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Методическая разработка Мой рабочий день.docx
Тема: Мой рабочий день
Цель: изучение лексики, грамматики, формирование навыков устной речи.
Memorize the following:
What time is it? (What's the time?) — Который час?
9.10 (ten past nine; ten minutes past nine) — десять минут десятого
8.50 (ten to nine; ten minutes to nine) — без десяти девять
7 a.m. (seven o'clock in the morning) — семь утра
7 p.m. (seven o'clock in the (afternoon) evening) — семь вечера
Предлог past употребляется в указаниях времени после данного часа, а предлог to в указаниях времени до данного часа. Время до полудня обозначается на письме буквами a.m., а в речи словами in the morning; время после полудня – буквами p.m., а в речи словами in the afternoon или in the evening.
Words and word combinations to be remembered:
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1. to get (got, got) up - вставать 2. to wake (woke, woken) up - просыпаться, будить 3. an alarm clock - будильник 4. to do (did, done) morning exercises - делать зарядку 5. to make (made, made) the bed - заправлять постель 6. to shave - бриться 7. to clean one’s teeth - чистить зубы 8. to wash - мыть(ся), умывать(ся) 9. to take (took, taken) a warm (cold) shower - принимать теплый (холодный) душ 10. to dry oneself - вытираться 11. to comb one’s hair - причесываться 12. to be ready for … , - быть готовым к … , 13. to get (got, got)ready for - готовиться 14. to be in a hurry - спешить, торопиться 15. to be late for classes - опаздывать на занятия 16. to leave (left, left) for the University - уходить в универcитет |
17. to get (got, got) to the University by bus (trolley-bus, tram) - добираться до университета автобусом (троллейбусом, трамваем) 18. it goes without saying - само собой разумеется 19. a credit test book - зачетная книжка 20. to be sorry - сожалеть 21. I wish you luck - желаю удачи 22. see you soon - до скорой встречи 23. ahead of time - заранее 24. to advise - советовать 25. to turn up - внезапно появиться 26. this and that - о том, о сем 27. a boring day - скучный день 28. to be right, to be wrong - быть правым, быть неправым 29. to give (gave, given) a lift - подвезти 30. that’s settled - решено 31. to be through with - быть готовым к чему-либо 32. never mind - не беспокойся, ничего |
My working day
I usually get up at 7 o’clock. I like to sleep, but I usually do it when I have weekends. Then I make my bed, do morning exercises, wash my face, clean my teeth, and then have breakfast. It is my favorite part of the day. I can enjoy the time with my family before the day starts. For breakfast I always eat porridge and drink tea with milk. Sometimes I eat cornflakes with some honey. I never drink coffee. I don’t like it at all. After breakfast I dress, take my bag and go to the college. Sometimes I get to the college by bus. When the weather is good l like to go on foot. When I’m late I usually take a taxi.
Our lessons usually start at a quarter past eight a.m. and finish at 15.15 p.m. We have 4 or 5 classes every day. At the lessons we usually write lectures, listen to the teacher, read different texts, then discuss them, translate sentences. I like to study at the college more than at school.
After the lessons I sometimes go to the library with my group mates, where we do our homework or we go for a walk to have a rest after a hard day at college. I come home at about 6 p.m. First I wash my hands, and then have supper. Very often I go to my friend’s place. We discuss our problems, go to the sports ground. We often like visiting different sports and culture events. In the evening I watch TV-news, seldom read books. At 11 p.m. I go to bed.
Task 1. Answer the questions and ask your friend
1. Where do you live?
2. Do you live in the hostel? (В общежитии)
3. At what time do you usually get up?
4. Do you do morning exercises?
5. What do you have for breakfast?
6. Do you like coffee or tea?
7. At what time do you go to the college? How do you get there?
8. With whom do you go to the college?
9. How many lessons do you have every day?
10. At what time do your lessons start?
11. Where do you go to after lessons?
12. Do you often visit sports and culture events?
13. What do you do in the evening?
14. What do you watch on TV?
Task 2. Expand the brackets using the Present Simple
Roberto (1) __________ (start) his day at 8.00. He (2) __________ (have) breakfast in the kitchen with all the family. Roberto (3) __________ (like) orange juice, toast and milk. Expand the brackets using the Present SimpleAfter breakfast Roberto (5) __________ (make) his bed and (6) __________ (tidy) up his bedroom. He (7) __________ (get) ready for lessons. He mustn’t be late, as mother (8) __________ (be) very strict.
At 9.00 the Hanson kids (9) __________ (start) their lessons. At midday they (10) __________ (have) lunch. Then it’s sport time: they (11) __________ (love) playing basketball, in-line staking and skate-boarding.
Roberto and his brothers (12) __________ (not/have) dinner with their parents as their father is always late. Their mother (13) __________ (not/like) it very much. So, at weekends they (14) __________ (be) always together.
Task 3. Translate the following sentences into English.
Мой рабочий день начинается в 8 часов утра. Я встаю обычно в 6 часов, а в воскресенье я встаю немного позже. 2. А когда вы встаете? 3. Мы завтракаем и ужинаем дома, а обедаем в столовой. 4. Где вы обычно проводите свой выходной день? 5. Как он добирается в академию? 6. Я трачу на домашнее задание 4 часа каждый день. 7. Он делает по утрам зарядку. 8. Мы всегда помогаем маме по дому. 8. У нас 4 занятия каждый день. 9. Когда ты возвращаешься из академии домой? 10. По вечерам я обычно смотрю телевизор или общаюсь с друзьями. 11. Когда ты обычно ложишься спать?
Task 4. Choose one of the preposition, given below: in, on, about, far from, to, forward, in for, by, for, from.
Task 5. Use the right words:
morning exercises; got up; washed; walked; a quarter to 10; breakfast; left; it took me; got on; had dinner; arrived; was busy; came; went; watched TV; went to bed; a short rest; sat down; to read; turned off; at the week-end
1. It was Monday yesterday. 2. I ... at about seven o'clock. 3. Then I did my ..., ... and had ... . 4. At 8.30 I ... the house and ... to the station. 5. ... fifteen minutes to get there. 6. I ... the 9 o'clock train and ... in the city at ..., and ... to my office. 7. At the office I ... till 6 p. m. 8. When I ... home I ... and then I had ... . 9. In the evening I like ... a little, but yesterday I ... into my favourite armchair and ... . 10. Then I rang up my friend Harry and told him that I wanted to see him ... . 11. Harry agreed. 12. Then I ... the light and ... .
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