. were/WaS 9. had
4. hadn't had 7. would study 10. wouldn't have had
178. 2. I wish I didn't work long hours. If I didn't work long hours, I could spend more time with my family.
3. I wish I had renewed my passport. If I had renewed my passport, I could have travelled abroad. 4. I wish I could drive a car. If I could drive a car, I would get around easily.
5. I wish I hadn't broken my racquet. If I hadn't broken my racquet, I could have played/could play tennis.
6. I wish I hadn't lost my swimming costume. If I hadn't lost my swimming costume, I could have gone/could go swimming.
7. I wish I wasn't/weren't afraid of heights. If I wasn't/weren't afraid of heights, I could climb the mountain.
8. I wish I'd set my video correctly. If I had set my video correctly, I would have recorded the film.
9. I wish I had enough money. If I had enough money, I could go out tonight.
10. I wish I had some pasta. If I had some pasta, I could cook an Italian meal.
 |
.
If my neighbour hadn't been ill, I wouldn't have offered to take her dog for a
walk. I wish I had listened to my neighbour when she warned me that he's very
energetic. I wish he hadn't dragged me all around the park. What a disaster! If
he hadn't been so excited, he wouldn't have knocked another neighbour off her
bicycle. If she hadn't hurt her leg, she wouldn't have been so angry with me. I
wish I hadn't taken the dog for a walk. If we hadn't left the house in such a
rush, I wouldn't have forgotten to lock the front door. If only I hadn't left
the front open, my house wouldn't have been burgled. I wish I hadn't been so
stupid. I wish I had renewed our home insurance. I wish my husband would stop
going on about it. I hope tomorrow will be better.
With love,
Lisa
180.
2. 
.. we had gone out ... 5.
. we had gone home ... 8.
. I could speak Spanish ... 3.
I had more friends ... 6.
. it would stop raining . 9.
. it would stop snowing . 
4. . I could go out tonight . 7. . I
had been given ... 10. ... we had not missed the ...
|
|
2. . she wouldn't be so upset. |
6. |
|
|
3. .. we should help him. |
7. |
|
|
4. . she would have a better relationship |
8. |
|
|
with her children. |
9. |
|
|
5. . she would have gone to Hawaii. |
10. |
|
182. |
2. had not eaten |
14. studied/would study |
|
|
3. had told 7. had not stayed |
|
|
|
4. had missed 8. took |
12. had installed |
|
|
5. caught 9. had failed |
13. went |
2. I would rather you didn't invite him to the party.
3. I would rather stay here/be left alone to read than go to the cinema.
4. You had better go and rest for an hour.
5. I would rather spend Christmas in Spain than go home.
6. It would have been better if we had waited for him at home.
7. I'd rather Mary didn't wear that orange lipstick.
8. I'd rather you didn't always turn up so late.
184. 2. didn't wear 6. watching, watching 10. recycle, use 14. not wake
3.had said 7. didn't tell 1 1. not tell 15. to pay
4.have gone 8. to cook, eat 12. to get married
5.didn't use 9. to call, call 13. had given
185. 2. didn't/wouldn't 4. didn't 6. did 8. didn't/wouldn't 10. hadn't
3.wouldn't 5. hadn't 7. did/would 9. had
186. 2. would be 4. would change 6. will you consider 8. would be having 10. will tell
3.had tried 5. asked 7. had come 9. give
187. 2.
he
had known where ... 7. 
time we left
3.
I
were you, I would
8.
only you hadn't told
4.
as though she was/were .
9.
wish you had seen/hadn't missed .
5.
only you had arrived .
10.
should John not turn
6.... rather he hadn't used ...
188. 2. will 3. been 4. had 5. to 6. to 7. that 8. had 9. if 10. will
Oral Development 10 (Suggested answers)
Picture 1 If only Mum cooked spaghetti every day.
If I were you, I'd eat spaghetti every day.
If only I could eat spaghetti every day etc.
Picture 2 If only I were a successful musician.
If I practise every day, I may become a successful musician. If only I could perform in public etc.
 |
If my father hadn't been transferred to Lyon, we wouldn't have had to move house. If only we could stay in this house etc.
Picture 4 If only I didn't have to sell my puppy.
If I had enough money, I wouldn't sell my puppy.
If only I could find someone who would care for my puppy etc.
189.2. out 4. up for 6. out 8. back 10. for 12. in 14. through
3. up 5. up 7. away 9. off 11. down 13. together
190.2. on 6. on 10. of 14. of 18. from 22. to 26. with
3. for 7. in 11. to 15. to 19. of 23. about
4. In 8. of 12. for 16. about 20. to 24. of
5. in 9. about 13. from 17. to 21. at 25. to
191.2
should not have kept / 8.
I would not have changed
... were wrong to have kept ... 9.
got his ankle twisted
3. 
thinking
of taking on ... 10.
is believed to be planning
4. 
.
time we left 
1 1.
the event of an
earthquake .
5. 
mistook
that man for ... 12.
as if we are going
6. 
wishes
she had never taken
13.
would rather not
interfere . 
... you aware of ...
192.
6.
C
10.i
1.above board 3. cheesed off 5. full of beans 7. dead beat 9. stuck up
2.pig-headed 4. well off 6. big-headed 8. loud-mouthed 10. hard up
Part 1
3. c 5.
7. B 9. B 11. D 13.
B 15.
D
4. D 6. A 8. c 10.
A 12. 
14. c
Part 2
16. until 19. far/much 22. other 25. be 28. spare
17. take 20. which 23. Over/During/For 26. In 29. at
18. many 21. on 24. has 27. for 30. down
Part 3
31.
. in case you run
36. ... you ask her will she ...
32.
wishes she had not/never bought .
are looking into
33.
. unlikely to be on time
38.
will have the pool cleaned .
34.
make out what it says
39.
is being advertised . 
35.
takes two hours to
drive ... 40.
would
rather you saw to ...
Part 4
41. 
43. 45. it 47. been 49. Of 51. be 53.
too 55. such
42. to 44. 46. for 48.
that 50. 
52.
was 54. on
Part 5
56. 
 |
famous 58.
impressive 60. picturesque 62. scenic 64. individuality
57. romantic 59. dramatically 61. transformation 63. architectural 65. sympathetically
10. A 13. A 16. C 19. c 22. D
5.1
1. A 14.
B 17. B 20. D 23. c
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6. |
C 9. D |
12. D 15. D |
18. A 21. A 24. c |
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3. had |
5. had known |
7. would have made |
2. would be 4. had saved 6. had been
3. would have turned out
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2.
had studied 
8. could turn
5.would admit 7. was/were
6.could do 8. would tell
with a view to being 
offered to help me with 
though she
was ...
made me do 
apologised for forgetting/having forgotten
for
fear she might be/of being 
warned/told us not to touch 
as though he
was/were 
as if it had been denied stealing
2. on 3. up with 
6. up 7. up 8.
round
1.
on 2. from 3. in 
5.
of 6. on 7. with 8. of
3.
have 
2. the 4. that 8. It 10. not
1. frequently 4. sophisticated 7. considerably 10. production
2. scenic 5. dramatically 8. regularly 1 1. sympathetically
3. electricity 6. protection 9. economically 12. technologically
193. 1. personality 3. examination 5. occupation 7. ability 9. Sensitivity
2. effectiveness 4. decision 6. patience 8. willingness 10. Knowledge
194. 2. gentleman 9. heiress 16. nephew 23. conductress
3. empress 10. manager 17. policewoman 24. barmaid
4. heroine 1 1. saleswoman 18. landlord 25. steward
5. countess 12. king 19. bride 26. lioness
6. bachelor 13. princess 20. host 27. waiter
7. mother 14. widower 21. nun 28. bitch
8.
 |
195. 2. boxes 9. thieves 16. corkscrews 23. pianos
3. kilos 10. flies 17. feet 24. children
4. tomatoes 1 1. teeth 18. lives 25. cliffs
5. knives 12. media 19. passers-by 26. ladies
6. donkeys 13. shelves 20. countries 27. wives
7. men 14. photos 21. steering wheels 28. kisses
8. churches 15. babies 22. brushes
196. 2. are 5. are 8. don't 1 1 . worry 14. has 17. was 20. was
3. is 6. is 9. are 18. are 
13. becomes 16. are 
197.
6. falls 10. discuss 14. are
3. doesn't
interest 
1
1. gives 15. helps 19.
are/were
4. is 8. was 20. costs
5. damages 9. don't match 13. 17. gets
. is being taught in room 2A. 8.
.. was classified as "Top Secret".
3.
. has been used by traditional 9.
. is
protected by a security guard.
craftsmen to
make these ornaments. 10.
. are
being sold at half price in that shop.
4.
. is needed if
you wish to apply for 1 1.
. needs new members.
this job. 12. 
.. can be found in
Portugal.
. are protected by rangers. 13.
. isn't needed to be happy.
6. ... were
torn in the fight. 14. 
..
were used to write his book. 
. is given at the end of the course. 15.
... are investigating the crime.
|
199. |
several, a lot of, too many |
9. several, a lot of |
|
|
3. a lot of, some, a good deal of |
10. some, plenty of, lots of |
|
|
4. a lot of, plenty of |
1 1. a number of, both |
|
|
5. hardly any, no, little |
12. a good deal of, a little, a lot of |
|
|
6. lots of, a great deal of, too much |
13. plenty of, a great quantity of |
|
|
7. much, a lot of (* "hardly any" isn't possible |
14. some, no, plenty of |
|
|
because of couldn't) 8. plenty of, a large quantity of, some |
15. a couple of, no, a few |
200. 1. some, the, any, the 2. the, a, some, any, the 3. the, - any, some, the
|
201.
1. the |
5. - the |
9. the, - |
13. the,
|
|
2. The, the |
6. the |
10. - (the) |
14. the ,the, - |
|
3. The |
7. the, (the) |
11. the, |
15. -, the, (the) |
|
4. The, the, the |
8. - the, the, |
12. the, - the |
16. --,
(the), |
|
202. 5. the |
|
14. (the) 17. the |
20. a 23.
|
|
3. 6.
|
9. the 12. |
15. the 18. (the) |
21 . 24. a 27. _ |
|
4. the |
10. the 13. the |
16. a 19. the |
22. a 25. (the) |
|
203. - the, the |
5. The, - - the |
9.
a, the, - |
13. The, the |
|
2. the, the, - |
6. The, -- the |
10. the - the |
14. an a |
|
3. The, the, - |
|
1 1. a, -- the |
15. a - the, - |
|
4. the |
8. a/(the), the |
12. the, the, the |
16. the the, the, the |
|
204. 2. the 3. a |
4. the 5. the 6. the |
7. the 9. the |
10. an l l.the 12. a |
Oral Development 11 (Suggested answers)
the British Museum, St Pancras Station, Kew Gardens, the Mendip Hills, Red Lion Square, the Dutch language, King George VI, the East River, the High Street, the Andes, Lake Windermere,
 |
Folder 9
205. 2. down 4. forward 6. on 8. through 10. up with 12. away with 14. out of
3. down to 5. off 7. out 9. up 11. into 13. down
206. 2. At 5. In 8. At 11. at 14. at 17. on 20. by 23. by 26. at
3. In 9. By 12. At 15. By 18. in 21. by 24. by
4.
7. at 10. at 13. on 16. by, by 19. by 22. at 25. by
207.
2.
has been driving for ... 6.
... so that he wouldn't
10. has never been on a ...
3.
to treat herself to ... 7. regretted not
having left .
1
1 . denied having taken
4.
must be working
8. to get round to
writing
the money .
5.
as blind as a bat .
9. house is so big that
12. ... won't put up with .
208. 1. head and shoulders above = much better than
2. spic and span = clean and tidy
3. inside out = the wrong way round
4. by and large = on the whole; all in all
5. wear and tear = damage done by everyday use
6. sick and tired = fed up with, bored with
7. black and blue = covered with bruises
8. back and forth = (walk) up and down anxiously
9. upside down = the wrong way up
10. from head to foot = all over his body
|
1. B Practice Test 9 |
4. |
D |
5. |
D |
|
|
|
Part 11. 7. A 9. C 11. B 13. B 15. c
2. 8. A 10. B 12. D 14. A
16. plenty/lots 20. will/can 24. supposed/thought/said 28. into
17. many 21. of 25. along 29. so
18. middle/heart/depth 22. where 26. the 30. There
19. by 23. was 27. In
Pan 3
31. 
. (his) being famous .
36.
my friends hadn't helped
32. 
he doesn't apologise ...
rather stay here or .
33. 
.
prefers walking to riding
38.
not
to fall behind with .
34. 
had
to look after .
39.
will
have the door fixed .
35. 
suggested going to
40.
to be heard to be ...
Part 4
43.
over
47. itself 51 . 
53. 55.
the
42. me 44. whole 46. any 48. still 50. been 52. drunk 54. jn
 |
56. crowded 58. mountainous 60. historical 62. beautiful 64. Romantic
57. solitude 59. peaceful 61. observant 63. interesting 65. poems/poetry
210. 2. this 6. Those 10. this 14. This 18. That 22. this
3. This 7. Those 1 1. those 15. that 19. That 23. This
4. Those 8. This 12. these,That 16. That 20. these 24. That
5. That 9. that 13. That 17. Those 21 . that 25. those
211. 2. a lot of 5. many 8. many 1 1 . many 14. a lot of
3. much 6. a lot of 9. many 12. much 15. much
4. much 7. much 10. much 13. much
212. 2. a lot of 4. a little 6. little 8. very little 10. Lots of 12 much
3. Few 5. a lot of 7. Few 9. lots of 1 1 . A few
213. 2. anyone 4. some 6. any 8. some 10. every
3. some 5. Everybody 7. anywhere 9. nothing
214. Everyone/Everybody, no one/nobody 9. Everyone/Everybody, no one/nobody
3. anything 10. anyone, anything
4. somewhere 1 1. nothing, anybody
5. anywhere 12. everywhere
6. anything, something 13. Everyone/Everybody,no one/nobody,anything
7. anything,somebody/someone 14. somewhere, anywhere
8. any, some 15. anyone, everywhere, nowhere
215. 2. Neither 7. None 12. neither 17. both 22. all 27. None of
3. every 13. none 18. whole 23. None of 28. Each
4. Both 9. Neither, both 14. every 19. every 24. no 29. either
5. each 10. no 15. one 20. Either 25. Both 30. each
16. Each 21. ones
216. (Suggested answers)
2. Not only Molly but also the Smiths are going to the cinema tomorrow.
3. Both James and Alex like riding horses.
4. Neither Jane nor Victoria has ever been on an aeroplane.
5. Not only Nick but also Sue and Fiona worked late.
6. Either Dr Green or Dr Howe will see you.
7. Both Daniel and Guy are going by train to Brighton.
8. Neither Justin nor Andrew watch television.
9. Either Katie or Paula will give you directions.
10. Both Pete and Kathy are lawyers.
1 1. Not only Paul but also Bob and Fred work as cashiers.
12. Not only Jill but also Sally and Lynn are having their hair cut.
13.
 |
217.
2.
. William and John are ... 7.
. neither Tina nor Ann was ...
3. 
. and her husband enjoy ... 8.
. either Terry or Janet could ... 4.
.. can not only speak Portuguese ... 9.
. both Chester and York are ...
5.
. ask either Tim or Sam ... 10.
. not only Carole but also ...
6.
. both Jack and Pam are ...
218. 2. however 4. Whenever 6. Whenever 8. Whenever 10. whoever
3. Whatever 5. Whoever 7. However 9. Wherever
219. 2. someone else 5. Everyone else 8. Nobody/No one else
3. no one else 6. somewhere else 9. or else
4. or else 7. someone else 10. someone else
220. 2. another 5. every other 8. each other 11. each other 14. another
3. the other 6. another 9. the others 12. every other 15. the others
4. the others 7. another 10. another 13. the other
221. 2. I would like another piece of meat please.
3. Sam left the other day.
4. I've only got these two dresses with me - the others are at home.
5. This car is certainly value for money but I'd prefer another one.
6. Some guests turned up with presents while others came empty handed.
7. The Butlers went to Ohio the other week.
8. Do you think I could borrow another £5 this week, please?
9. Pat visits her mother every other day.
10. I would like Gill and Tom to stay behind after class, the others can go home.
|
222. |
|
. isn't anyone who knows ... |
6. . . is nothing I would ... |
10. ... is nothing Joanne |
|
|
3. |
. is nothing to watch ... |
7.
|
can do ... |
|
|
4.
|
.. of the girls like(s) .
|
8. 9. |
|
Oral Development 12 (Suggested answers)
. None of these animals have/has got
horns. Neither the polar bear nor the tiger has got long legs. Both the polar
bear and the tiger have got furry skin. Both the polar bear and the tiger have
paws. All three of them are mammals. None of these animals can fly or talk.
They can all walk. Neither the horse nor the polar bear runs as fast as the
tiger. Both the polar bear and the tiger are carnivorous. None of them are/is
small. They are all big. Neither the polar bear nor the tiger are domestic
animals etc.
223. 2. It 5. we 1 1. She 14. ourselves 17. we 20. we/l
3. l/we
9. themselves 12. her 15.
They 18. my/our 21. our
4. We 7. We 10. she 13. me 16. our 19. Well
224. 2. her 4. her, the 10. of her own
7. his, his own 9. the, her
225. 2. my own 4. on his own 6. on my own 8. on her own 10. her own
3. on/of his own 5. my own 7. on his own 9. of their own
226. 2. yourselves, reflexive 6. herself, reflexive 10. ourselves, reflexive
3. myself, reflexive 7. himself, reflexive 1 1. herself, reflexive
4. herself, reflexive 8. themselves, reflexive 12. myself, reflexive
5. ourselves, emphatic 9. herself, emphatic 13. himself, emphatic
It 4.
It 10. There 13. There
2.It, There 5. There, It 8. It, There 1 1. It
3.There, It 6. there 9. There 15. There
228. 2. the women's clothes 12. the windows of the train 22. the lid of the box
3. the cats' kittens 13. the old man's wheelchair 23. the twins' mother
4. the door of the fridge 14. the rules of the club 24. my father-in-law's garden
5. my parents' car 15. the girl's eyes 25. my brother's friend's yacht
6. the roof of the house 16. the temperature of the water 26. the boy's shirt
7. the man's trousers 17. Brian and Jack's father 27. my sister's husband's office
8. the dogs' kennels 18. Katy's and Sarah's cars 28. the price of apples
9. the teachers' room 19. a flight of eight hours 29. the old woman's umbrella
10. the woman's money 20. Emily's hair 30. a walk of two miles
11. the men's changing rooms 21. the doctors' conference
229.
2. 
..
was my mother's ... 16.
. is
a four-hour journey ...
. a
twelve-hour drive ... 17.
. is
the headmistress of ...
. neither John nor Simon like(s) ... 18.
.. were not many guests
...
5.
. President of the
USA lives ... 19. ... went on her own ...
. drive to
London by yourself ... 20.
.
did nothing but sit ...
7.
.. are not many people here ... 21.
. spent the whole
evening ...
8.
. but someone else had taken ... 22.
. to leave whenever ...
9.
. has little knowledge of ... 23.
. only continent he hasn't ...
10.
. enjoy being by myself ... 24.
. either go to Holland or ... l l .
. enjoys both reading books and ... 25.
. Tony the other day ....
12.
Bob nor Sam likes ... 26.
. have had no time ...
13.
. do the work by yourself ...
.
not only invited his parents ...
14.
.. waited the whole evening .
28.
. finished/read the
whole book ...
15.
. only thing she hadn't .... 29.
. from someone else's cup ...
230. them 6. herself 10. own 14. or 18. he 22. much
3. the 7. own 11. person 15. he 19. of 23. not
4. of 8. of 12. and 16. how 20. else 24. herself
5. one 9. he 13. much 17. himself 21. a 25. one
231.
1. •e'
5.
be 7. that 9.
an 1 1 . a 13. at 15.
with
2. It 4.
the 6. become 
10.
of 12. to 14. the
Folder 10
232. 2. out 4. to 6. aside 8. out/off 10. back 12. to
3. over 5. through 7. up 9. in 11. up 13. on
233. 2. at 6. for 10. by 14. In 18. by 22. for 26. In
3. in 7. In 11. in 15. for 19. in 23. In 27. In
4. at 8. for 12. by 16. at 20. for 24. In 28. for
5. For 9.
In 13. for 17. In
21. in 25. for 29. at
234.
2.
fastest car I've ever .
9.
had the security system checked ...
3. 
.
stands for ... 10. ...
so heavy that we cannot .
4. 
. reported to have been taken .
11.
only I could come with .
5. 
. was turned out of his .
12.
are looking into ...
6. 
.
may/might have forgotten .
13.
only
I hadn't left.
7. 
. must have made up
14.
... you mind closing
8. ... is being diverted by
15.
hates not being taken .
235. 2. down the drain = wasted
3. for a song = at a very low price
4. on the house = paid for by (the pub)
5. for donkey's years = for a long time
6. out of the blue = suddenly, unexpectedly
7. at a loose end = not knowing what to do
8. over the moon = extremely happy
9. under the thumb = completely under one's control/influence
10. on all fours = on one's hands and knees
Part 1
3.
7.
11.
B 13. A 15. D
4. A 6. c 8. D 10. c 12. c 14. A
Part 2
16. than 19. but 22. value 25. being 28. terms
17. been 20. For 23. turned 26. am 29. example/instance
18. fit 21. could 24. whose 27. which 30. allow
Part 3
31.
. wondered whether to call them
36.
have the lawn mowed
32.
has grown out of ... 37.
with
a view to starting
33.
. gave up
fighting
38.
doesn't mind being asked
34.
could go to Hungary
39.
only person who didn't .
35.
had no one to turn to
40.
went
back on their agreement .
41. out 43. to 45. 47. a 49. from 51. since 53. about 55. lot
42. been 44.
it 
50. 52
• 
54. it
56. consumption 58. fondness 60. popularity 62. energetic 64. addictive
57. Psychologists 59. Europeans 61. Scientists 63. relaxation 65. comforting
236. 2. May I use the car today? (permission)
3. Would you like to come over to my house? (invitation)
4. Could you do my shopping tomorrow? (request)
5. What time do the shops close today? (information)
6. Shall we go to the concert this evening? (suggestion)
7. Could I borrow some money please? (request)
8. Shall we go to the cinema tonight? (suggestion)
9. Would you like to go to the beach tomorrow? (suggestion)
10. May I use your pen for a minute? (permission)
237.
 |
3. Which 7. How much 11. Which 15. HOW 19. How often
4. How many 8. How long 12. Where 16. Who 20. What
5. When 9. How many 13. What time 17. How many
238. 2. Who cooked the food? 15. How many brothers do you have?
3. What does she like? 16. How much did the ticket cost?
4. Who drove you to school? 17. Where does Nick live?
5. Whose fault was it? 18. What is your favourite food?
6. What did he buy? 19. Who likes Julie?
7. Who wrote that play? 20. When was Dennis born?
8. Who did Daniel shout at? 21 . Which/What is your favourite pet?
9. Who didn't talk to Diane? 22. Who is Tom getting married to?/To whom is
10. What time did Henry arrive? Tom getting married?
11. Who had a baby? 23. Who did Paul give the parcel to?/To whom
12. Who did Paul give the parcel to? did Paul give the parcel?
13. Who opened the window? 24. How long did the film last?
14. Whose car is this?/Who does this car belong to?/To whom does this car belong?
239. 2. A: Didn't you watch it? 5. A: Didn't you sleep well last night?
3. A: Didn't anyone tell you? 6. A: Shouldn't he be working?
B: No B: No
4. A: Shouldn't he be here by now? 7. A: Weren't you invited?
Yes240. won't he? 8. won't you? 14. doesn't he? 19. doesn't she?
3. isn't there? 9. shall we? 15. wasn't it? 20. aren't l?
4. didn't she? 10. will you? 16. won't you/will you?/
5. didn't they? 1 1 . haven't you? can you/can't you? 6. aren't l? 12. aren't there? 17. will you/won't you?
7. isn't it? 13. didn't she? 18. can she?
241. 2. It is, isn't it? 5. Is she? 8. Haven't you?
6. He did? 9. He is, isn't he?
4. She did? 7. He is, isn't he? 10. She is?
242. 2. hasn't she? , she has 6. aren't you? , I'm not 10. don't you? , I do
1 1 . didn't they? , they did
 |
5. Nor/Neither do l.
3. will you? , I won't
4. doesn't he? , he doesn't
5. haven't you? , I have
7. hadn't they? , they had
8. will you? , I won't
9. will they? , they won't
Oral Development 13 (Suggested answers)
|
Sl: |
It takes patience to do something like that, doesn't it? |
|
S2: |
Yes, it does. |
|
• Sl: |
He works really skilfully, doesn't he? |
|
S2: |
Yes, he does. |
 |
Picture B
• Sl: They seem to be ata dinner party, don't they?
S2: Yes, they do.
• Sl: It might be a special occasion, mightn't it? S2: Yes, it might.
Picture C
They are on holiday, aren't they?
S2: Yes, they are.
• Sl: The little boy is tired, isn't he? S2: Yes, he is.
243. 2. Peter can't drive. Nor/Neither can l.
3. I've been to America but David hasn't.
4. Sally doesn't want to come. Nor/Neither does Ann. 5. Mary is at school. So is Sam.
6. Mark doesn't speak French. Nor/Neither does Tim.
7. Jane saw the play. So did Kate.
8. I don't like watching cricket but Daniel does.
9. Sean hasn't done his homework. Nor/Neither has Pam.
10. I passed the exam but my friend didn't .
1 1 . Peter is going to the concert. So am l.
12. I don't approve of gambling. Nor/Neither do my friends.
13. Paul has been informed. So has Louise.
14. Tom doesn't like Thai food but his wife does.
15. Charlie won't come. Nor/Neither will Dan.
16. I can play the violin but my brother can't.
244. 2. So she has! 3. Nor/Neither do l. 4. So has Alice.
2.I hope so. 5. I suppose so. 8. I imagine not. 1 1. I expect so.
3.I'm afraid so. 6. It appears not. 9. I'm afraid not. 12. I'm afraid not.
4.He told me so. 7. I expect so. 10. I hope not.
2. Yes, please. 5. I'd love to. 8. I'd rather you didn't.
3. No, thanks. 6. We'd love to but we can't. 9. Yes, you may.
4. I'm sorry, I can't. 7. Yes, of course. 10. No, I won't.
247.
2. to 4. be 6.
not 8. to 10. use 
14. Tom
7. time 9. not 
13. mind
Folder 11
248. 2. up for 5. after 8. for
3. up 6. over 9. aback 12. in for 
18. for
4. out 7. on 10. off 16. on 19. out
249.
2. on 7. into 12. under 
22. against 27. under
3. off 8. out of 
28.
off
4. on 9. on 14. on 19. under 24. on, in 29. from
5. out of 
20. on 25. on 30. on
6. under 1 1 . With 16. without 21 . out of 
250.
2
. always stands out in ... 8.
. needn't have cooked so ...
3. 
. reminded us to unplug ... 9.
.. must have made up ...
4. 
. has had ink spilt ... 
10.
. is not much money ...
5. 
.
will go off unless ... 1 1. ... were/was not on a diet, ...
6. ...
was looked on as ... 12. ..
aren't allowed to park .
7. ... would have been better if ... 13. have any idea ...
251.
1 .. are always at loggerheads ...
. felt under the weather.
2.
.. was feeling
out of sorts. 7. 
.. was cheesed off ...
3.
. being on the
ball. 8.
. I was kept in the dark ...
4.
. is in the know
... 9.
. isn't up to the mark.
5.
... was a bit over the top. 10.
.. was under a cloud ...
Practice Test 1 1
Part 1
l. c 1 1 . C 13. B 15. B
2.
10. D 12. A 14.
D
Part 2
16.
comes 
22.
much 25. fewer 28.
against/from
17. who 20. keep/stay 23. due 29. as
18. been 24. shown 27. such/this 30. take
Part 3
31.
. I were you, I would .
36.
.. would rather not go out ...
32.
. suggested going
to ...
. to put off ...
33.
.
. someone to stand in
for ... 38.
. denied having stolen ...
34.
. may be back ... 39.
. John and Greg play polo .
35.
. calm down, you
will not ...
. to avoid being ...
Part 4
|
41. 43. 45.
being 47. |
49. with |
51. |
53. that 55. will |
|
42. for 44. it 46. that 48. up Part 5 |
50. more |
52. much |
54. about |
|
56. unsophisticated 58. possibility |
60. seriously |
62. quickly |
64. locations |
|
57. nearly 59. universal |
61. leader |
63. global |
65. truly |
 |
12 Inversion / Emphatic Structures
|
252. 2. . |
the weather get any colder . |
15. |
happy was she that |
|
3. |
|
16. |
|
|
4. |
... rarely
does he visit us . |
17. |
|
|
5. |
|
18. |
|
|
6. |
|
19. |
|
|
7. |
|
20. |
|
|
8. |
|
21. |
|
|
9. |
|
22. |
|
|
10. |
|
23. |
|
|
11. |
... once did he laugh |
24. |
|
|
12. |
|
25. |
... sooner had she left than . |
|
13. |
|
26. |
|
|
14. |
|
27. |
... you not apologise . |
253.
2.
big was the house that he almost got
lost.
3.
. was his surprise at/on seeing her that he could hardly speak.
4.
bored was she by the play that she fell asleep.
5.
. was his anger that he shouted at everyone.
254. 2. So did l. 4. Nor/Neither did we. 6. Nor/Neither can l.
3. So have t. 5. so do l. 7. Nor/Neither do l.
255. 2. It was Judy who/that baked the cake.
3. Was it you who locked the front door?
4. A long rest is what you need.
5. What Johnny needs is a new pair of shoes.
6. It was Mary who came round last night.
7. Wherever did you go on holiday last year?
8. Why is it that you're always biting your nails?
9. Whatever he does, he always makes mistakes.
10. He did buy a new ring for her./He did buy her a new ring.
11. Is it Jim with whom you are angry?/ls it Jim who you are angry with?
12. It was Mr Brown who/that called the police.
13. When is it that you're moving house?
14. A lot of support is what Jane needs at the moment.
15. However will I get there so early in the morning?
256. 2. ... is Mr Jones who is 5. is Malcom who Julie8. did say that she
3.. it you who went to ... 6. was my father who9. . was you that/who wanted
4. ... is the bus driver who ... 7. ... you did promise to10. it him/he who failed
. did he know that ... 5. . after Monday will I be .8. ... you are lucky will you .
3. . is Tom who made ... 6. . was/is it that you .9. ... was his father who cooked ...
4. . does he go out ... 7. .. can he find £50,000 ... 10. . on holiday in Italy that ...
258.
2. who 
8. it 1
1 . much 14. to
6. to 9. she 12.
too 15. be 18. does
4. does 7. does 10. they 13. not 16. that
Folder 12
259.
2. out 4.
off 
8.
away 10. down 12. over
3.in 5.
on 9. out 
260.
2. 
..
were alarmed by the .
8.
.
forbade us to open .
3.
.
ought to/should have come to ... 9.
.. wasn't aware/was unaware of the ...
4.
. so
as to study .
10.
.
hit the roof when ...
5.
. had
strong feelings about ... 1
1.
. insisted on me/my reading .
6.
. have the secretary book us ... 12.
. cooked the books to conceal ..
7.
.
Peter who put forward ...
261 1. alive and kicking = well and active
2. give and take = flexibility
3. through thick and thin = through good and bad times
4. fair and square = clearly and honestly
5. short and sweet = brief
6. null and void = invalid
7. up and about = recovered and out of bed
8. 
skin
and bone = extremely thin
|
262. 2. on |
9. (a)round |
16. down |
23. into |
|
3. at |
10. through |
17. opposite |
24. over |
|
4. near |
1 1 . among |
18. next to/by/beside |
25. along |
|
5. under |
12. between |
19. against |
26. across |
|
6. above |
13. behind |
20. off |
27. from .... to |
|
7. on top of |
14. in front of |
21. out of |
28. past |
|
8. below |
|
22. onto |
29. towards/to/in the direction of |
Part 1
4. c
8. A 10. B 12. A 14. B
Part 2
16. from 19. been 22. from/using 25. than 28. our
20. order 23. in/with 26. which/that 29. can
18. them/one 21. has 24. enough 27. being/also 30. less
Part 3
31.
. no opportunity to
see/of seeing . 36.
.
made the most of ...
32.. couldn't help laughing ... 37... were taken aback by .
33.. before had he met with ... 38.. matter how hard you try .
34.. had better book tickets early ... 39.. to catch the waiter's eye .
35. ... got the sack for being . 40... would rather you worked ...
|
41. enough 43. 45. they 47. of |
49 • |
53. to |
55. bit |
|
42. to 44. 46. Part 5 |
50. being |
52. just 54.
|
|
|
56. successful 58. futuristic 60. |
individuality |
62. friendliness |
64. production |
|
57. drawing 59. manufacturers 61. Pre- test 3 |
efficiency |
63. automatically |
65. motorists |
Part 4
|
|
|
13. A |
16. D 19. D 22. B |
|
|
|
14. B |
17. c 20. A 23. C |
|
|
|
15. A |
18. B 21. c 24. A |
|
|
|
19. |
|
|
2. |
was so expensive that ... |
20. |
|
|
3. |
. was confused by his account ... |
21. |
|
|
4. |
. wishes she hadn't invited . |
22. |
|
|
5. |
. was nothing we could do |
23. |
|
|
6. |
who came
back from Mexico . |
24. |
|
|
7. |
time I saw her was . |
25. |
|
|
8. |
. although he was ... |
26. |
|
|
9. |
had the leaking tap fixed |
27. |
|
|
10. |
. to the same school as |
28. |
|
|
11. |
needn't have asked |
29. |
|
|
12. |
... in case we go |
30. |
|
|
13. |
of the members disagreed with ... |
31. |
|
|
14. |
have my nails done . |
32. |
|
|
15. |
... suggested that Ann (should) stay/Ann's 33. |
|
|
|
|
staying 34. |
|
|
|
16. |
... (before) had she been 35. |
. accused Jim of not doing ... |
|
...
17. whose problem this is ... 36. ... are
being investigated .
18. though this crossword is .. ,
1. off 2. up 3. out 4. down 5.
off lout 6. by 7. out 8. for
1. on 2. out of 3. for 4. under 5.
To 6. on 7. under 8. by
1.
of 3. to 5. it 7. of 9. too 1 1. been
2. make 4. from 6. to 8. will 10. about 12. the
1.
truly 4. beautiful 7. scientists 10. addictive
2.consumption 5. frequently 8. crowded 1 1. quickly
3.famous 6. treatment 9. Motorists 12. historical
Three tests in two versions are included in the Teacher's Guide. Each test is provided with a marking scheme based on a total of 20 marks. The Pre-tests, which are found in the Student's Book, provide thorough revision of all structures included in each test, and should be completed before the actual test is set.
A
DO NOT WRITE ON THIS PAPER (TIME: 50 MINUTES)
A. Choose the correct item.
1.
I think
this pullover is ..... ..... expensive7. The faster the train goes, ..... ..
we'll get to for me to buy.London.
A) very B) muchA) quicker B) the quick
C) too D) farC) the quicker D) the most quick
2. My parents got married fifteen years ..... ... .8. I would sooner ..... .... a novel than read a
A) beforebiography.
C) ago D) yetA) to read B) reading C) having read D) read
3. Simone hates ..... ...... long distances.
A) walk B) walking9. My bag is exactly the same ..... ..... yours.
C) to walking D) be walking
4. I generally prefer swimming . .. sunbathing.
A) to B) than10. I quite fancy ..... out for a Chinese meal tonight.
C) fromA) to go B) going
C) to going D) go
5. He had to stop .... ..... sweets as he had put on weight.1 1. We want to congratulate you ..... ..... .... your A) eating B) to eatpromotion.
C) eat D) have stoppedA) of
C) about D) on
6. The exam was ..... ...... harder than we had expected.12. He admitted ..... ..... in court.
A) very B) anyB) to lie
C) farther D) evenC) to lying D) have lied
B. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct tense.
I was delighted when I (13) .
. (become) a doctor because it (14) .
.
(be) my ambition since childhood. I (15) .
. (work) at this
hospital for six years now. Although there (16) .
(be) bad times over the years, I (17) ..... ..... .... (enjoy) my work at
the moment. I still (18) ..... .. . (feel) pleased every time one of my
patients (19) .
. (recover). I hope that in ten years'
time I 
. (have) my own practice.
C. Fill in the correct preposition(s).
21 . My brother put the blame ..... ..... me for having broken the window.
22.
If we don't comply .
. the hijackers' demands, they will carry
out their threats.
23. Neil Armstrong is famous ..... ..... .. being the first man to land on the moon.
24. Last night I dreamt ..... ..... my grandfather, even though he died five years ago.
59
A
D. Fill in the correct particle(s).
25. Meningitis has broken ..... ..... .. in several schools in the town of Barkley.
26. Whenever it snows, our village gets cut ..... ..... and we don't get any fresh supplies.
27. Teachers
are calling .
. improvements in the education system.
28. She
really fell .
her studies when she was in hospital.
E. Find the word which should not be in the sentence.
29. I have an aunt who she is a great animal lover. Her
30. house it is very small, but full of animals. She has
31 . seven cats and five dogs, as the well as hundreds
32. of tiny birds, all of which she did has rescued
33. from the street. It costs to my aunt a lot of money
34. to feed all her animals, but she is the most happiest person I know.
F. Use the words in capitals to form a word that fits in the space in the same line.
|
The (35) . |
ORGANISE |
|
to a new (36) . . in London. This follows |
LOCATE |
|
|
SUGGEST |
|
be more (38) . if it takes place in central |
SUCCESS |
|
London. Funds collected since the
move are (39) . |
PROVE |
|
that this
is (40) . |
CERTAIN |
G. Complete the sentences using the words in bold. Use two to five words.
41. They
found the long journey boring. were They 
the long journey.
42. I'm sure Mr Jones is in the meeting.
be Mr Jones .... ..... .....
..... ..... ..... ... . . ... . .
in the meeting.
43. The teacher let the children play for an extra hour.
were The
children ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... .................
for an
extra hour by the teacher.
44. Your father is the nicest man I've ever met.
never 
a nice man as your father.
45. I haven't seen my brother for two years.
last The ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... .......................................................... . my brother was two years ago.
46. It was difficult for me to understand the man; he spoke so fast.
found I ..
the man; he spoke so fast.
47. Nick is the most selfish person I've ever met.
more Nick
................................................................
I've ever met.
48. Sarah finds waking up early difficult.
used
Sarah .
up early. 49.
He is likely to be at home now.
at home now. 50. He hasn't received a reply to his letter yet.
. a reply to his letter.
60
A
|
TOTAL SCORE: |
NAME
DATE 
. CLASS
TEACHER ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ......
(TIME: 50 MINUTES)
B
DO NOT WRITE ON THIS PAPER (TIME: 50 MINUTES)
A. Choose the correct item.
It's worth
..... .... that new exhibition. 7.
My grandfather is still as fit as a .... ..... A) visit B)
visitingalthough he is eighty.
C) to visit D) have visitedA) glove B) hat
C) bat D) fiddle
2. I would prefer to go by train ..... ..... go by car.
A) from8. I haven't made up my mind ..... ... which
C) rather thancountry to visit.
A) yet
3. My friend was made ..... ..... ... to boardingC) before D) already school.
A) go B) having gone9. The pilot welcomed us and went on ..... .. us
C) going D) to goan enjoyable flight.
A) wish B) wishing
4. I regret ..... .... you that your application hasC) to wishing D) to wish been rejected.
A) have told B) to tell10. It's a ..... ... long play and is incredibly boring.
C) to telling D) tellingA) quite B) fairly
C) rather D) pretty
5. Martha's teacher is dissatisfied ..... .... her performance at school.
A) of B) from1 1 . We would rather take the train ...... go by bus.
C) about D) withA) from B) rather than
C) of D) than
6. I object ..... .... that much for such a badly made product.12. John doesn't look ..... ...... his brother at all.
A) pay B) have paidA) similar B) alike C) to pay D) to payingD) as
B. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct tense.
Next week John (13) .
. (go) on holiday to the Bahamas. He (14)
.
. (make up) his mind two months ago when
a friend of his who (15) .
. (live) there invited him. John is sure
he
. (have) a good time there as he (17) ...
..... . (always/want) to visit such an exotic place. At the moment he (18) .
.
(make) a list of all the things he's going to need. His friend (19) .
(wait) for him at the airport; John only hopes he'll recognise her as he
(20) .
. (not/see) her for six years!
C. Fill in the correct preposition(s).
21 . James took advantage ..... .. . the fact that his parents were away, and held a patty.
22. The miners' demands ..... ... better working conditions were made at a Union meeting.
23. The minister refused to comment ..... .... reports that he was thinking of resigning.
24. She found it very hard to cope ..... .... looking after the children on her own.
62
B
D. Fill in the correct particle(s).
25. There's a good film 
at the Odeon - do you want to go and
see it?
26. She
came 
a lot of money when her father died.
27. He likes doing people 
which is why he has no friends.
28. The unconscious old woman was brought
by the doctor as soon as she arrived at the hospital.
E. find the word which should not be in the sentence.
29. My next door neighbour he is a keen collector of
30. old furniture. Every week he goes to an auctions
31. and buys chairs and tables that they are falling apart.
32. I thought of his hobby was a waste of money, until
33. last month he did discovered that one of the
34. chairs where he had bought was worth over £15,000!
F. Use the words in capitals to form a word that fits in the space in the same line.
|
Moving house can be a (35) experience, |
STRESS |
|
(36) if you are moving to a |
PARTICULAR |
|
(37) town or city. To make things easier, |
DISTANCE |
|
you should pack your (38) yourself. You |
POSSESS |
|
may want to hire a (39) firm to handle |
REMOVE |
|
your furniture.
A few small breakages are (40) |
|
G. Complete the sentences using the words in bold. Use two to five words.
41. I haven't been on holiday for two years.
since It's 
on holiday.
42. Shall I order a taxi for you?
me Would 
order
a taxi for you?
43. It was his intention to meet you but he didn't have time.
going 
but he didn't have time.
44. The book was so interesting that I read it twice.
was 
the book that I read it twice.
45. It is forbidden to talk during the exam.
not You
the exam.
46. James drove faster than was necessary to get to London.
have James 
fast
to get to London.
47. I'm sure I didn't leave the door unlocked.
left 
the door unlocked.
48. Your jacket and my jacket look very much alike.
similar Your 
mine.
49. Could you turn the heater off?
mind Would 
the
heater off?
50. She was about to answer when she was interrupted.
point She was 
when
she was interrupted.
63
B
TEACHER .
(TIME: 50 MINUTES)
Section A
Section B
Section C
Section D
Section E
Section F
Section G
TEST 1 A KEY
1.
c
11. D
2. 
10.
B 12. c
B. 13. became 16.
have been
recovers
14. had been 17. am enjoying 20. will have
15.
have worked/have been working
feel
c.
21. on 22. with 
23. for 24.
about
D. 25. out 26. off 27. for 28, behind with
E. 29. she 30. it 31. the 32. did 33. to 34. most
F. 35. organisation 37. suggestions 39. proof
36. location 38. successful 40. certainly
G. 41.
were bored by 46.
found it difficult to
understand
42.
must be 47.
is more selfish than anyone 
43,
. were allowed to play 48.
... isn't used to waking
...
44. 
have
never met such 49.
likely
that he will be
45. 
. last time I saw 50.
still hasn't received ...
TEST 1 B KEY
 |
11. D
2.
10.
c 12. c
B. 13. is going 16. will
have
19. will be waiting
14. made up 17. has always wanted 20.
hasn't seen
15. lives 18. is making
c. 21. of 22. for 23. on 24. with
D. 25. on 26. into 27. down 28, round
E. 29. he 30. an 31. they 
32.
of 33. did 34. where
F. 35.
stressful 37, distant
39.
removal
36. particularly 38. possessions 40. unavoidable
G. 41.
two years since I've
been ... 46.
needn't
have driven so 
42. 
you like me to
47.
can't have left
43. 
was going to meetyou
48.
jacket is similar to
44. 
was
so interested in
49.
you
mind turning
45. 
must
not talk during
50.
on
the point of answering
Marking Scheme for Tests 1 A/ 1 B
50 items x 4 points each = 20,0
65
A
DO NOT WRITE ON THIS PAPER (TIME: 50 MINUTES)
A. Choose the correct item.
1.
We don't
know when he ..... ...... back.7. He was accused of ..... ... . into her flat.
A) comes B) had comeA) break B) broken C) will come D) has comeC) breaking D) broke
2. I wish you ..... ..... pay more attention8. Can't you drive ..... ..... faster than that? when I'm talking to you.A) very B) such
A) would B) hadC) too D) any C) can D) will
9. If she were here, she ..... ..... us what to do.
3. We had .. . fun that we didn't want to leave.A) would tell B) will tell
A) so B) such aC) would have told D) tells C) such D) that
10. Stop ..........! I'm trying to concentrate.
4. I would rather watch television than ..... .. .A) to talk B) talk to the cinema.C) talking D) having talked A) to go B) to going
C) going1 1. Suppose you . . the lottery; what would you do with the money?
. his car
repaired only last month. A) won B) would win
A) has B) hadC) had won D) have won C) will have D) is having
12. It's
time you .
. some work.
6. She 
. her husband what time he would A) have done B) did be home.C) do D)
would do
A) said B) asked
C) spoke D) talked
B. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct tense.
Peter wishes he (13) ..... .... ..... (be) a musician. He
doesn't enjoy his clerical job. "l (14) . . (be) so much happier if I (15)
..... ... . (be) a member of a band", he says. If only his parents (16) . 
(give)
him the opportunity to get a musical education, but they couldn't afford it
when he was young. Peter wishes he (17) ..... ..... (realise) what he wanted to
do earlier in his life. "If I (18) . 
(know) then, I (19) .
. (work) hard to pay for my music lessons", he often tells his friends.
"If only I (20) ..... ..... (re-live) my life!"
C. Fill in the correct particle(s).
21 . Although he lives in India, he tries to keep ..... ..... what's happening in Britain.
22. I'm sorry I'm late, I was held ..... ... in traffic.
23. Jane gets . .. with Sally really well, they're good friends.
24. The train pulled ..... ..... to the station exactly on time.
66
D. Fill in the correct preposition(s).
25. I have no intention resigning, it's just a rumour.
26. Passengers are asked to refrain smoking while on board.
27. The winner of the competition was presented a medal.
28. He relies his father to pick him up every afternoon.
E. Find the word which should not be in the sentence.
29. Next the weekend we are planning to
30. drive up to Scotland and go for skiing.
31. The journey is likely that to take us
32. about seven hours. Unless we are not tired,
33. we'll go for a stroll first. Last year we have spent
34. four days in the Alps and we had a great fun.
F. Use the words in capitals to form a word that fits in the space in the same line.
Residents of the (35) Primrose Hill district of London SCENE
|
are increasingly having to use (36) . methods |
SOPHISTICATE |
|
of (37) to prevent their houses being burgled. |
PROTECT |
|
Security firms (38) . . patrol the area and |
REGULAR |
|
(39) answer calls from worried residents, |
FREQUENT |
|
whose
fears are dealt with (40) |
SYMPATHETIC |
G. Complete the sentences using the words in bold. Use two to five words.
41. I regret ever leaving my job.
wish 
my job.
42. "You always drive too fast, Il said Lisa.
complained Lisa 
too fast.
43. You'd think she was my mother, she is so protective of me.
though She behaves
my mother, she is so protective of
me.
44. She said she was sorry that she was late.
for She
late.
45. Somebody stole my purse yesterday.
stolen 
yesterday.
46. "Don't leave the door unlocked; someone might try to break in", she said to me.
not She 
the door unlocked because someone
might try to break in.
47. He trained hard because he wanted to be selected for the Olympic team.
view He trained hard
selected for the Olympic team.
48. Don't swim after eating if you don't want to get stomach cramps.
avoid Never swim after eating
stomach cramps.
49. Jane insisted that I rest over the weekend.
me Jane
over
the weekend.
50. Someone must have spilt coffee on the lace tablecloth.
if The lace tablecloth looked
coffee on it.
A
TEACHER ..... ..... .....................
(TIME: 50 MINUTES)
Section A
Section B
Section C
Section D
Section E
Section F
Section G
B
DO NOT WRITE ON THIS PAPER (TIME: 50 MINUTES)
A. Choose the correct item.
1.
Sheila prefers
ice-skating 
diving.
A) than B) from
D) rather
2.
He wishes he 
harder when he was at school.
A) would have studied B) had studied
C) studied D) would study
3. She went on . about her adventures until everyone was bored.
A) talking B) have talked
C) talk D)
to talk 
4.
If you tried harder, you
more chances of succeeding.
A) have B) would have
C) will have D) would have had
5.
Do you know when
he .
. at the airport?
A) arrive B) has arrived C) had arrived D) will arrive
my brother to type the report for me.
A) made B) had
C) got D) insisted
7.
She knows how to 
people's fortunes.
C) speak D) say
8.
Unless you 
these instructions, you'll make
mistakes.
A) will follow B) will have followed C) don't follow D) follow
9. lovely children they are! A) What B) so
C) How D) Such
10. it was raining, he went out.
A) But B) However
C) Despite D) Although
1 1. The exam
results
announced next week.
A) were B) are
C) have been D) will be
12.
The college from
. they graduated is being pulled down.
A) where B) which
C) that D) what
B. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct tense.
A lot of people often wish they (13) 
(be) famous.
Sometimes they say, U lf my parents (
14) 
(notice) my talent in singing, I (15) 
(become)
a well-known singer instead of a typist." But the truth is that if they
(16) 
(be) in the public eye, they (17) (find)
the strain unbearable. Lots of celebrities wish they (18) (live) like ordinary
people as they don't enjoy having their private lives criticised. If you (19) 
(ask)
me though, I (20) 
(admit) that being famous would make me
very happy.
C. Fill in the correct particle(s).
21.
Sandy gave 
to temptation and had a piece of
chocolate cake,
22.
That story isn't true, you're just making it
23.
He looked 
the flat carefully before moving in.
24. The milk has gone • it's been in the fridge for a week.
B
D. Fill In the correct preposition(s).
25. His bad behaviour resulted ..... ..... him being expelled from school.
26. They had to operate ..... ..... the patient immediately.
27. The accused was found guilty . . manslaughter.
28. I can vouch ..... ..... her, she's a good, dependable worker.
E. Find the word which should not be in the sentence.
29. On my way to the work yesterday
30. my car it broke down. As I don't
31. know not anything about cars
32. I had to call the AA, who did arrived after
33. half an hour. I felt very too silly when they
34. told to me that the car had run out of petrol.
F. Use the words in capitals to form a word that fits in the space in the same line.
|
|
PRODUCE |
|
|
DRAMATIC |
|
(37) . |
TECHNOLOGY |
|
The new equipment has (38) ..... ..... .... ... increased output |
CONSIDERABLE |
|
and is far more (39) .... . viable, as it |
ECONOMICAL |
|
uses
less (40) . |
ELECTRIC |
G. Complete the sentences using the words in bold. Use two to five words.
41. He said he hadn't falsified the documents.
falsifying 
the documents.
42. Il l thought the film was boring too", said Sam.
agreed Sam ..... ..... .....
..... ..... ............................... ..... .....
boring.
43. She bought a map because she was afraid of getting lost.
fear She bought a map .
lost.
44. I didn't go to the party because my mother didn't let me.
would If my mother had let me,
..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... .................. ..... ..... .. ...
to the party.
45. She was exhausted because she had been working all night.
due She was exhausted ..... .....
..... ..... .... ..... ..
she had been working all night.
46. "Would you like me to drive you home?" said Bob.
offered Bob ..... ..... ..... ..... .....
..... .....................
me home.
47. My aunt pays someone to clean her house every week.
cleaned My aunt ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... .............................................................................. every week.
48. The trousers were cheap, but she couldn't afford them.
though Cheap ..... ..... .....
..... ..... ...............
she couldn't afford them.
49. "Yes, it was me who broke the window", said Daniel.
having Daniel...................
the window.
50. I arranged for a courier to deliver the papers to my office.
had 
to my office.
B
TEACHER .
(TIME: 50 MINUTES)
Section A
3.
5.
7. 
9.
1 1.
2. 4.
6.
10.
12.
Section B
13.
17.
14.
18.
15.
19.
16.
20.
Section C
21. 
22.
23. 
24.
Section D
25. 
26.
28.
Section E
29.
31.
33.
30.
32.
34.
Section F
35.
37.
39.
36.
38.
40.
Section G
41.
46.
42.
47.
43.
48.
44.
49.
45.
50.
|
B. 13. were |
16. had given |
19. would have worked |
|
|
14. would be |
17. had realised |
|
|
|
15. were/WaS |
18. had known |
|
|
|
c. 21. up with |
22 up 23. on |
|
|
|
D. 25. of |
26. from 27. with |
28. on |
|
|
E. 29. the |
30. for 31. that |
32. not 33. have |
34. a |
|
F. 35. scenic |
37. protection |
39. frequently |
|
|
36. sophisticated 38. regularly |
|
|
|
|
|
46. |
||
|
42. ... complained that I always
drove |
47. |
||
|
43. . as though she
were/was . |
48. |
||
|
44. apologised
for being/having been |
49* |
||
|
45. . had my purse stolen |
50. ... as if someone had spilt |
||
 |
1
1. D
12. B
B. were 16. were 19. asked
14. had noticed 17. would find 20, would admit
15. would have become 18. could live
23. over 24. off
26. on 27. of 28. for
E. 29. the 30. It 31. not 32 did 33. too 34. to
F. 35. Production 37. technologically 39* economically
36. dramatically 38, considerably 40. electricity
41. . denied
falsifying
46.
.
offered to drive
42.
. agreed that the
film was ... 47.
. has her house cleaned .
43.
. for fear she might get/of getting .
though the trousers
were
44.
. I would have gone
49.
. admitted to having broken .
45.
. due to the fact that
50.
.
had the papers delivered ...
Marking Scheme for Tests 2 A / 2 B
50 items x 4 points each = 20,0
A
DO NOT WRITE ON THIS PAPER (TIME: 50 MINUTES)
A. Choose the correct item.
1 . Last week I visited . . Tate Gallery.7.
A suspect ..... ......
at the police station
B) anat the moment.
C) theA) will be held B) was being held
C) is being held D) has been held
2. No sooner ..... ..... into the house
than the phone rang.8. Jane prefers going out with her friends A) has he got B) had
he got
. staying at home.
C) will he get D) does he getA) than B) from C) of D) to
3. They spent the ..... .... day watching television.
B) each 9. "l didn't know Max
was ill."
C) every D) wholeA) Nor B) so
C) But D) Either
4. There is very . . milk left - we need to buy some more.10. .. would you like for dinner?
A) little B) severalA) Which B) What
C) few D) manyC) Where D) When
5. 
.
of the children enjoyed the play; they 1
1 . No one asked where I was, ..........? all found it very boring.A)
didn't they B) hadn't they
A) Neither B) NoneC) did they D) had they C) Either D) Both
12. There is hardly . . sugar left.
6. The journey was ..... ..... longer than I hadA) any B) some expected.C) every
A) many B) far
C) very D) any
B. Complete the sentences using the words in bold. Use two to five words.
13. He regrets ever moving to Brighton.
wishes 
to Brighton.
14. She has never offered to share in the expenses.
has Never .
in the expenses.
15. "It was you who took my pen, George, wasn't it?" said Sam.
accused Sam ..... ..... .....
..... ..... ..... ......................... .. . 
. his pen.
16. The hairdresser cuts Mary's hair every month.
cut Mary
.
every month.
17. The audience found the comedian very amusing.
amused The audience ..... .....
..... ..... ..... ...... . . .
. the comedian.
18. This is my cousin. He won the race last week.
who This is my cousin
..... ..... ..... ..... .. .
last week.
19. Your
jumper and my jumper are the same colour. as Your jumper ..... ......
20. Police arrested a suspect last night.
was A suspect ..... ..... .....
..... ..... ................... .
last night.
A
21. Despite the train strike, he still managed to get to work.
although He managed to get to work ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ....................................... a train strike.
22. The athlete trained hard because she wanted to be selected for the team.
view The
athlete trained hard 
selected for the team.
23. "Don't forget to collect the tickets, Pam," Keith said.
reminded Keith
the tickets.
24. They started training three months ago.
been They
three months.
25. There isn't anything you can say that will change my mind.
nothing There
that will change my mind.
26. They check all passengers' luggage at the airport.
checked All passengers' luggage 
at the airport.
27. I prefer walking to taking the bus.
than I
prefer 
the bus.
28. She doesn't know how to swim so she won't get in the pool.
knew If 
, she would get in the pool.
29. The dress was too expensive for me to buy.
that The dress
I didn't buy it.
30. It wasn't necessary for them to arrive so early.
have They
so early.
C. Fill in the correct particle(s).
31.
After the match the players were completely worn
32.
The whole family saw Jason .
at the airport.
33. My best friends stood . . me throughout my ordeal.
34.
James doesn't
like Susan at all; he's always running her
D. Fill in the correct preposition(s).
35.
I
was . 
the impression that you liked playing tennis.
36. He missed the plane . . account of the car breaking down.
37. They put their house up . . sale last week.
38. She discovered her surprise, that Rachel was getting married.
E. Find the word which should not be in the sentence.
39. Driving a car it is something that I
40. never thought of I would do. Last month,
41. however, I won from a car in a lottery which
42. means I'm going to have to learn about to drive
43. if I will want to get any use out of it.
44. Anyway, I think it's about time to I learned.
F. Use the words in capitals to form a word that fits in the space in the same line.
Bath is a
(45) 
town, although it can BEAUTY get a little (46) 
in the summer. There CROWD are many
(47) 
sights to see, including HISTORY the (48) Roman baths which are very
popular FAME with tourists. Trains leave (49) 
from London, and FREQUENT
(50) 
can reach Bath within three hours on
the motorway. MOTOR
A
|
TOTAL SCORE: |
NAME
DATE 
. CLASS
TEACHER ...............................
(TIME: 50 MINUTES)
Section A
Section B
Section C
Section D
Section E
Section F
B
DO NOT WRITE ON THIS PAPER (TIME: 50 MINUTES)
A. Choose the correct item.
. of the two applicants was better 7. I
don't like ..
. of those waistcoats. qualified?B)
either
A) Who B) WhoseC) both D) neither C) What D) Which
8. Dinosaurs lived on earth a long time .... ..
2. What's wrong? . seems to be a problem. A) until B) before
C) These D) They
9. Janet has a beautiful voice, she sings
3.
Don't go near the edge of the cliff, .
. a bird.
A) will you B) won't youB) as
C) do you D) don't youC) similar D) same
4. Since I started work, I've got used .... .... 10. ..... ..... pencil case is this? It's not mine. up early.A) Who B) Which
A) waking B) wakeC) Whose D) What
C) to waking D) to wake
1 1 . Let's go to the beach, .... ..... ... ?
5. While we were in London, we visited .. ..... A) will we B) do we Hamley's, the biggest toy shop in the world. C) shall we D) may we
C)
the 12. peter 
Jamaica, and wants to go again.
A) has gone to B) has been in
6. The millionaire spent ..... ..... money buying C) has gone at D) has been to an aeroplane.
A) a large amount of B) a couple of
C) several D) a great number of
B. Complete the sentences using the words in bold. Use two to five words.
13.
Workers are repairing the roof at the moment. repaired The roof .....
..... .... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..
at the moment.
14. Mandy regretted not studying for her A-levels.
wishes Mandy
..... ..... .. .. ..
for her A-levels. 15. He wouldn't agree to such a proposal on any
account.
agree
On no account ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... .........................
.... ....
. such a proposal. 16. That's Mrs Jones. Her son was accepted at Oxford
University yesterday.
whose That's Mrs Jones ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ................................ at Oxford University yesterday.
17. It would be better for you to take a taxi to the airport.
rather 
.......a
taxi to the airport.
18. Hugh's housekeeper cooked his dinner last night.
cooked 
by his housekeeper last night.
19. "I didn't break that plate," said Julian.
denied Julian ..
. plate.
20. The small TV is only half the price of the big one.
much The big TV costs .....
..... ..... ..... ..... ..... .....
the small one.
B
21. Bobby lost the race because he fell over.
have Bobby .
the
race if he hadn't fallen over.
22. He hasn't phoned me for six weeks.
time The last ..... .....
..... ..... ..... ........... ..
. six weeks ago.
23. "Why don't you take a taxi, Tom?" said Andrea.
suggested Andrea ....
..... ..... ..... ..... ....
a taxi.
24. Matthew works very hard, but he still hasn't been promoted.
though Hard ..... ..... ..... .....
..... .... ...
he still hasn't been promoted.
25. She'll cook some food because they might stay for dinner.
case She'll cook some food ..... ..... ..... ..... ............................................................. for dinner.
26. You need a lot of money if you want to buy a private yacht.
needed A lot of money ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... .................................................. to buy a private yacht.
27. It is likely that he will get the job he applied for.
to
the job he applied for.
28. He is so clumsy that he can't be trusted to wash the dishes.
too He is ..... ..... ..... .....
..... ........
to wash the dishes.
29. I've never seen such a beautiful house before.
ever It's
the ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... .............................. .
seen such a beautiful house. 30. All
of the students dislike being given homework.
None ....
..... ..... ... .
being given homework.
C. Fill in the correct particle(s).
31. We had to set ..... ..... at 5.00 am in order to catch our plane.
32. It was very rude of Michael not to turn ..... ..... at your dinner party.
33. We were able to put ..... . . the fire before it got out of control.
34. The initials RAC stand ..... ..... the Royal Automobile Club.
D. Fill in the correct preposition(s).
35. Come quick! The house is ..... ..... fire!
36. He got on the wrong bus ..... ..... mistake.
37. I'm sorry but the item you want is ..... ...... stock.
38. You are ..... ...... arrest for robbery.
E. Find the word which should not be in the sentence.
39. My sister is getting married to next month and
40. she has been decided that she wants to hold the
41. wedding ceremony on a too tropical island.
42. She will wear nothing but of a swimming costume
43. and flowers in her hair. Her wedding will take the place
44. on a beach. I am make sure it will be a beautiful wedding!
F. Use the words in capitals to form a word that fits in the space in the same line.
|
|
SCIENCE |
|
reducing people's (46) . . of foods that |
CONSUME |
|
are (47) . They are currently developing |
ADDICT |
|
a method of (48) . .. which has had |
TREAT |
|
(49) . . dramatic results during tests, and hope that |
TRUE |
|
it will (50) ..... ..... be made available to the public. |
QUICK |
77
B
TEACHER
(TIME: 50 MINUTES)
Section A
1
1.
10. 
12.
Section B
13.
22.
14.
23.
15.
24.
16.
25.
17.
26.
18.
27.
19.
28.
20.
29.
21.
30.
Section C
31. 
32.
33.
34.
Section D
35. 
36. 
37.
38.
Section E
39.
41. 
43 •
40.
42. 
44.
Section F
45. 
47. 
49.
46. 
48. 
50.
B. 13. wishes he had never moved
22
with a view to being ...
14.
. has she offered to share
23.
. reminded Pam to
collect ...
15.
accused George of taking/having taken . t. 24.
. have been training
for
16.
. has her hair cut
25.
. is nothing you can
say .
17.
. were amused by .
26.
. is checked
18.
. who won the race
. to walk rather than take ...
19.
. is the same colour as
28.
. she knew how to swim ...
20, was arrested (by the police) 
29. 
. was so expensive that 
21. .
although there was
30.
. needn't have
arrived ...
c. 31. out 33. by 34. down
D. 35. under 36. on 37. for 38. to
41. from 42 about 43. will 44. to
45. beautiful 47.
historical 49. frequently
46. crowded 48. famous 50. motorists
 |
1 1. c
|
B. 13. . is being repaired ... 14.
.. wishes she
had studied 15.
would he agree
to 16.
. whose son was
accepted . 17.
. would rather you took 18.
. had his
dinner cooked 21. ... wouldn't have lost |
22. 23. 24, 25. 26. 28. 29. 30. |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Marking Scheme for Tests 3 A / 3 B
50 items x 4 points each = 20,0
79
ISBN 960 —361 —017 —8
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Folder 1 
Folder
3 .
. first time I've
(ever) ...
43.
for 45. much
51.
too 
52.
the 
. rather
watch TV than listen ...
.
set out early .
45.
for
so
interesting a book that .
.
(the reason) why he is/became/got ...
as
a result she had 
.
although he had the right qualifications.
.
spite of not having much ...
..
nevertheless, we watched it all.
. dislikes pets;
nevertheless she allowed ...
. no
matter how hard you .
. the best
solution he could ...
.. won't let him
stay .
.. were taken aback
when .
. fell out
with her over ...
. too
excited to keep .
49. The 51.
after
I'll
try and get to know her better.
. I
would have rung you.
.
will we solve the problem of waste.
. her car
hadn't broken ...
. I
had her fax number ...
.
then she wouldn't have been late for work.
.
then I wouldn't have burnt the dinner.
.
she wouldn't have got sunburnt.
.
then he wouldn't have lost all his money.
15.
hadn't worn
1.
had
,
the, the
11.
an
.
of these exercises are/is ...
he
notice anything .
hard
does Mark work .
nor
did she remember .
well
did she perform ...
only
is Thailand warmer .
I
you, I'd try 
has
the weather been .
do
they talk to .
he
left earlier, he would 
48.
the
10.
B
9.
D 12. D
reminded
Cathy to buy .
with
a view to buying .
would
rather you came 
too
unreliable to be trusted ...
is
likely to be home ...
files
had been gone through .
to
relax rather than go .
rudest
person I have ever ...
.
wouldn't have been late .
... "Save the
Earth" has recently moved
by
members that fund-raising will
. the case.
when
you're moving a large number of things.
.
in many local factories has
.
increased recently, with more and more
. than older models.
could
re-live
sympathetically
.
warned me not to leave ...
.
with a view to being .
to
avoid getting .
. made me
rest 
.
are looking into the possibility of
.
denied breaking/having broken that 
.
twice as much as * 
though
Matthew works 
.
in case they stay 
. too
clumsy to be trusted 
. first
time I have ever 
. of the
students like ...
