Infinitive without to |
To + infinitive |
-ing form |
· После модальных глаголов · В глагольных выражениях let make see hear watch notice feel + smb + infinitive (complex object) They let him travel of his own/ · После had better , would rather You had better put a jacket on. |
· Для выражения цели · После would like , would prefer, would love( для выражения предпочтения) I would like to come to your party. · После прилагательных , обозначающих чувства, эмоции, черты характера, готовность/неготовность (happy, glad, eager…) I’m glad to see you. · После too\ enough She is old enough to see the film. · В устойчивых выражениях to tell the truth , to be honest to sum up, to begin with… · C so+adj+as Would you be so kind as to help me? · В конструкциях for+noun\pronoun+to infinitive It was unusual for him to be late. · После глаголов, действие которых направлено в будущее : plan, expect, hope, appear, promise, want, remind…
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· В качестве подлежащего Exercising is good for health. · После глаголов admit, appreciate,avoid, consider, continue, deny, fancy, go( for the activities), imagine, mind, miss, practice, prevent, quit, save,suggest. You should avoid eating junk food. · После глаголов love,like, prefer, dislike,hate для выражения общего предпочтения · После выражений be busy, it’s no use, it’s no good, it’s (not) worth, what’s the use of, can’t help , can’t stand, have difficulty, have trouble I have difficulty in understanding English. · После глагола prefer для выражения конкретного предпочтения He prefers walking to driving. · После словосочетаний с глаголами : spend, lose, waste (time, money) He spends hours playing the guitar.
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