Long-term plan unit: |
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Theme of the lesson |
Adiabatic processes. |
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Learning objectives(s) that this lesson is contributing to |
10.2.2.1 – application of the basic equation of ideal gas state and separation of isoprocess graphs |
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Lesson objectives |
analyze and explain everyday examples that illustrate the first law of thermodynamics; distinguish graphs of adiabatic and isothermal processes; |
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Evaluation criteria |
Using. Using the the first law of thermodynamics and solving problems Analysis. distinguish graphs of adiabatic and isothermal processes |
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Guiding question |
Boyle’s law: pressure and volume ü as one increases, the other decreases ü inversely proportional ü pressure is caused by moving molecules hitting container walls Charles’s Law: volume and temperature ü If pressure is constant, gases is expand when heated ü When temperature, gas molecules move faster and collide with walls more often with greater force ü to keep the p constant the V must increases Gay-Lussac's Law For a gas, temperature and pressure directly proportional |
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Value links
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1. The teacher creates a favorable, friendly atmosphere for interaction 2. The teacher and students together determine the goals, criteria, rules of working in groups. 3. A student assesses specific situations from the legal, social, economic, political, environmental, technological point of view |
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Cross curricular links |
Mathematics: Solving not so straightforward equations, describing graphs of inversely proportional quantities requires some mathematical skills
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Previous learning
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Ideal gas. The basic equation of molecular-kinetic theory. Isoprocesses |
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Course of the lesson |
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Planned timings |
Planned activities at the lesson |
Resources |
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Beginning 10 in
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1. Class greetings. An organization moment(T, W) Task. «Brainstorming» Aim: repeat the terminology on this topic for a deeper understanding of the studying material. Teacher’s action: ask questions to students. Listen to student responses. Student’s action: answer questions, share their thoughts. Feedback: teacher-student, student-student • What is your own warmth? • What is the amount of heat? • What is the unit of warmth? • The law of energy rotation and conservation in thermodynamics? • |
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Middle 30 min
10 min
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II. (W) Classroom work. Watching Video. First law of thermodynamics. The adiabatic process. www.Bilimland.kz (T) Teacher's Comment. An adiabatic process is one in which no heat is exchanged For example in: bicycle chamber, air flare, diesel engines, earth atmosphere, dry ice. Conditions for the adiabatic process: a) A process that takes place in a perfectly insulated container (in the Deward bowl, thermos) (b) A process that happens so quickly that there is not enough time for heat exchange c) The process should pass through a large amount of gas (atmospheric) and gas changes in individual settings in smaller areas does not go through. (W) Classroom work. Video view. Adiabatic increase. Teacher’s action: Displays the video clip. Students are given the instructions to watch videos carefully. "How does gas temperature change when adiabatic compression takes place?" Student’s action: Watches the video carefully. Looking for answers to the questions. They share their thoughts, exchange views
Pair work "Reports in the Envelope". Aim: application of the first law of thermodynamics to isoprocesses, application of formulas on the adiabatic process. Teacher’s action: Allows students to print reports in the envelope in pairs. Introduces the Descriptor. Student’s action: Makes a report using the knowledge gained at the lesson. Descriptor: - Record the terms of the report; - Returns units of measurement to SI; - Efficiently uses the formula. (I). Individual work. "Filling a Semantic Card". Put the "+" sign at the intersection of the question and the right answer. (there may be two answers to the question) |
PHY_10_7_V2_P_Adiabatic process
PHY_10_7_V2_DM_Adiabatic process
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End 3 min
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(W) Students’ Reflection Home task: Practical assignment (D) Remove the bicycle pump and put your finger on the tip. Instantaneous dial-ups encourage readers to experience a significant increase in temperature. Slowly sweat it - no further increase in temperature. (I) Ask students to build a volumetric graph for insulating and adiabatic compression (as in the above-mentioned bicycle pump). (W/I) Summarize the material. Reflection: - What has been learned - What remained unclear - What is necessary to work on |
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Differentiation – how do you plan to give more support? How do you plan to challenge the more able learners? |
Assessment – how are you planning to check students’ learning? |
Health and safety regulations |
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Give problem questions |
Student-student assessment Student-teacher assessment |
Rules of Technics of Safety at a physics room |
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Reflection
Were the lesson objectives/learning objectives realistic? Did all learners achieve the LO? If not, why? Did my planned differentiation work well? Did I stick to timings? What changes did I make from my plan and why?
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Use the space below to reflect on your lesson. Answer the most relevant questions from the box on the left about your lesson. |
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Summary evaluation
What two things went really well (consider both teaching and learning)? 1:
2:
What two things would have improved the lesson (consider both teaching and learning)? 1:
2:
What have I learned from this lesson about the class or achievements/difficulties of individuals that will inform my next lesson?
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