Топик на тему Россия

Population Of Russia

Population Of Russia

Everyone knows that Russia is the largest country on our planet. As a result, there are many nationalities living there. More than 145 million people constantly live in Russia, among them more than one hundred and sixty nationalities which speak their own language. Most of them belong to small nations.

Over 80% are Russians themselves, while 20% of population consists of various nationalities – Ukrainians, Belorussians, Tatars, Mordvinians, Armenians, etc.

Everyone knows that Russia is the largest country on our planet. As a result, there are many nationalities living there. More than 145 million people constantly live in Russia, among them more than one hundred and sixty nationalities which speak their own language. Most of them belong to small nations.

Over 80% are Russians themselves, while 20% of population consists of various nationalities – Ukrainians, Belorussians, Tatars, Mordvinians, Armenians, etc.

Education in Russia

Education in Russia

Education is an important part of modern life. Being educated means to know a lot of necessary and useful things for life, which is why every decent person studies at school.

Originally Russian education starts from the early age. Children can start going to kindergarten from the age of two, but this is not a compulsory education.

Education is an important part of modern life. Being educated means to know a lot of necessary and useful things for life, which is why every decent person studies at school.

Originally Russian education starts from the early age. Children can start going to kindergarten from the age of two, but this is not a compulsory education.

Higher Education In Russia

Higher Education In Russia

Higher education plays a very important role in our life. It is also important for the development of our country. At universities and institutes students train to become teachers, engineers, doctors, architects and other highly-qualified specialists. Average age for getting higher education in Russia is 17. Students may go to university after they graduate from a high school or a college.

Higher education plays a very important role in our life. It is also important for the development of our country. At universities and institutes students train to become teachers, engineers, doctors, architects and other highly-qualified specialists. Average age for getting higher education in Russia is 17. Students may go to university after they graduate from a high school or a college.

Flag of Russian Federation

Flag of Russian Federation

Flag is the country’s main symbol as well as the anthem and coat of arms. The flag of Russia consists of three stripes – white, blue and red. There is no official version of what the colours mean but some people believe that the white colour stands for generosity, blue for loyalty, and red for courage. Another symbolism is: white represents God that is at the top, red is peasants at the bottom, and blue is a tsar which is between the two.

Flag is the country’s main symbol as well as the anthem and coat of arms. The flag of Russia consists of three stripes – white, blue and red. There is no official version of what the colours mean but some people believe that the white colour stands for generosity, blue for loyalty, and red for courage. Another symbolism is: white represents God that is at the top, red is peasants at the bottom, and blue is a tsar which is between the two.

Meals In Russia

Meals In Russia

Each country has its own traditions of cooking and national dishes. Russia is mainly a northern country with harsh winters, so food there is the source of energy and warmth.

The essential components of Russian cuisine are bread and wheat products, vegetables, dairy produce, meat and fish. Russians usually have three meals a day: breakfast, dinner and supper.

Each country has its own traditions of cooking and national dishes. Russia is mainly a northern country with harsh winters, so food there is the source of energy and warmth.

The essential components of Russian cuisine are bread and wheat products, vegetables, dairy produce, meat and fish. Russians usually have three meals a day: breakfast, dinner and supper.

Traditional Russian Dish

Traditional Russian Dish

Russia is famous for its tasty soups and chowders so it’s not surprising that one of the most important dish in Russia is shchi. Shchi is a soup that used to be cooked with cabbage, carrots and spices by peasants, they basically added everything they could find in their garden. That’s the way it was cooked in the IX century.

Russia is famous for its tasty soups and chowders so it’s not surprising that one of the most important dish in Russia is shchi. Shchi is a soup that used to be cooked with cabbage, carrots and spices by peasants, they basically added everything they could find in their garden. That’s the way it was cooked in the IX century.

Traditional Russian Cuisine

Traditional Russian Cuisine

Traditional Russian cuisine has been forming for ages. It was heavily in-fluenced by the climate of our country. The Russian winter always has been long and cold that’s way most of our dishes are served very hot.

Traditional Russian cuisine has been forming for ages. It was heavily in-fluenced by the climate of our country. The Russian winter always has been long and cold that’s way most of our dishes are served very hot.

Climate In Russia

Climate In Russia

There is a global belief in the world that Russian climate is frosty and cold. However, not everyone is aware that due to its vast area Russia has versatile and changeable weather.

Much of the European plain is exposed to mild weather. In northern regions the weather is rather cold. People living there suffer from severe winters and lack of summers.

There is a global belief in the world that Russian climate is frosty and cold. However, not everyone is aware that due to its vast area Russia has versatile and changeable weather.

Much of the European plain is exposed to mild weather. In northern regions the weather is rather cold. People living there suffer from severe winters and lack of summers.

Russian Holidays

Праздники России

Every country has its own customs, traditions and holidays and Russia is no exception. It is almost impossible to list all the holidays of the country but I’d like to tell you about the most important and traditional ones.

At the beginning of each year Russian people celebrate New Year and Christmas. Both children and adults love these public holidays. People don’t work or study for several days.

В каждой стране есть свои обычаи, традиции и праздники, и Россия не исключение. Почти невозможно перечислить все праздники страны, но я хотела бы рассказать вам о важнейших и традиционных из них.

В начале каждого года люди в России отмечают Новый год и Рождество. И дети, и взрослые любят эти праздничные дни. Люди не работают и не учатся в течение нескольких дней.

Sport in Russia

Спорт в России

Lots of people in the world are fond of sports and games. Some like keeping fit and healthy, some like doing sport to become more organized and disciplined, and some like sport because it’s a competitive activity.

Russian people are no exception. They also like different types of sport both doing them and watching.

Многие люди в мире любят спортивные состязания и игры. Некоторым нравится заботиться о своей фигуре и здоровье, некоторые любят заниматься спортом, чтобы стать более организованными и дисциплинированными, а некоторые любят спорт из-за соперничества.

Российский народ не является исключением. Они также любят различные виды спорта, как заниматься ими, так и смотреть их.

School In Russia

Школа в России

School system in Russia is a bit different from that accepted in other countries, but there is a lot in common too. Each city, town or even a village can boast having at least one or two schools. Some large Russian cities have more than thousand schools. There can be state institutions and private ones. In my opinion, the more possibilities for studying we have — the better.

Школьная система в России немного отличается от той, что принята в других странах, но и общие черты тоже есть. Каждый большой и маленький город, или даже село могут похвастать наличием, по меньшей мере, одной или двумя школами. В некоторых крупных российских городах бывает более одной тысячи школ. Причем учебные заведения могут быть как государственными, так и частными. На мой взгляд, чем больше возможностей для обучения, тем лучше.

New Year In Russia

Новый год в России

There are many public and bank holiday during the year, but my favourite one is certainly New Year. Each year on the 31st of December we see the old year off and the New Year in.

For most people it’s the start of something new, of the new page in their life. In this sense, I’m not an exception.

Существует множество официальных и неофициальных праздников в течение года, но мой любимый, конечно же, Новый год. Ежегодно 31-го декабря мы провожаем старый год и встречаем Новый год в России.

Для большинства людей это начало чего-то нового, новой страницы в их жизни. В этом смысле, я не исключение.

Christmas In Russia

Рождество в России

No wonder that Christmas is one of the most cherished and long-awaited holidays in Russia. Unlike many other countries it’s celebrated on the 7th of January, in accordance with the Orthodox calendar.

Initially this day was linked with many folk customs. Some areas still keep up with the tradition of carols’ singing and masking on the night of January 6th.

Неудивительно, что Рождество является одним из самых заветных и долгожданных праздников в России. В отличие от многих других стран, здесь его празднуют 7 января, в соответствии с православным календарем.

Первоначально этот день был связан с множеством народных обычаев. В некоторых районах по-прежнему поддерживают традицию пения колядок и ряженья в ночь на 6 января.

The Beauty Of Russia

Красота России

Every country has something special to offer. Speaking of China, it is rich with Buddhist temples; speaking of Mexico, it is rich with ruins of ancient Aztec monuments.

Russian national feature is the beauty of its nature. Its large expanses are highly generous and strong. That’s why the country houses thousands of animal and plant species. Everyone in the world knows that the most beautiful winters are in Russia, the coldest as well.

В каждой стране есть нечто особенное. Например, Китай богат буддистскими храмами; Мексика богата руинами древних ацтеков.

Национальной особенностью России является красота ее природы. Ее огромные просторы весьма щедрые и сильные. Вот почему в стране тысячи видов животных и растений. Каждый житель планеты знает, что самые красивые зимы в России, и холодные тоже.

Russian Economy

Экономика России

After the Soviet Union was over the Russian economy went through a lot of changes. It had a long way of reformations, several world’s crisis and right now it’s a global system of market economy.

The main industry is still an exports of natural gas and oil that are extracted in Western Siberia.

Экономика России со времен распада СССР претерпела множество изменений. Пройдя долгий путь реформ и преобразований, а также преодолев не один мировой кризис, теперь она представляет собой глобальную интегрированную систему рыночного типа.

Главной ее отраслью и по сегодняшний день остается экспорт природного газа и нефти, добываемых в Западной Сибири.

Museums In Russia

Музеи в России

There are thousands of museums in our country. There are small and big ones, some of them attract millions of visitors and some just a few people. But all the museum are interesting, unique and worth visiting.

The most famous and big museums are located in Moscow and Saint Petersburg.

В нашей стране существуют тысячи и тысячи музеев. Есть большие и маленькие, есть, которые посещают миллионы, а есть музеи, которые посещают всего несколько человек. Но все музеи интересны, уникальны, и каждый достоин посещения.

Самые крупные и известные музеи находятся в Москве и Санкт-Петербурге.

How People Dress in Russia

Как одеваются люди в России

Every country has its own traditions when it comes to clothing. That’s how you can find a foreigner in the crowd just by the way he looks. So what’s so special about the way people dress in Russia?

В каждой стране существуют определенные традиции, касающиеся стиля одежды местного населения. По этой причине нередко легко бывает определить иностранного туриста лишь только по его внешнему виду. Итак, что же такого особенного в одежде русских людей?

Fashion in Russia

Мода в России

Fashion in Russia has always existed looking at western trends. Only recently opportunities for the development of original design art appeared in our country. But all main trends still come to us from abroad.

Мода в России всегда существовала с оглядкой на западные тенденции. Лишь недавно в нашей стране появились возможности для развития самобытного дизайнерского искусства. Но по-прежнему все основные тренды приходят к нам из-за границы.

Medical System In Russia

Медицина в России

My mother often says that medical system in our country is not good. She usually says it after coming back from our local hospital. When I was thinking about my essay I guessed if it was right or not?

On the one hand, medical system in our country is not as developed as it is in America, Europe and Israel.

Я часто слышу из уст своей мамы рассуждения о том, что медицина в нашей стране оставляет желать лучшего. Обычно она говорит это после походов в районную поликлинику. Размышляя над темой своего сочинения, я задумался: а насколько моя мама объективна в своих словах?

С одной стороны, конечно же, в нашей стране медицина пока не столь развита, как в Америке, Европе или Израиле.

Vacation in Russia

Каникулы в России

A lot of my friends are dreaming of going abroad on vacation. Of course, it’s great but I think you can have an awesome time in our country too.

For example, my parents and I went from Moscow to Saint Petersburg last winter.

Многие мои друзья мечтают об отдыхе за границей. Это, конечно, очень здорово, но мне кажется, что и в нашей стране тоже можно замечательно провести время на каникулах.

Например, в этом году зимой мы с родителями ездили из Москвы в Санкт-Петербург.