КАРТОЧКА-ЗАДАНИЕ НА ТЕМУ
«MEDICAL WRITING: CASE ABSTRACT_217»
Warm-up
· What is a medical case report?
· What parts does it include?
· What is an abstract?
Read the abstract of the medical case report:
Paradoxical embolism, deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism in a patient with patent foramen ovale: a case report
Abstract
Introduction
Coexistence of pulmonary embolism and systemic arterial embolism suggest the diagnosis of paradoxical embolism which suggests the presence of intracardiac defects such as patent foramen ovale (PFO).
Case presentation
A 42 year old man was found to have a paradoxical embolism in the systemic arterial circulation, in the setting of pulmonary embolism and deep vein thrombosis (DVT) in the lower extremities.
Conclusion
Paradoxical embolism and intracardiac shunt should be immediately considered in a patient with pulmonary embolism and systemic arterial embolism. Diagnostic modalities included arteriogram and saline contrast echocardiography. Closure of intracardiac shunt is needed for patients who are at risk for recurrent embolic events.
Find in the abstract:
· Background
· Why is it important
· Needs to be reported
Answer the questions:
1. Is this the first report of this kind in the literature?
2. What are brief details of what the patient(s) presented with?
3. What the reader should learn from the case report?
4. What the clinical impact will be?
5. Is it an original case report of interest to a particular clinical specialty of medicine?
6. Will it have a broader clinical impact across medicine?
7. Are any teaching points identified?
Follow-up
· Why abstract is the most important part for case published in electronic databases?
· What are basics of abstract writing?
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