История

1.       Adaptive reactions of organism

Adaptation

Homeostasis

Parasitism

Limiting factors

Tolerance

2.       Factors limiting for some - the process, phenomenon or the existence of the body

Limiting

Extreme

Climate

Abiotic

Biotic

3.       Autecology studies

Laws of mutual relations of organisms with the environment

Community ecology

Biosphere ecology

Population ecology

Geosphere

4.       The light-loving plants

Heliophyte

Psammophytes

Xerophytes

Halophytes

Stsiofity

5.       Organisms can tolerate large fluctuations in temperature

Eurythermal

Poykilogidricheskie

Stenobiont

Oksibionty

Stenothermal

6.       Abiotic factor

Temperature

Symbiosis

Competition

Human activities

Parasitism

7.       Author tolerance law

V.Shelford

E.Gekkel

V.N.Sukachev

B.Kommoner

Vernadsky

8.       An example of biotic relations between the two kinds of the type of parasitism is coexistence:

Man and roundworm

Spruce and birch

Sundew and flies

Sharks and fish stuck

Rowan and snowbird

9.       Abiotic factors:

The chemical composition of the air

Herbivores

Soil organisms

Green plants

Ectoparasites

10.   The impact of human activity on the living organisms or their habitat:

Anthropogenic factors

Abiotic factors

Biotic factors

Social factors

Limiting factors

11.   Types of adaptation of organisms:

The morphological, ethological, physiological

Only physiological

Only morphological

Biotic

Edaphically.

12.   Autecology studies:

Laws of mutual relations of organisms with the environment

Communities

Biosphere

Populations

Ekositemy

13.   Construction of the dam can be seen as an example of a factor:

Anthropogenic

Biotic

Abiotic

No environmental

Hydrographic

14.   Some nitrogen-fixing bacteria live in the roots of certain plants. This type of relationship is called:

Symbiosis

Predatoriness

Parasitism

Group effect

Commensalism

15.   Organisms optimum vital activity is confined to the low-temperature referred to:

Termofobam

Thermophiles

Homoiothermal

Poikilothermic

Halophytes

16.   To include non-frost resistant plants:

Rain rainforest

Taiga zone

The Barrens

Tundra

Highlands

17.   Species with a narrow range of environmental valence respect to environmental factors called

Stenobiont

Atmobiontami

Hydrobionts

Eurybionts

Edafobionty

18.   The cumulative impact of life of some organisms to other

Biotic factors

Abiotic factors

Climatic factors

Edaphic factors

Hydrographic factors

19.   The reaction of the organism to seasonal changes in day length

Photoperiodism

Introduction

Adaptation

Acclimatization

Transpiration

20.   Body's ability to tolerate changes in environmental factors

Tolerance

Development

Environment personality

Adaptation

Ecological niche

21.   Stenobiont - are organisms

Having narrow limits of endurance

Carrying high doses of action of environmental factors

Not tolerate high doses of action of environmental factors

Have a wide margin of endurance

Confined to high temperatures

22.   Edaphic factors are a group

Abiotic factors

Economic factors

Biotic factors

Social factors

Anthropogenic factors

23.   Organisms body temperature which varies depending on the environmental conditions

Poikilothermic

Eurybionts

Halophytes

Stenobiont

Homoiothermal

24.   Appendages of the body the shorter, colder climate - it

Rule Allen

Bergmann's rule

Gause principle

Rule Optimum

Liebig's law

25.   Hereditary adaptation of organisms

Genotypic

Physiological

Ethological

Morphological

Phenotypic