THE MEDIEVAL SOUTHEASTERN AND EASTERN ASIAN ARCHITECTURE: The twelfth Album / THE HISTORY OF ARCHITECTURE FROM PREHISTORIC TO MODERN TIMES: Albums of characteristic examples for the Educational course / by Dr. Konstantin I.Samoilov. – Almaty, 2017. – 18 p.

This series of albums generated for information purposes of the Educational course "The General History of Architecture": 2 credits / 30 hours of lectures. 

Until the mid-19^th century, examples are grouped by region. In this period, the phenomenon of a single world architectural process begins to manifest itself. Since the last third of the 19^th century, examples have been grouped by decades.

Thirty albums illustrate the following topics:

-      the 1^st Album: EDUCATIONAL AND SCIENTIFIC-THEORETICAL SOURCES

-      the 2^nd Album: THE PREHISTORIC ERA’s ARCHITECTURE 

-      the 3^rd Album: THE ANCIENT EGYPTIAN ARCHITECTURE

-      the 4^th Album: THE ANCIENT MESOPOTAMIAN ARCHITECTURE

-      the 5^th Album: THE ANCIENT GREEK ARCHITECTURE

-      the 6^th Album: THE ANCIENT ROMAN ARCHITECTURE 

-      the 7^th Album: THE MEDIEVAL EUROPEAN ARCHITECTURE

-      the 8^th Album: THE EUROPEAN RENAISSANCE'S ARCHITECTURE

-      the 9^th Album: THE  MEDIEVAL MAGHREB'S, THE NEAR EASTERN AND THE CAUCASUS'S ARCHITECTURE

-      the 10^th Album: THE MEDIEVAL CENTRAL ASIAN ARCHITECTURE

-      the 11^th Album: THE ANCIENT AND MEDIEVAL CHINESE ARCHITECTURE

-      the 12^th Album: THE MEDIEVAL SOUTHEASTERN AND EASTERN ASIAN ARCHITECTURE

-      the 13^th Album: THE MEDIEVAL CENTRAL AMERICAN ARCHITECTURE

-      the 14^th Album: THE EASTERN EUROPE MIDDLE AGES AND NEW TIMES ARCHITECTURE

-      the 15^th Album: THE WESTERN EUROPEAN AND THE NORTH AMERICAN NEW TIMES ARCHITECTURE 

-      the 16^th Album: THE WORLD’s ARCHITECTURE OF THE 1870’s

-      the 17^th Album: THE WORLD’s ARCHITECTURE OF THE 1880’s 

-      the 18^th Album: THE WORLD’s ARCHITECTURE OF THE 1890’s 

-      the 19^th Album: THE WORLD’s ARCHITECTURE OF THE 1900’s 

-      the 20^th Album: THE WORLD’s ARCHITECTURE OF THE 1910’s  - the 21^st Album: THE WORLD’s ARCHITECTURE OF THE 1920’s 

-      the 22^nd Album: THE WORLD’s ARCHITECTURE OF THE 1930’s 

-      the 23^rd Album: THE WORLD’s ARCHITECTURE OF THE 1940’s 

-      the 24^th Album: THE WORLD’s ARCHITECTURE OF THE 1950’s 

-      the 25^th Album: THE WORLD’s ARCHITECTURE OF THE 1960’s 

-      the 26^th Album: THE WORLD’s ARCHITECTURE OF THE 1970’s 

-      the 27^th Album: THE WORLD’s ARCHITECTURE OF THE 1980’s 

-      the 28^th Album: THE WORLD’s ARCHITECTURE OF THE 1990’s 

-      the 29^th Album: THE WORLD’s ARCHITECTURE OF THE 2000’s 

-      the 30^th Album: THE WORLD’s ARCHITECTURE OF THE 2010’s 

Examples are distributed in chronological order of the construct completion.

     Images sources are indicated directly near with illustrations on each page.

     Architects and companies listed on the basis of aggregate data from different sources (for some objects from various sources indicate different authors). About some buildings listed authors in the available sources has not yet been found.

The Author expresses his gratitude to Internet resources – https://www.google.com ; https://www.wikipedia.org  – which to provide the ability to collect an information.

The 12^th Album’s front cover:

The Angkor Wat / "Capital Temple", Angkor, Siem Reap Province, Cambodia, 12^th century -   

https://lonelyplanetwp.imgix.net/2016/01/angkor-wat-towers.jpg?fit=min&q=40&sharp=10&vib=20&w=1470         

The Shwedagon Pagoda (stupa) / Great Dagon Pagoda / Golden Pagoda, Yangon, Myanmar, 1372 (Arch. Okkalapa of Burma) - https://www.airpano.com/files/Shwedagon-Pagoda-Myanmar/image1a.jpg  http://www.globeholidays.net/Asia/Myanmar/Media/Yangon_Pagoda_Shwedagon.jpg the Cheomseongdae - an astronomical observatory, Gyeongju, 647 – https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Korea-Gyeongju-Cheomseongdae-02.jpg/800px-Korea-GyeongjuCheomseongdae-02.jpg

the Pagoda of Negoro-ji in Iwade, Wakayama, 1547 –

https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Negoroji03s3200.jpg/800px-Negoroji03s3200.jpg

Purpose of the 12^th Lecture:

To study the basic features of the South Eastern and Eastern Asian Medieval architecture.  

Tasks of the 12^th Lecture:

-  To consider characteristic examples of specifically organized spaces and buildings;

-  To accentuate the features of construction depending on the availability of building materials; - To emphasize the difference between cult and dwelling buildings.

Tasks for the self-research work:

1.  Study the change in the nomenclature of buildings and structures during the evolution of the South

Eastern and Eastern Asian Medieval architecture 

2.  Analyze geometric parameters of main types of structures and buildings.

Questions for the self-preparation:

1.  Accentuate the features of the Burmese and the Vietnamese architecture

2.  Accentuate the features of the Thai architecture

Themes of abstracts (16 pages, 40 000 characters, A4 format):

1.  The evolution of the Korean Architecture

2.  The evolution of the Japanese  Architecture

3.  The evolution of the Cambodian  Architecture

Examples for the 12^th Lecture:

12.1  The Medieval South East and East Azia: the Map 

12.2  The Angkor Wat / "Capital Temple", Angkor, Siem Reap Province, Cambodia, 12th century  12.3 The Vietnam’s architecture: the Po Nagar / Cham temple tower, Nha Trang, 781; the Pagoda of the Celestial Lady / Chùa Thiên Mụ / Linh Mụ Pagoda, Huế, 1601; the Trấn Quốc Pagoda / Chùa Trấn Quốc, Hanoi, VI c. - 1815

12.4 The Shwedagon Pagoda (stupa) / Great Dagon Pagoda / Golden Pagoda, Yangon, Myanmar,

1372 (Arch. Okkalapa of Burma); the Kyaiktiyo Pagoda / Golden Rock, Mon State, Burma / Myanmar, 5th century BC / 16th century AD

12.5 The Thailand’s architecture: the Chedi, Wat Phra Si Sanphet, Ayutthaya, 15th c.; the Central prang, Wat Ratchaburana, Ayutthaya, 1424; Wat Phra Phutthabat, Saraburi, 17th c. 

12.6 The Korean architecture: the Cheomseongdae - an astronomical observatory, Gyeongju, 647; the

Dabotap pagoda, Bulguksa temple, 751; the Seokgatap (Sakyamuni Pagoda)  / Sakyamuni Yeoraesangjuseolbeop Tap / Shadowless Pagoda / Bulguksa Samcheung Seoktap ("three-storied stone pagoda of Bulguksa"), Bulguksa temple, 751

12.7 The Korean architecture: the Pungnammun Gate, Jeonju city, 1768; the Pagoda,  Beopju temple, Songnisan National Park, 1624

12.8 The Japanese architecture: the Daisenryō Kofun, Furuichi Kofun Group, Osaka, 5th c.; the Kon-

dō and pagoda at Hōryū-ji, Ikaruga, Nara, 7th c.                                                                                                    

12.9 The Japanese architecture: Pagoda of Ichijō-ji, Kasai, Hyōgo, 1171; Phoenix Hall at Byōdō-in, Uji,

Kyoto Built in 1053; Typical minka-style gasshō-zukuri farmhouse 

12.10            The Japanese architecture: the Pagoda of Negoro-ji in Iwade, Wakayama, 1547; the Himeji

Castle in Himeji, Hyōgo, 1618;  the Tenshu of Hirosaki Castle in Hirosaki, Aomori, 1611

12.2 The Angkor Wat / "Capital Temple", Angkor, Siem Reap Province, Cambodia, 12^th century 

Sources: https://lonelyplanetwp.imgix.net/2016/01/angkor-wat-towers.jpg?fit=min&q=40&sharp=10&vib=20&w=1470 ;  https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/Angkor_Wat_M3.png ; http://www.mysteryofindia.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/Angkor-Wat.jpg ; https://cdn.getyourguide.com/niwziy2l9cvz/3EjSdUOeysYgGWg8UE2kEG/aa8d3b410d33862044f8e27fbaa9fcad/Cambodiaangkor-wat-1500x850__2_.jpg

12.3 The Vietnam’s architecture: the Po Nagar / Cham temple tower, Nha Trang, 781; the Pagoda of the Celestial Lady / Chùa Thiên Mụ / Linh Mụ Pagoda, Huế, 1601; the Trấn Quốc Pagoda / Chùa Trấn Quốc, Hanoi, VI c. - 1815

Sources: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Champa_Po_Nagar_Nha_Trang.jpg/1280px-Champa_Po_Nagar_Nha_Trang.jpg ; http://esphoto980x880noname.mnstatic.com/23a3ce5a5754c51e636f482d4b274347 ; http://media.tinmoi.vn/2011/08/19/5_21_1313733650_2_hanoi-pagoda.jpg  

12.4 The Shwedagon Pagoda (stupa) / Great Dagon Pagoda / Golden Pagoda, Yangon, Myanmar, 1372 (Arch. Okkalapa of Burma); the Kyaiktiyo Pagoda / Golden Rock, Mon State, Burma / Myanmar, 5^th century BC / 16^th century AD

Sources: https://www.airpano.com/files/Shwedagon-Pagoda-Myanmar/image1a.jpg ; http://www.globeholidays.net/Asia/Myanmar/Media/Yangon_Pagoda_Shwedagon.jpg .

http://www.paperplanesblog.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/06/IMG_1963.jpg ; http://paranormal-news.ru/_nw/119/s26516996.jpg 

12.5 The Thailand’s architecture: the Chedi, Wat Phra Si Sanphet, Ayutthaya, 15^th c.; the Central prang, Wat Ratchaburana, Ayutthaya, 1424; Wat Phra Phutthabat, Saraburi, 17^th c.  

Sources: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Templo_Phra_Si_Sanphet%2C_Ayutthaya%2C_Tailandia%2C_2013-08-23%2C_DD_01.jpg/800pxTemplo_Phra_Si_Sanphet%2C_Ayutthaya%2C_Tailandia%2C_2013-08-23%2C_DD_01.jpg ; https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Wat_Ratchaburana_Ayutthaya_Thailand_05.jpg/800px-Wat_Ratchaburana_Ayutthaya_Thailand_05.jpg ; https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Wat_Phra_Phuttha_Baht.jpg

12.6 The Korean architecture: the Cheomseongdae - an astronomical observatory, Gyeongju, 647; the Dabotap pagoda, Bulguksa temple, 751; the Seokgatap (Sakyamuni Pagoda)  /

Sakyamuni Yeoraesangjuseolbeop Tap / Shadowless Pagoda / Bulguksa Samcheung

Seoktap ("three-storied stone pagoda of Bulguksa"), Bulguksa temple, 751

Sources: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Korea-Gyeongju-Cheomseongdae-02.jpg/800px-Korea-Gyeongju-Cheomseongdae-02.jpg ; https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/184_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%AD%EC%82%AC_%EB%8B%A4%EB%B3%B4%ED%83%91.jpg/1280px-

184_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%AD%EC%82%AC_%EB%8B%A4%EB%B3%B4%ED%83%91.jpg ; https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Seokgatap_bulguksa.jpg/800pxSeokgatap_bulguksa.jpg

12.7 The Korean architecture: the Pungnammun Gate, Jeonju city, 1768; the Pagoda,  Beopju temple, Songnisan National Park, 1624

Sources: http://photos.wikimapia.org/p/00/01/53/23/84_big.jpg ; https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Beopjusa_Temple_Stay_in_Korea._Palsangjeon_%28fivestory_wooden_pagoda%29.jpg/800px-Beopjusa_Temple_Stay_in_Korea._Palsangjeon_%28five-story_wooden_pagoda%29.jpg  

12.8 The Japanese architecture: the Daisenryō Kofun, Furuichi Kofun Group, Osaka, 5^th c.; the

Kon-dō and pagoda at Hōryū-ji, Ikaruga, Nara, 7^th c.                                                                     

Sources: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/NintokuTomb.jpg ; https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/Furuichi_kofun_group.jpg ; https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Horyu-ji11s3200.jpg/1280px-Horyu-ji11s3200.jpg  

12.9 The Japanese architecture: Pagoda of Ichijō-ji, Kasai, Hyōgo, 1171; Phoenix Hall at Byōdōin, Uji, Kyoto Built in 1053; Typical minka-style gasshō-zukuri farmhouse                               

Sources: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Ichijoji_Kasai13bs4272.jpg/800px-Ichijoji_Kasai13bs4272.jpg ; https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Byodoin_Uji01pbs2640.jpg/1280px-Byodo-in_Uji01pbs2640.jpg ; https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Gassho-zukuri_farmhouse-01.jpg/1920px-Gassho-zukuri_farmhouse-01.jpg 

12.10 The Japanese architecture: the Pagoda of Negoro-ji in Iwade, Wakayama, 1547; the Himeji Castle in Himeji, Hyōgo, 1618;  the Tenshu of Hirosaki Castle in Hirosaki, Aomori, 1611

Sources: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Negoroji03s3200.jpg/800px-Negoroji03s3200.jpg ; https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Himeji_Castle_01s2048.jpg/1280px-Himeji_Castle_01s2048.jpg ; https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Hirosakijo.jpg/800px-Hirosakijo.jpg  

Recommended educational and scientific-theoretical sources:

1. Angkor Wat / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia/ - URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angkor_Wat  2. Shwedagon Pagoda / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. - URL:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shwedagon_Pagoda 

3. Kyaiktiyo Pagoda / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. - URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kyaiktiyo_Pagoda  4. Wat Ratchaburana, Ayutthaya / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. - URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wat_Ratchaburana,_Ayutthaya 

5.   Wat Phra Si Sanphet / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. - URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wat_Phra_Si_Sanphet 

6.   Wat Phra Phutthabat / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. - URL:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wat_Phra_Phutthabat 

7.   Po Nagar / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. - URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Po_Nagar  8. Pagoda of the Celestial Lady / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. - URL:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pagoda_of_the_Celestial_Lady 

9.           Trấn Quốc Pagoda / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. - URL:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tran_Quoc_Pagoda  

10.       Korean architecture / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. - URL:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korean_architecture 

11.       Cheomseongdae / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. - URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cheomseongdae      

12.       Dabotap / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. - URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dabotap   13.       Seokgatap / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. - URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seokgatap  14.          Japanese architecture / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. - URL:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_architecture   

15.                                  Kofun / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. - URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kofun 

THE HISTORY OF ARCHITECTURE FROM PREHISTORIC TO MODERN TIMES 

Albums of characteristic examples for the Educational course / by Dr.Konstantin I.Samoilov, Almaty, 2017