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Present perfect.ppt
Classwork
The 19th of December
Present
Perfect
Настоящее
завершённое
время
Для выражения действий, которые произошли в прошлом, но результат можно наблюдать в настоящем:
- Our new classmate told me his name, but I have forgotten it.
Чтобы сообщить о том, что только что случилось:
- I have finished my Math test! May I go home?
Используется:
Already - уже
Just - только что
Recently/ lately - недавно
Not yet, - еще нет
yet? - уже?
Never - никогда
Ever - когда - либо
Слова-спутники
Образование
I
You
We
They
He
She
have
has
+
V3
Ved
Таблица неправильных глаголов
Make up sentences
I
We
They
She
already
just
washed
cleaned
finished
found
drunk
my
his
your
our
their
her
have
has
hair.
book.
work.
juice.
room.
Отрицание
I
You
We
They
He
She
have
has
+
V3
Ved
Таблица неправильных глаголов
not
not
Make up sentences
I
You
We
Our pets
Her brother
Your daughter
haven’t
hasn’t
read
heard
eaten
written
the history.
the address.
their food.
the letter.
Место наречия времени в предложении
I
have
already
done
my homework.
I
have
just
done
my homework.
I
have
done
my homework
yet.
Have
you
done
your homework
yet
?
n’t
Say what you or your friends have just done
I/ read the text
I have just read the text.
We/ write the exercise
We have just written the exercise.
My friend/ open the window.
My friend has just opened the window.
The pupils/ have breakfast
The pupils have just had breakfast.
She/ finish the exercise
She has just finished the exercise.
Write sentences with already and yet.
I have eaten dinner.
She has taken the English test.
I haven’t eaten dinner.
She hasn’t taken the English test.
I have already eaten dinner.
I haven’t eaten dinner yet.
She has already taken the English test.
She hasn’t taken the English test yet.
Say that they have done or not something. Use already or yet.
My brother/ read the book by L. Tolstoy.
My brother has already read the book.
Kate and Pete/ get married.
Kate and Pete have already got married.
Jim / not/ clean his room.
Jim hasn’t cleaned his room yet.
It/ no/ stop raining
It hasn’t stopped raining yet.
They/ go to the theatre.
They’ve already gone to the theatre.
Never, ever
Ever (когда-либо) употребляется в вопросительных предложениях.
Have you ever eaten Chinese food?
Never (никогда) употребляется в отрицательных предложениях.
- I have never eaten Chinese food.
Buy! See you!
Homework
Ex. 9 , p. 119
Правило стр. 112
Well done.
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