Презентация по английскому языку "Группа времен настоящего времени"

PRESENT TENSES KOMOGOROVA ANASTASIA ELECTROSTAL, MOSCOW REGION, RUSSIA 2017

Present Simple  always  usually  often  sometimes  occasionally  rarely  never She always carries an umbrella. He never gets angry. I sometimes read foreign books.  days of the Week We don’t eat meat on Fridays. I play tennis on Saturdays.  times of the Day The train arrives at 3.30. He gets up early in the morning.

Practice (to do) morning exercises. 1. 2. He (to work) at a factory. 3. She (to sleep) after dinner. 4. We (to work) part-time. 5. They (to drink) tea every day. 6. 6. Mike (to be) a student. 7. Helen (to have) a car. 8. You (to be) a good friend. 9. You (to be) good friends. 10. It (to be) difficult to remember everything.

Present Continuous (Progressive) Signal Words: now, right now, at present, presently, for the time being, currently, at the moment, at the present, nowadays, this year. Use 1 (Present time)  We are learning English now.  We're watching TV right now.  At present my father is working abroad.  He is presently studying in Istanbul.  We're using my old computer for the time being.  She's not waiting here at the moment.  Charles is taking three courses this year / this term.  Car prices are getting higher nowadays /these days.

Present Continuous (Progressive) Tomorrow, tonight, next week, next year. Use 2 (Future Time)  I am not going to the party tonight.  Is he visiting his parents next weekend?  They are flying to Paris next week.  Tom is staring a new job on Friday.  My dad is retiring in June.

Present Continuous (Progressive) When we use this tense with adverbs "always", "continuously" complaining something. "constantly" Use 3 or for  She is always coming to class late.  I don't think Daniel can lose weight. He is always eating something.  He is constantly talking. I wish he would shut up.  I don't like them because they are always complaining.  He's continuously changing his mind.

Practice (Simple Present or Present Progressive) Put the verbs into the correct tense (Simple Present or Present Progressive). 1. Look! He (leave) the house. 2. Quiet please! I (write) a test. 3. She usually (walk) to school. 4. Every Sunday we (go) to see my grandparents. 5. He often (go) to the cinema. 6. We (play) Monopoly at the moment. 7. The child seldom (cry) 8. 9. I (not / do) anything at the moment. (watch / he) the news regularly?

Present Perfect Signal Words: already, ever, just, never, not yet, so far, till now, up to now Form: Subject + has / have + past participle form of the verb  Expresses an action that is still going on or that stopped recently, but has an influence on the present  To talk about things that we have experienced in life  School has not started yet.  She has cooked dinner.  I have never seen a ghost.  I have been to all the continents in the  I have seen that movie.  I have read all novels written by Mark world. Twain.  I have seen her before.

Present Perfect Continuous Form: Subject + has / have + been + -ing form of the verb  Is used to talk about actions and situations that started in the past and have continued up to the present.  It has been raining since yesterday.  I have been gardening since morning.  The boys have been playing since morning.

Present Perfect vs Present Perfect Continuous  Both present perfect and present perfect continuous tenses can be used to talk about actions and events that started in the past and have continued up to the present.  We have lived in this town for ten years.  We have been living in this town for ten years.  I have worked with him for ten years.  I have been working with him for ten years.

Present Perfect vs Present Perfect Continuous  The present perfect tense can be used to talk about finished events. The present perfect continuous tense cannot be used to talk about finished events. Compare:  I have watered the plants. (I have finished that job. I am free now.)  I have been watering the plants. (= I am still watering the plants.)

Practice (Present Perfect vs Present Perfect Progressive) A: (you / take)  the dog for a walk yet? B: I (work)  all day. I (come / just)  home from work and I (have / not)  the time yet to walk the dog. A: How long (the dog / be)  home alone? B: For about 6 hours. You (walk / not)  the dog for a long time. Don't you want to go? A: Well, I (laze / not)  about all day either, you know. I have a very important meeting tomorrow and I still (finish / not)  my presentation. B: Okay, I will go then. Where (you / put)  collar and leash? A: They are in the kitchen. By the way, (you / eat)  anything yet? If not, could you get us something from the supermarket?