2017
Правила чтения гласных 1 и 2 типа слога
Запомните правила чтения следующих буквосочетаний:
Буквосочетание |
Звук |
Пример |
ck |
[k] |
clock, block, stock |
ch |
[tʃ] - соответствует русскому звуку [ч] |
bench, children |
sh |
[ʃ] - соответствует русскому звуку [ш] |
she, ship, shop |
wh + o |
[h] |
who, whom,whole |
wh |
[w] |
why, white, wheel |
wha |
[wɔ:] |
was, want, wasp, wall, what |
al, all |
[ɔ:l] |
ball, call, tall, fall |
A
[ei] |
cake, Kate, name, plane, plate, snake, take, Jane, sale, a cake and a plate |
[æ] |
hat, cat, bat, fat, Sam, cap, bad, parrot, carrot, rat, ant, many, black, map, can |
A black cat, a bad snake, many parrots, a fat rat, a black rat and a fat cat, a black bat hat. Take a cat. Take a plate. Take a black rat and a fat cat. Take a map. Take a cake, Kate. Jane, take a parrot and a carrot. Take a fat cat and a black hat, Sam. Jane has got a plate. What is his name? Has Sam got a map?
O
[əʊ] |
no, rose, stone, open, home, go, globe |
[ͻ] |
on, not, hot, dog, frog, doll, hop, robot, box, clock |
Rose, doll, frog, home, robot, dog, stone, box. No, go, globe, hop, hot, doll, doll, home, go home, a big dog, a big doll, a big box, a small clock, a box and a dog. Go home. A big dog has a big clock. A small frog has a big box. Open a box. A frog opens a small box. I have a doll at home. Have they got a doll at home? – No, they haven’t. They have got a robot at home.
Ee
[i:] |
see, be, Pete, he, beet, she, bee, keep, we, green, sweet |
[ e ] |
Ned, pet, let's, hen, ten, pen, desk, red, bed, Bet, lemon |
Pete, bed, Ted, let, green, pen, bee, desk, see, keep, red, hen, beet, green pen, red desk, Pete and a bee, Ted and his pet, a black desk, a big red hen on the little black desk. See a red beet. Take a pen. Take a hen. Keep a green pen. See a black desk.
Take a pen, Pete. His pen is bad. His desk is big. Ted, see a big bee. Let’s play with a pet, Pete. What green toys has Peg got?
I, Y
Буква y в безударном слоге – [i] - fifty, kitty
[ai] |
kite, mice, bike, hi, Mike, nice, fine, like, white, nine, my, fly, why, try, cry, type |
[i] |
Tim, Bill, pink, kitten, big, little, pig, milk, it, his, him, crystal |
a little kite, a little cat, a little pig, a little hat, little mice, a nice bike, a nice cat, a nice pet, nice mice, a big kitten, a big pink kitten, a big fat cat, a big plane, a big fly, my big fly, a big fat funny fly, a big thin funny puppy. Don’t cry. Don’t try. Don’t fly. Fly my little kite. Try to cry, my baby. I want you try to cry. Why do you cry? Why don’t you try to cry? Fly! Fly a kite. Fly my little funny kite. I like my bike. I like my cat. I like my big fat cat. I like my nice little pink pig. I am fine. I like my little nice mice. I like my nice pink kite. I like it. I like to play with my nice little kitten. Let’s play with his big bike.
Uu
[ ju:] |
computer, pupil, tube, due, student, tulip, music |
[ʌ] |
up, cup, bus, cut, sun, sunny, plus, puppy, funny |
Computer, bus, cup, pupil, plus, student, up, puppy, tube, sun, cut, a sunny day, a sunny smile, a big bus and a little cup, a big funny puppy, a funny puppy and a sunny smile. Get up, puppy. Let’s listen to the music. Students are funny. Let’s play computer games with the students. They are funny.
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С вами с 2009 года.