Рабочая тетрадь по английскому языку 5 класс.

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О. В. Афанасьева, И. В. Михеева, К. М. Баранова

АНГЛИЙСКИЙ ЯЗЫК


удк 373.167.1:811.111 ББК 81.2Англ-922

А94

Условные знаки:

— личностные качества;

2 метапредметные результаты.

Афанасьева, О. В.

А94 Английский язык. 5 класс : рабочая тетрадь / О. В. Афанасьева, И. В. Михеева, К. М. Баранова. — 3-е изд., стереотип. — М. : Дрофа, 2015. — 128 с. : ил. — (Rainbow English).

ISBN 9786-358-14864-2

Рабочая тетрадь является составной частью УМК по английскому языку для 5 класса серии «Rainbow English. (4-й год обучения) и соответствует ФГОС основного общего образования. Пособие для самостоятельной работы учащихся в школе и дома а содержа: задания для повторения и закрепления изученного по учебнику материала.

удк 373.167.1:811.111

ББК 81.2Англ-922

Серия Rainbow English •

Учебное изДание

Афанасьева Ольга Васильевна Михеева Ирина Владимировна Баранова Ксения Михайловна

АНГЛИЙСКИЙ ЯЗЫК

5 класс

Рабочая тетрадь

Зав. редакцией Л. Г. Беликова. Редактор И. П. Гончарова

Художественный редактор Л. П. Копа чева. Художественное оформление О. М. Войтенко

Технический редактор С. А. Толмачева. Компьютерная верстка Н. В. Заацева. Корректор Г. Н. Кузьмина

6+

Сертификат соответствия

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Contents

Unit One. Holidays Are Over

t. Reading+

4

 

ll. Speaking+

9

 

Ill. Use of English+ .

1 1

3

IV. Writing+

unit Two. Family History

    18          

 

        Reading+

23

 

ll. Speaking+

28

 

Ill. Use of English+ .

29

 

IV. Writing+

Unit Three. Healthy Ways

37

 

     l. Reading+   

ll. Speaking+

48

 

Ill. Use of English+ .

50

 

IV. Writing+ .

unit Four. After School

59

 

l. Reading+

64

 

ll. Speaking+

69

 

Ill. Use of English+ .

71

 

IV. Writing+

78

 

Unit Five. From Place to

Place

 

 

l. Reading+

86

 

ll. Speaking+

90

 

Ill. Use of English+ .

93

 

IV. Writing+ .  . 103

Unit Six. About Russia

l. Reading+  108 Il. Speaking+  . 1 13

Ill. Use of English+  . 1 15 IV. Writing+  . 124

U nit

Holidays Are Over

 

1. Reading*

4

a Read the text and complete the sentences after it. Circle the right itemsl (a—c).

Nina's Holidays

Hi! My name is Nina. I can say that my summer holidays were wonderful. I went to some places in Russia and travelled abroad. I'd like to tell you about Sochi.

We went to Sochi all together my parents, my sister and I. We travelled from Moscow by plane. You see, my mum doesn't like trains and my dad hates to drive.


A lot of people come to Sochi for their holidays. The place is very green and beautiful. It has comfortable hotels. Some of them are old and some are new. Our hotel was one of the best. It was new and modern, but it wasn't very big. The hotel was near the sea and we enjoyed swimming every day. The weather was hot and sunny and the water in the Black Sea was warm in July.

We had dinner in the hotel. After dinner we liked to read books or play games. Then we walked in the city or went to the sea again. In the evenings we watched films and talked.

We had a very good time in Sochi. I'd like to go there again. My dad says that the best time to visit Sochi is in

                                         1 Circle the right items.                06BeAH 11PaBHJ1bHb1e BaPuaHTb1.

early autumn. I'd like to go there in September. I know that I can't do it now: my sister and I are pupils and we go to school in September.

1) There are  people in Nina's family.

a) three b) four c) five 2) There are a lot of  in Sochi.

 

     a) trees            b) shops          c) cars

5

3) Nina's hotel was not

 

c

      a) small              b) good

c) old

 

4)    Nina's family enjoyed  in the evenings.

a)     their dinners

b)     swimming

c)     watching interesting films

5)    Nina  visit Sochi in September.

a)     can   b) likes to  c) would like to

A. Read the text and say why the girl liked her summer holidays.


Last summer my friend's family went to the Black Sea  by car and they took me with them. Kate is my best friend and it was really wonderful to travel together.  Our way to the sea was not short. We visited a lot of small Russian towns and some big cities before we got there. We met a lot of interesting people. We began to  understand how big and beautiful our country is.

The sea was wonderful but it was not black. It was blue in the morning and dark-green in the afternoon. The weather was sunny and hot. We lived in a tent and had a good time. Sometimes we played volleyball, read books and helped Kate's mother to cook. I think they were the best holidays in my life.

B. Read the sentences. Which facts are true, false or not stated in the text.

1)               They visited some Russian towns and cities.

2)               They went shopping.

3)               They read a lot of books.

4)               They wrote letters to their friends.

5)               They met interesting people.

6)               They ran near the sea in the morning and in the evening. 7) The Black Sea was black in summer.

          True:               False:             Not stated:

Read what the children (a—d) say and match their words with the  statements (1—4).

1)  This person would like to travel abroad.

2)  This person was abroad in summer.

3)  This person did some things together with his/her parents.

4)  This person did some things together with his/her friends.

a) I'm Alina. I like to go to the country when I'm 6on holidays. My grandparents live near a big lake.

I often go to the lake with my friends Kate and cLucy. My friends and I swim in the clean water of the lake, play volleyball and other games. When we are tired, we sit down and talk, read books and eat our sandwiches. The best thing about holidays is that I can do what I want.

b)   My name is Slava. My parents like travelling and I often go to different places with them. Last summer we went abroad and visited some big cities in England. I liked Liverpool best. Liverpool is the place where The Beatlesl were born. I love their songs very much. There is a museum2 of The Beatles in Liverpool. I went there on the first day of our visit. It was very interesting.

c)    I'm Denis. Slava and I are friends. I enjoy travelling too. I would like to go to Africa some day. I want to see its plants, birds and animals. Now I'm reading books about Africa. I want to know as much as I can about this place. I think the best way to travel in Africa is by car. From a car you can see more than from a train or a plane. That is why I'm planning to learn to drive a car when I'm older.

d)   I'm Pauline. All my family likes to go to a small place on the Volga. We go there every summer. We like this place: it is very beautiful and there are not many people there. There are a lot of fish in the Volga and my dad likes fishing. I often go fishing with him. We usually fish from a small boat early in the morning. In the afternoon I help my mum to cook fish for dinner.

                               1)            2)             3)

1     The Beatles [bi:tlz]    rpynna <BHTJ13» (YYKH)

2     a museum      MY3eii

 Read the dialogue and circle the true statements after it.

Julie: What about your holidays, Ann? Did you go to the Black Sea with your parents?

Ann: No, I didn't. I lived with my grandparents in the country in June and July and in August my cousin Lucy

took me to Greece.

 

Julie: Was that your first visit abroad?

Ann: No, it wasn't. Three years ago my family travelled in                          

7

Italy. We visited Rome and some smaller towns of the country. I liked those holidays very much.

Julie: And what do you think of Greece? Which country is

c

more interesting?

Ann: I don't know. Greece and Italy are very old countries. They have a lot of interesting places: cities and towns, many beautiful squares, streets and houses. In Italy we had a room at the hotel but in Greece I lived with my cousin's family. It was wonderful.

Julie: You're lucky. I think I'll go to Greece or Italy some day too.

Statements

1)       Ann is going to Greece and Italy next summer.

2)       Ann was abroad last July.

3)       Ann was abroad last August.

4)       Julie travelled in Italy three years ago.

5)       Ann visited Greece with her parents.

6)       Lucy took her cousin to Greece.

7)       Ann and Lucy are cousins.

8)       Ann didn't have a room in the hotel when she was in Greece.

9)       Ann loved Italy more than Greece. 10) Julie would like to visit Greece and Italy.

Read the word combinations out loud.


to go abroad to live abroad to have holidays abroad

at the hotel behind the hotel in front of the hotel

the capital of Russia the capital of Greece the capital of France

a big city a capital city to do the city

Trafalgar Square Red Square a beautiful square

a small letter a capital letter

26 letters of the ABC

8                             Read the word combinations with

good cities c     better cities the best cities

good books better books the best books an old square an older square the oldest square a beautiful thing a more beautiful thing the most beautiful thing

Read the word combinations with

began to write met his parents did the city drank milk had a pet went home

Read the sentences with the verbs

She wrote a letter.

They wrote a text.

We met Jill in the street. He met me in the garden.

She saw me.

They saw us.

I didn't drink milk, I drank

the Black Sea the Red Sea the Yellow Sea a nice thing a good thing a bad thing

adjectives out loud. bad hotels worse hotels the worst hotels

bad films worse films the worst films a long letter a longer letter the longest letter

an interesting photo a more interesting photo the most interesting photo the verbs in past simple out loud.

took her sister abroad saw the new hotel gave me the book ate his lunch read the text ran in the park in past simple out loud.

John read the text. Bill read the line.

We went to school.

They went home.

We took them to the zoo.

They took us to the cinema.

coffee.


He didn't give me a pen, he gave me a pencil.

We didn't do the capital of Italy last summer.

She didn't write the letter yesterday. She wrote it today.

Did you take your brother to the cinema?

Did they begin learning French?

Did he run in the park in summer?

 

11. Speaking+

9  Choose one of the items (a—c) and say how you are going to spend the coming weekend. c

a)    to go to the country, to have a good time, to help your

(grand)parents, to work in the garden, to walk to the sea (lake, pond), to play games, to enjoy the weekend;

b)   to go to a big city, to do the city, to go to the cinema, to have lunch in a café [ Ikæferl, to go to the shop, to walk in the streets and squares of the city;

c)    to stay at home, to help the parents about the house, to do the room, to do your homework, to read books, to play computer games, to watch television, to go and meet your friends.

*       Read the word combinations and compare autumn in Moscow and in London.

Moscow

*       a nice season

*       fine weather in early autumn

*       wet, nasty and cold weather in late autumn

*       rain often

*       stay at home more often than in summer

*       not spend much time in the parks and gardens

London

*       a very nice season  early autumn: as warm as in summer late autumn: not so cold as in Moscow

*       a lot of sunny days  be foggy, rainy and cloudy sometimes spend a lot of time in the parks and gardens  enjoy one of the most beautiful seasons

 Work in pairs. One of you is from Moscow, the other[1] is from London. Talk about autumn in these places. Discuss:

*       usual weather in early autumn;  usual weather in late autumn;

*       cold, warm, hot, rainy, cloudy, nasty days;

*       walks and games in the parks and gardens;

*       autumn      a wonderful season.

10

c

12 Say what your holidays were like. Speak about:

*       the weather you had in June, July and August;  where you went;

*       what places you visited;

*       how much time you stayed at home;

0 what you did at home;

*       what games you played;  what books you read;  what films you saw;

*       if you went to the cinema;

*       if you enjoyed your holidays.

Read the text and say what Nick's autumn holidays were like and why he enjoyed them.

During his autumn holidays Nick travelled to Brussels [brnslz], the capital of Bel-

his family had a wonderful time in Brussels. It is a big city with a beautiful central square. People say it is very pleasant there in early spring and in summer when there are a lot of flowers in it. Nick and his parents stayed in a hotel in the centre of Brussels. They did the city and enjoyed Brussels a lot.


When Nick was in Russia again, he took all the maps, pictures and photos of Brussels to his school and showed them to his friends. They enjoyed Nick's talk about Brussels and about the Hollywood film star Jean Claude Van Damme who is from Belgium. In Hollywood they gave him the nickname l of "muscles2 from Brussels".


11 Complete the sentences using the verbs on the right in past simple.

c


1)             We had dinner at a café and have, take vegetable pizza. My friend Al drink tomato juice, but I didn't.

2)             After lunch we   go where we       and   run, play

ball.

3)             Yesterday I         do 1 a letter, write, help to cook dinner,        read

little brother and                                                     meet

the cinema.


Complete the text using past simple of the verbs in brackets.

Last Sunday we Saw ( I see) a very interesting film. It

                                   ( 2be) on at the "Rossia"                 cinema. We

 (3decide) to go there by bus and

(4meet) in the square. There  ( 5be) five of us. At eleven o'clock we  ( 6be) at the cinema. The film soon  ( 7begin). We  ( 8enjoy) it

very much. After the film we  ( 9go) to a café


and  ( 10eat) some ice cream. we

                        a nickname [ inlknerm]                  111)03BH1.ue

2 muscles [Imnsalz] — MYCKYJ1b1

( ll drink) some juice too. That was a wonderful afternoon.

We  ( 12have) a good time together.

Circle the right form of the verbs in brackets to complete the sentences.

1) I get up early and always (have/has/had) a cup of coffee in the morning.

12 2) We usually (meet/met) at 9 0'clock but yesterday we (meet/met) at half past nine.

c                             3) Yesterday the film (begin/began) at 7.30.

4)   I never (eat/ate) pizza. I don't like it.

5)   I never (eat/ate) pizza when I lived with my grandparents in the country.

6)   Mother always (takes/take/took) my brother Ed to school on Friday, but yesterday I (takes/take/took) him to school.

7)   They (write/wrote) a letter to you last December.

8)   Three days ago my cousin (gives/give/gave) me this book to read.

9)   My classes are over at 2 0'clock. My mother always (meets/meet/met) me after classes.

Use the right forms of the verbs from the box to complete the sentences.

cook, have, help, run, travel, visit, walk

1)      We stayed at hotels when we travel led in Italy.

2)      We  and  a lot in the park last

summer.

3)      Mike always  his parents in the garden in summer and in autumn.

4)      They  a lot of interesting places in Glasgow when they were there.

5)      We lived in a tent and  our food on an open fire in summer.

6)      My granny always  in the park in the evening.

7)      My grandad never  by plane.

8)      We often  our grandparents who live on the farm and help them.

9)      What does your mother usually  for breakfast?

10)            We usually  tea at 5 o'clock, but in sum-   13

mer weit later.


c

Look at the pictures and compare.

1)  yesterday/today   sunny

Yesterday was sunnier than today.

2)  Kitty/B0b     cute

                                   7) July/August    rainy

14       

c

Complete the sentences with the words from the box.

good, better, best, bad, worse, worst

1) My dad is the best driver in the world. I think he'll teach me to drive.

2) Ted is the  singer in his class. He can't sing at all.

3) I think summer holidays are  than winter holidays; they are longer too.

4) The weather yesterday was  and we didn't go to the park.

5) Anna's old computer is  than her new com-

puter. She doesn't like to work on it.

 

i) I think my home is the  place in

the world.

 

 

7) Mr Perry is a  teacher than Mr

Hogg. His

 

 

pupils like him a lot more.

 

15

S) Is this town a  place for summer holidays? 0 ) Your blue coat is  than your grey coat.

c

 

Don't put it on.

10) Some people think Monday is the  day of

the week. It's a hard l day for them.

Complete the sentences with the right forms of the words in brackets. 1) Yesterday was Jean's birthday. She says it was the most wonderful (wonderful) day of the year.

2)      


The weather in November is usually

 (nasty) than in October. October doesn't have

so many rainy days.

3)       Mary's bedroom is the  (comfor-

table) room in the house. It is always clean and tidy

too.

4)       Peter thinks he is the  (strong) in

his class. But I don't think so. My friend Henry is a lot  (strong).

5)       Kate's English is  (good) than her French. She speaks English very well.

6)       This little book is  (dear) to me

than any book in the bookcase: it is my sister's present.

                     hard [ha:dl                TPYAHb1ii

7)       The film we watched yesterday is

(interesting) than the film we are watching now.

8)       Mary says she is the  (happy) wife and mother in the world.

16                                   9) Diana is the  (good) pupil in her

class. And who is the  (bad)?

10) Mle wanted to have all the

(tasty) things for our holiday dinner.

Complete the sentences with not where necessary to make the sentences true.

E x a m p I e: Mice are as big as rats.

Mice are not as big as rats.

1)      Usually girls are as strong as boys.

2)     
Usually old houses are as comfortable as new houses.

3)      Autumn school holidays are as long as spring holidays.

4)      Chocolate ice cream is as tasty as vanilla ice cream.

5)      Plum trees are as tall as apple trees.

6)      The weather in late autumn is as nice as the weather in summer.

7)      Boys are as good friends as girls.

8)      Old towns are as big as modern cities.

9)      Summer nights are as dark as winter nights.

10) Cats are as wonderful pets as dogs.

17

Write the sentences to compare people, animals and things.

 

E x a m p l e 1: Mary/Anna/old. They were born in the same year.

Mary is as old as Anna,

E x a m p l e 2: Tom/Duncan/old. Tom was born in 1970 and Duncan was born in 1960. Duncan is not so old as Tom.

c

1)  The tower/ the wall/high. From this place I can see the tower but I can't see the wall near it.

2)  The chocolate cake/the apple pie/ tasty. The children liked the apple pie more.

3)  Lions/tigers/strong. Nobody knows which of the two is stronger.

4)  Parks/gardens/good. We like parks and gardens too.

5)  Nina/Nora/happy. Today is not a bad day for Nina. Nora

18

thinks today is the best day in her life.

c

6)  Mike/Jill/young. When Jill was born, Mike was three years old.

7)  Italy/India/big. Italy is not a small country, but India is bigger.

8) 
The roses/ the tulips/bright. We have red roses and white tulips in our garden.

 

Writing+


Spell the new words.

1)    [a lbro:d] abroad

2)    [Ikæpltl]

3)    [Iletal        

4)    [611)]   

5)    [haultel]

6)    [so:] 

7)    [skwea]

8)    [bli gæn]

9)    [drærjk]

10)  LSi:]    

11)  [ISIti] 

12)  [gerv]    

13)  [root] 14) [met]


Complete the verb chart.

1

AenaTb

do

did

2

11HTb

 

 

3

ecTb

 

 

4

 

 

took

5

AaBaTb

 

 

6

 

write

 

7

 

 

read

8

Bcrrpet1aTb

 

 

9

 

have/ has

 

10

Hax-1HHaTb

 

 

19


c

Write an e-mail to your pen friend and tell him/her:

• where you were in summer;  what places you visited;  with whom you travelled;  how many photos you took;  where you lived/stayed;  how many books you read;  how many interesting films you saw;  what games you played.

Write about the weather in your home town. Answer the questions.

1)  What is the weather like in autumn, winter, spring, summer?

2)  Is it usually windy (foggy, cloudy) in these seasons?

3)  How many days a year does the sun shine?

4)  Is it very cold in winter? Is it very hot in summer?

20 5) Can you swim in the river (lake, sea) in late spring or early autumn?

6) Do you usually enjoy the weather in the place where

c                                                                                                                                     you

live?

7) What do you usually do:

a)     on a rainy day?

b)     on a cold day?

c)     on a warm day?

d)    


on a hot day?

Write 8—10 sentences about your last Sunday.


         c

1) October

7)

Find 1 1 "autumn" words in the square and write them.

 

 

A

o

c

T

o

B

E

 

 

E

B

c

 

 

 

G

H

1

o

 

J

c

L

 

U

D

K

E

G

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

E

1

c

 

 

G

R

w

s

 

M

N

 

v

E

M

B

E

R

L

B

D

L

T

 

w

Y

T

z

x

E

Y

 

 

 

 

 

U

M

N

 

A

1

N

B

c

1

E

M

o

v

 

G

E

 

A

B

L

E

s

2)          8)

3)          9)

4)           10)

5)           11)

6)           12)

29 Complete this story with interesting details and write them.

It was a day in early autumn. The weather was nice. Colin, a twelve-year-old boy, got up early. He took his  dog to the park. In the park the dog stopped near the tree. There was something under the tree. It was a small kitteni . Colin took the kitten home. His mother liked it. She said, "You are a good boy, Colin. This kitten will be your birthday present for me." c

Use the first letters of the names of the things you see in the pictures to get a new word.

The word is

(S)

Un it f Y'JD

Family History

 

1. Reading*


Read the text. Circle the right items (a—c) to complete the sentences c after it. Think of a name to the text.

Mary has a big family. There are eight of them. They all live together in a house in the country.

Mary's parents Linda and Sam are journalists. They work for a children's magazine. They spend a lot of time travelling. Linda writes about animals. She is much interested in birds and knows a lot of facts of their lives. Sam takes pictures of birds and animals. He is interested in photography. Sam and Linda met at the university. They married five years ago and a year later their daughter Mary was born.

Mary's grandad Charles is a captain. He spends much time at sea. Her granny Grace is a dentist. She works in a hospital and likes her job very much.

Sam's brother Richard lives with them. He is an engineer. Five days a week he drives to town where he works in an office.

Mary's great-grandparents Tom and Rose are shop assistants. They have a small flower shop and work there. But Rose is a dressmaker too. She loves to make dresses for her little great-granddaughter.

1)                   Mary lives together with

a)       her parents, her grandparents, her great-grandparents and her aunt

b)      her parents, her grandparents, her great-grandparents and her cousin

c)       her parents, her grandparents, her great-grandparents and her uncle

2)                   Mary's great-grandmother works as c  a) an engineerdentist c) a shop assistant

3)                   Mary's mother

a)       loves to take photos of birds

b)      has a lot of birds

c)       writes about birds

Read the paragraphs (a—c) and put them in the right order to get a logical text.

Mindy and Her Bike

a)   Every Sunday and Saturday morning Mindy worked in the bike shop. Mr Lucky liked the way she worked. He and Mindy became good friends. Mindy learnt to ride a bike and one day she got a present from Mr Lucky. He gave her a red bike with her name on it. Mindy was happy.

b)  Mindy lived in a small town. Its name was Lynton. She had a big family her parents, her grandparents, two brothers and a sister. Mindy was a pupil. She went to school five days a week. She got up early on week days and usually left for school at 7.30. She took a bus to get to school. Mindy didn't have classes on Saturdays and Sundays.

c)   On those days she went to the bike shop in the street where she lived. That was Mr Lucky's shop. He had a lot of bikes in his shop. Mindy helped Mr Lucky. She loved to show the bikes to the people who came to the shop and she dreamed to buy a bike very much. But Mindy couldn't do it. She had no money.

                   1)                 2)               3)

Read the dialogues and match them with the names. There are two names you don't need to use.

a)     My Favourite Pet  d) Aunt's Visit

b)     Tea with Granny     e) Aunt's Pet

c)     An Evening Out

1)   Mother: Tom!         Ci nema Tom: Yes, Mother?

Mother: Do you want to go out today?

Tom: Oh, yes, Mother.

Mother: Would you like to go to the cinema, to the zoo or to the park?

Tom: Can we go to the cinema?

I hear there's a new James Bond film on. c Mother: Yes, dear. We can. Would you like to ask your friend Jim to go with us?

Tom: This is a wonderful idea, Mother. I'll give him a ring and invite [Inlvalt] him. I think he will be happy to join us.

Mother: Good. I know that Jim's parents are away on business and he is staying with his grandmother. I don't think he will say no to a new James Bond film.

2)   Sam: Hi, Bob. How are things?

Bob: I'm fine, thank you. And how are you?

Sam: Not so bad, thanks.

Bob: You don't look very happy. What's the matter?

Sam: Oh, nothing. It's just... the cat. Bob: The cat? What cat? I didn't know that you had pets.

Sam: My aunt Sue went away on holiday and left her cat Bandit [ l bændlt] with me for two weeks. Bandit gives me a lot of problems. Bob: Does he? What are the problems?

Sam: Aunt Sue gave me a big bag of cat food but Bandit doesn't want any cat food. He asks for fish.

Bob: I see. You go to the shops to get tasty fish for Bandit after your work, don't you?

Sam: Yes, I do. And it doesn't make me very happy. But I know I'm doing it for my aunt.

3) Jane: It's so good to see you, Grandmother Emma. Please take a sit.

G. Emma: Thank you, child.

Jane: Tea or coffee?

G. Emma: I never drink coffee. It's not good for me. I'd like a hot strong cup of tea with milk, please.

Jane: Here's your tea and some apple pie.

G. Emma: Mmm... Very nice tea and tasty pie. Thank you, child. Who made it?

Jane: My husband Don did. He helps me a lot about the house. He washes the plates and we often cook together. G. Emma: My son, your father, never cooks. His wife does.

Jane: I know. But Don likes cooking. Can you stay and have dinner with us?

c G. Emma: Thank you, child. I'd like to stay and meet your husband.

1)              3)

2)             extra

Read the dialogue and say which facts after it are true, false or not stated.

A New Friend

Alice: You know, Susie, I have a new friend.

Susie: Is it a girl or a boy?

Alice: A girl. Her name is Brenda. She comes from a big family. She has two brothers and a sister. Susie: How old are they? What do they do?

Alice: Brenda's brothers are fourteen. They are twins. They love sports very much. They can ride bikes, play volleyball and football and are very good footballers. They are interested in photography too and dream about going to university. I know they would like to become businessmen.

Susie: And what do Brenda's parents do?

Alice: Her mother's name is Rose and she is a nurse in a hospital. But she is a university student too. She wants to become a doctor. Brenda's father is a doctor. He works in the same hospital.

Susie: And what about Brenda's sister? Is she a pupil? Does she go to our school?

Alice: No, she doesn't. She is a little girl and now she is staying with her great-grandparents in the country.

Statements

1)  Alice has a new friend.

2)  Susie wants to know as much as she can about Brenda's family.

3)  There are six people in Brenda's family.

4)  Brenda's brothers are university students.

5)  Brenda's mother is a very good student.

6)  Brenda's mother is a doctor.

7)  Brenda's parents work in a hospital.

8)  Brenda's sister is not a school girl. 9) Brenda's sister is four years old.

True:                False:            Not stated:

Read the word combinations out loud.

my aunt

his uncle

c

our aunt

your uncle

 

their aunt

aunts and uncles

 

to learn English

to go to university

 

to learn French

to be at university

 

to learn Spanish

Moscow University

 

morning newspapers

an old magazine

 

evening newspapers

a thick magazine

 

British newspapers

a thin magazine

 

to leave London

to be interested in books

 

to leave England

to be interested in films

 

to leave Glasgow

to be interested in animals

 

my career

to spend holidays

to dream about a friend

 

his career

to spend time

to dream about summer

 

her career

to spend days

to dream about holidays

 

Read the words and word combinations with numerals out loud.

two four five nine

twelve — twenty     thirty-three fourteen forty        forty-four fifteen      fifty seventy-seven nineteen  ninety      eighty-eight

one hundred and sixty-six two hundred and twenty-two

four fourth fourteen        fourteenth forty — fortieth

five       fifth fifteen — fifteenth fifty — fiftieth

the first day of the week the second Sunday of November the third Tuesday of October the fourth month of the year


Read the word combinations with the verbs in past simple out loud.

left for Moscow  grew vegetables became a journalist    got a magazine wrote for a newspaper   spent a lot of time learnt English words     sang sad songs

                            made breakfast                                     died young

28 rang the bell knew a lot drove the car stole the bag rode the bike heard the music c

 

Speaking*

Answer the questions about your family.

1)      Who works in your family?

2)      Who is a pupil or a student?

3)      Who can drive?

4)      Who is going to travel in summer?

5)      Who buys bread, milk and vegetables?

6)      Who went to the shops last week?

7)      Who watched television yesterday?

8)      Who spoke English last week?

9)      Who could ride a bike when they were young?

10) Who will spend much time working next week?

Work in pairs. Ask your friend about his/her family. Find out:

 how big his/her family is;

                      who the members l of the family are;  what they do;

                      what they like to do together.

Speak about an ideal family as you see it. Here are some ideas.

How many children are there?

Do they live together or in different places?

How do they spend weekends?

What do they do on holidays?

What do they do together?

How do they help each other?

                                    1 a member ['mamba]        I-IJ1eH (CeMbU, oõuecmea)

                 Read the text and speak about John Lennon.

John Lennon

John Lennon was a wonderful singer. He wrote songs and music. He had many hit songs.

John was born in Liverpool, a big English 29 city. He was born on the 9th of October

1940. When he was five years old, he c

went to live with his aunt Mimi and uncle George but his mother often visited him.


When John became older, he became interested in rockand-roll a new and very unusual l type [tarp] of music from America, which John heard on the radio. His aunt Mimi gave him a guitar as a present and John played it all the time.

Think of 6 things you can do now. Could you do them when you were four? Say what you could/couldn't do then.

E x a m p I e: Now I can walk.

When I was four, I could walk, but I couldn't swim.

OPraHH30Bb1BaTb aHCaMÕJ1b

30

Yesterday when Colin came home after classes, he decided to feed his pets and animals. Whom did he feed? What did he give them?

1) Colin fed his pig,A4e gave it some vegetables.

2)

3)

4)

5)

6)

Complete the text using the verbs on the right in past simple.

                  Last Thursday we (1) went to the country.               go

            We (2)                  the house very early,              leave

                   (3)  into the car and (4)                                  get, drive

31

away. c

The weather (5)  sunny but windy. be Soon we (6)  near our grandparents' be

         farm.    My    granny    (7)                            hug

(8)                    us her beautiful flowers that    show

(9)                    in her garden. grow We (10)  a wonderful afternoon on have the farm and (11)  a lot of happy spend

hours there.

15 Use the verbs in brackets in past simple to complete the text.

My best friend's name is Natasha. Last summer she travel led ( ltravel) abroad with her mum and dad. First

           they                   ( 2fly) to London where the family

 (3spend) three days. Natasha says she loved the

city a lot. From London they  (4drive) to Scotland. There they  ( 5stay) a little longer and  (6visit) some very interesting cities and towns. From Scotland they  ( 7fly) to Norway.

They  (8know) that Norway was as beautiful as England and Scotland and it  (9be) true.

The family  ( 10enjoy) Norway and Oslo, its capital. Natasha  (lltake) a lot of photographs there.

The familyOslo for St Petersburg

in late August. My friend says last summer

32 ( 13become) one     of      the most wonderful     summers in

c

her life.

Complete the sentences using the prepositions from the box where necessary.

at, in, on, for, about, to, after

1)       James lives in the city of Chester. He lives  12, High Street.

2)       We'll leave  St Petersburg next week and we'll

stay there for five days.

3)       I'm saying goodbye to Moscow and leaving

the capital tonight.

4)        school I want to go  university.

5)       My friend works  a sports magazine.

6)       My great-grandparents live  the farm.

7)       Clark's uncle is interested  sport.

8)       We are dreaming  our visit  Glasgow.

9)       Did you spend much time  doing the city?

10)  Andrew is going to make a career  medicine. 11) When we were  Paris, we stayed

a hotel.

Match the names of the squares (a—d) with the pictures (1—4).

33

a)      Trafalgar Square

b)     Red Square

c)      Pushkin Square

d)     Dvortsovaya Square

Use the words and word combinations from the box to complete the sentences.

marry, married, am married, was married, got married, get married

1)      I don't think I'm going to get married.

2)      Florence is Mr Webster's wife. She him when she was twenty.

 

3)       I hear that Cecil  last month. Is that

true?

4)       Who told you I ? I don't have a hus-

band.

34

5) What do you think of your

c

6)      Is Jack Wilson a  man?         I don't

think so.

7)      When did you    Last August.

8)      Who  Polly Gibson?

9)      My younger daughter  to an engineer.

Her second husband is a fisherman.

10) Colin's wife died. Do you think he will again?

Match the words in the two columns and complete the sentences (1—10) with the word combinations.

1)      

a) a businessman

2) to grow

b) a wonderful career

3) to become

c) young

4) to stay

d) these newspapers and magazines

5) to make

e) to university

6) to live

f) a long life

7) to die

g) at a hotel

8) to read

h) his address

9) to tell me

i) roses in her garden

1)        When we came to St Petersburg, we decided to stay at a hotel.

2)        My brother John wants

and work in business.

3)        Fred's cousin who was twenty-three died last month.

It's so sad

4)        Beatrice likes flowers very much. I know she is going

 next year.

5)        I didn't know where Mr Harrison lived and ask him

6)

My younger son decided

 

 

after school.

c

35

7)         I would like

to my grandparents.

8)         David says he wants

 and I think he will.

9)         Somebody would like

 as a journalist.

*                       Write in what season they were born.


 your mother  YOur father  your granny  your grandad

*                       your great-grandmother  your great-grandfather  your sister(s)  your brother(s)  your cousin(s)  your uncle(s)  your aunt(s)

Complete the text with the words from the box.

life, dreamed, interested, career, marry, learned, engineer, fortieth, actor, assistant, become, knew, banker

36

c

Once there lived two brothers Jim and Ronald. Ronald worked a lot and made a wonderful (1) career as a busi-


nessman. His brother Jim wanted to (2)  an

(3)                He played in a small theatre and

(4)                to be a film star. His brother Ronald often told him, "Think of some good job, brother. You can

be a (5)  or an (6)  But Jim

didn't want to say goodbye to his dream for a long time.

Then on his (7)  birthday he said to Ronald, "I'm not a young man now. My acting is not very good. I want to (8)  a nice woman and have a familye I know I must begin a new (9)  I'll

(10)  an (11)  in a bookshop." And

he did. In that shop there were books about theatre, actors and acting. Jim (12)  a lot about these things.

Soon people (13)  in theatre began to come to

the shop. Jim answered their questions and helped them.

That was how he (14)  to be happy.

 

Writing*

Write the past forms of the verbs.

 

c

1) marry married

9) hope       

 

2) stop   

10) try     

 

3) go    

11) write   

 

4) cry    

12) hug    

 

5) play    

13) become     

 

6) travel   

   eat   

 

7) decide    

15) drink   

 

8) run    

16) begin    

 


37

Complete the verb charts.

1

AenaTb

make

made

2

 

 

sat

3

MOT-Ib

 

 

4

 

speak

 

5

3BOHHTb

 

 

6

 

swim

 

7

AYTb

 

 

8

 

came

9

3HaTb

 

 

10

 

 

sang

11

Jlerrarrb

 

 

12

OCTaBaTbCf1

 

 

1.

1

 

drive

 

2

CJ1b11L1aTb

 

 

3

 

leave

 

4

JlerraTb

 

 

5

 

 

got

6

YMHpaTb

 

 

7

pactl'll

 

 

8

 

 

rode

9

 

steal

 

10

ROPMW1'b

 

 

11

 

 

 

12

 

 

spent

11.

38

c

What letters are missing? Complete the words.

ty (40)

3) foteen (14)

4) fo  ti th (40-ii) 5) twel  e (12)

6) twel  th (12-ñ)

ty (50)

8)  fiftth (50-ñ)

9)  fifty-fi  e (55)

10)                    fl(5-10 11) fty-f

12) six

1)

2)

3)

4)

5)

6)

7)

8)

9)

10)


26 Write six names of the capital cities.

1) Rome

2)

3)

27 Spell the new words.

1)    [ka l rla]   career

2)    3) [Iberka]  

4)        [lbær)ka]    

5)        [ikæptln]

4)

4)

4)

6)        [fy.st]           

7)        [fo:9]

8)        [Ifo:tia9]     

9)        [If1Saman]

10)   [a:nt]        


11)   [AIJk1]  14) [13:n]    

12)   [imæga l zr:n]       15) [ Imæril

13)   [fe l tDgrafi]        

Complete the story with interesting details.

40


c

There lived a beautiful young princess, the daughter of a king and a queen. She was 17 and had no friends. Once she went for a walk to the lake and saw a frog. The frog talked to her. The princess stopped and sat down to talk to the frog. Soon they made friends. The princess began to come to the lake every day. One morning the frog was very sad. The princess asked him why. He answered he was not a frog but a prince. He asked the princess to kiss him. They were good friends and the princess could not say no to him. She kissed the frog and he became a lovely young prince. It became clear to the young people that they were in love. They got married and were happy.

Find 18 "family" words in the square and write them.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

A C O

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


c

1)                daughter     11)

2)                   12)

3)                   13)

4)                   14)

5)                   15)

6)                   16)

7)                   17)

8)                   18) 9)    19)

10)

Read the riddlel and write the letters into the squares to get a word.

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

My first letter is in net but not in pet;

42                     My second letter is in bed but not in bad;

My third letter is in flew but not in fly or egg or you; My fourth letter is in sat but not in cat;

c

My fifth letter is in pot but not in not;

My sixth letter is in ant but not in tent;

My seventh letter is in pen but not in hen;

My eighth letter is in end but not in and; My ninth letter is in rat but not in fat; What am 1?

                                                       a riddle [rrdl]                 3araA1-ca

U n it

Healthy Ways

 

1.[2] Reading*

Read the texts (a—d) and decide to which places the people (1—4) will go for their holidays.

1)  Fanny likes to meet people. She loves music too.

2)  Josh loves to visit places where people don't often go and see unusual things.

3)  Lydia likes hot countries and photography. She wants to take some funny pictures.

4)  Roger enjoys big cities, comfortable hotels and good food.

a) People watch horse races l in many countries of the world. But want to

c

if you see camel races, go to Saudi Arabia [ I saodi al relbia]. In the Camel Cup[3] there are 15 camels. Some camels don't finish the race: they stop or sit down. It's very difficult to ride a camel. The best camel c a m e l riders are women. They are lighter than men and camels like them more.

b)   In London there is a very interesting place. Its name is Covent Garden. Some time ago it was a big vegetable market. Now there are shops, cafés, tea shops and coffee houses here. Some people come to

Covent Garden to watch street artists and s t reet a rt i s t street dancers.

c)    Ireland is a good place for holidays. Irish people are very friendly[4] . They enjoy talking and like having parties. A lot of people come to Ireland because it is a very beautiful country with its green hills, woods and lakes. People in Ireland love singing and dancing. There are a lot of places where you can hear Irish music.

d)   Yellowstone Park in the USA is a very interesting place. It has a big volcano [vollkernav]. This super volcano is deep under the groundl and people can't see it. What they can see is geysers [lgi:zaz] of hot water.

geys ers

                             Fanny                       Lidia

JoshRoger

c

Read the dialogues and decide which of the sentences that follow them are true. Circle them.

Val: When did you begin skateboarding, Nick?

Nick: I started two or three years ago. My friends took me to their favourite place in the park and showed me how to do it.

Val: You do it very well. I think you're a wonderful skateboarder.

Nick: Thank you. Do you like skateboarding?

Val: I like to watch it but I think skateboarding is very difficult.


Nick: Do you want to learn? I can teach you.

Val: Can you? I'd like to be a skateboarder like you. Thank you.

B.

1Molly: What's the matter, Tim? Why are you sad?

Tim: I was late for my karate class today. I felt very bad about it.

Molly: I understand you. I always feel bad if I'm late. I try to look at my watch more often and it helps me. Tim: I haven't got a watch and I don't often think about time. Can it be my problem?

Molly: I think so. Try to decide what you want to do, when you want to do it and watch the time. Tim: I'll try. I hate being late.

c.

Katy: I say, Max, stop playing your computer games and go for a walk. You must spend more time outdoors.

Max: I don't like going for a walk, it's no fun.

Katy: But you can go cycling or roller-skating with your friends. You have friends, don't you?

                                       ground [graund]        aeMJ1fl

Max: I do. Denis is my best friend but I don't think he can find time for roller-skating: he is very busy.

Katy: If you want to be healthy, you must find time for being outdoors.

Max: Will you keep me company? Let's go cycling together. Katy: Why not? I'll be happy to do it. Let's meet at half past six in the park.

45

1) Nick is a good skateboarder.

2)             Val is not a bad skateboarder. c

3)             Val doesn't like skateboarding.  Tim does judo.

2)     Molly has a watch.

3)     Tim knows how to budget l his time.

 Max goes for a walk with his friends. 2) Katy knows that Max has a good friend. 3) Katy knows what to do to keep healthy.

 Read the texts (1—3) and match them with the names (a—e). There are two names you don't need to use.

a)     At Breakfast  d) At Lunch

b)     After Lunch e) After Breakfast

c)      After School

Text 1

Chris: Hi, Mum! I'm at home. Mother: Oh, hi, Chris! You are late today. Are you hungry?

Chris: No, I'm not. I can have dinner at six when dad comes home.

Mother: Very good. Then you can do your homework, Chris, and watch television after dinner.

Chris: Yes, Mum, but... can you help me? I don't understand the spelling rule2 .

Mother: Oh, sorry, son. I can't help you now, I'm cooking.

Ask your brother.

Chris: Dan, could you help me with this spelling rule?

Dan: Sorry, Chris. I'm busy. I'm doing a very difficult exercise.

Chris: Well, but who can help me?

Dan: I think, grandad can. He knows all the spelling rules. Chris: Who? Grandfather?

1 to budget one's time TIJ1aHHp0BaTb/pacrrpeJ1eJIHTb BpeMH 2 a rule [ru:l] npaBHJ10

Dan: Yes, he does. Go and ask him.

Chris: OK. Grandad! Could you help me? Mum is cooking and Dan is doing his homework and I don't understand this spelling rule.

Grandfather: Poorl Chris! Take your books and go to the living room. I'm coming.

46                        Text '2

Sue: Hi, Betty! It is so good to c have you for lunch. How are you? How is John? How are David and Sally?

Betty: Hello, Sue! Not so many questions at once2 , dear. David and Sally are fine. John was ill but he is getting better now.

I'm very busy. You can say that my life is not easy at all.

Sue: Is it not? Can I help?

Betty: Oh, thank you, dear. I'm all right. I'm just trying to keep fit, do morning exercises every day. You know I am keeping to a diet.

Sue: Are you successful?

Betty: I think I am but I don't know. I only feel I'm always busy.

Text 3

Richard: Good morning, Mum!

Mother: Morning! How are you?

Richard: I'm fine, thanks. Where is dad? It's a quarter to eight. He usually leaves the house at this time. Mother: He is still upstairs, in his bedroom. I think he is ill.

Richard: Oh, no. Are you 0K, Mum?

Mother: Yes, I'm OK. Tea or coffee, dear?

Richard: Coffee, please, Mum.

Mother: Black or white?

Richard: White, please. I like my coffee with milk.

[Mother: But I like drinking coffee without it.

Richard: What about Joan, Mum? Where is she?

Mother: It's Friday today, Richard. Joan is at school having her PT class.

                             Text [5]                     Text [6]                     Text 3               Extra

 The children are playing the game "Simon Says". Read the text and complete the sentence after it.

Kate: Dip, dip, dip,

My blue ship,

Sailing on the water

Like a cup and saucer.

Dip, dip, dip,

You're It. 47 Mary is It!

            Mary (It): OK... Simon says, "Sit down."                                                          c

(All the children are sitting down.)

Mary: Simon says, "Open the book." (All the children are opening the books.) Mary: Put up l your hands.

(Four children are not putting up their hands, but Pete is. Pete is out.)

Mary: Simon says, "Come up to me."

(Four children are coming up to her.)

Mary: Simon says, "Go to the door." (The children are going to the door.) Mary: Open the door.

(Kate is opening the door and she is out.) l"lary: Simon says, "Write your name on the blackboard." (Three children are writing their names on the blackboard.) Mary: Simon says, "Run to your desks." (The children are running to their desks.) NIary: Take your pens.

(Jane and Mike are taking their pens, but Steve is not. Steve is the winner2.)

Pete, Kate, Mike and Jane were out of game because

Read the sentences out loud.

I enjoy reading poems.

Betty began learning French.

We hate swimming in cold water.

They began playing football.

They stopped watching TV.

They hate doing their flat.

We love reading history books.

We enjoy spending holidays abroad. We like getting presents.

1    to put up          1104HHMar1'b

2    a winner [ I WInal     1106eAHTeJ1b

Read the word combinations out loud.

at half past three at a quarter to three at half past eight at a quarter to seven at half past twelve at a quarter to eleven

a difficult exercise healthy ways an easy exercise a healthy diet 48 easy and difficult exercises healthy food

c to keep fit once a year to keep to a diet once a week to keep regular hours once a month


to choose presents    without success to choose a diet without love to choose a game         without help

Read the word combinations with the verbs in past simple out loud.

thought about success spelt the word thought about his future life spelt right thought about walking outdoors spelt wrong

brought me flowers kept in a cage brought them presents kept in a fridge brought him a watch kept in good health

taught to swim  chose the way taught to ski      chose the flat taught to skate   chose the camera

slept in a tent    put the book on the table slept outdoors put the toy on the bench slept at home  put the pen in the school bag

 

 

11. Speaking+

Look at the word combinations and say what you think is good to do

to keep fit.

 

 to keep regular hours

 to play active games

 to get up early

 to do sport

 to do morning exercises

 to go to bed early

 to keep to a diet

 to eat healthy food

• to spend a lot of time outdoors

• to do useful things

 Give [7]advice l to your friend who is a coach potat0[8] . You can begin like this:

1) Change[9] you life.

49

c

coach potato

 A. William likes sport very much. He is for healthy ways. Charles is a coach potato. Match the names of the boys with the statements.

1)        He does what is good for him.

2)        He watches television a lot.

3)        He drinks coffee in the morning and in the evening.

4)        He doesn't eat much bread.

5)        He goes to the swimming pool four times a week.

6)        He gets up late.

7)

He

goes to bed late at night.

William

8)

He

runs in the park in the morning.

 

9)        He eats a lot for supper.

10)   He is often ill.

11)   He spends a lot of time outdoors.

12)   He keeps regular hours.

13)   He eats a lot of vegetables.

14)   He takes part in football matches.  Charles

          William        Charles

B, Say what William usually does every day and what Charles does.

 Work in pairs. Ask your friend questions about his style of life and answer his questions. Decide what people must do to be in good health.

12 Read the text and say what George does to keep fit.

@ George is nineteen. He is a university student. He is dreaming about a career of a successful journalist. Photography is his hobby and the pictures George takes are very good.

50 Last year George began running in  the morning and soon it became his hobby too. George runs in bad weather and in good weather, when it is windy and cold and when it is sunny and hot. He thinks that running is good for him and helps him to be in good health. George says that running is fun too.

George spends a lot of time outdoors and says his health is getting stronger and stronger.

 

Use of English+

13 Complete the sentences using the verbs on the right in past simple.


1)          I found a small bird's nest under the tree. find

2)          we  a wonderful watch for my choose mother. She  she the say, like

present very much.

3)          Caroline  to a diet of vegetables    keep

and fruit last month.

4)          My friend  ill and didn't take      get

part in the volleyball match.

5)          My father  me to play chess  teach

when I was six.

6)          Who  the newspapers and maga-  bring

zines yesterday?

7)          They  outdoors because it was       sleep

very warm.

the bag on the chair and  the take book out of it.

51

9)          At last I  the word right.     spell

10)     Jim  he was not right.    feel

Choose the right forms of the verbs in brackets to complete the sentences and circle them.

1) Did you (find/found) the exercise easy or difficult?

c

8)          'Rick   into the room,      come, put

2)       I want to (choose/chose) a different kind of book.

3)       We didn't (think/thought) of going there.

4)       My aunt Rose says she (doesn't/don't/didn't) sleep well any more.

5)       Last Sunday Charles (gets up/get up/ got up) late. He (puts on/put on) his new sweater and (goes/go/went) to the gym.

6)       I (feel/feels/felt) bad yesterday morning but in the evening I (get/gets/got) better.

7)       Who (takes/ take/ took) part in the basketball game last Thursday?

8)       When we go to the market, we (choose/chooses/chose) different vegetables, buy them and my father (bring/ brings/brought) them home.

9)       Two days ago Alice (say/says/said) she knew who the new pupil in our class was.

10)  Who (look/ looks/ looked) after your pets?      1 do.

Complete the text using the verbs in brackets in past simple.

Yesterday my sister and I went ( Igo) to the shop. We  ( 2want) to buy a present for my granny.

1  (3 think) of a new bag for her but Patricia

 ( 4have) different plans. She  (5decide)

to buy nice French cups for her. We  ( 6ask) the shop assistant to show us the cups and  (7find)

two that we  (81ike). The shop assistant  ( 9bring) us a beautiful bright box and we  ( 10put) the cups in it. Our present for granny

 ( 11be) ready.

52

16 Look at the pictures and write what the children chose for lunch yesterday.

c

                               R o s e                     S u e                       Do n

                                         M a x

Match the words in the two columns and use the word combinations to complete the sentences.

1) easy

a) address

2) difficult

b) actor

3) different

c) Job

4) regular

d) exercise

5) useful

e) country

6) successful

f) diet

7) healthy

g) hours

8) busy

h) woman

9) free

i) book

1)   If you want to live a long life, keep regular hours.

2)   Jerry doesn't live at numberl 9, High Street. He has got a

3)   Emma keeps to a

                of vegetables and fruit.                                                                                 53

4)   Is it an

5)   We all want to live in a

6)   Exercise 10 was not easy, it was a

to build houses?

c

7)   George Clooney is an

People in many countries know his name.

8)  


Mrs Spencer is a journalist. Every day she has so much to do. I think she is a very

9)   You can find answers to many questions here. I think it is a very

18       Put the words from the box under the three categories. Some words can be under two categories.

face, gymnastics, hour, snowboarding, judo, skateboarding, minute, regular, healthy, clock, outdoors, watch, karate, quarter, roller-skating, exercise, ill, boxing, hand, athletics, minute

I. Sports and Activities

 

1)      gymnastics

6)

2)

7)

3)

8)

4)

9)

5)

10)

           a number [immba]        HOMep

Il. Time

1)                       5) 2)   6)

                              3)                            7)

                                                             8)

111. Health

1)

2)                       5)

                            3)   

19       What is the time by these clocks and watches? Write 9 sentences.

E x a m p I e: 1) It's half past two by this bedside clock.    

                                                       2 bathroom clock                                 

                                                (6) clock radio                             (i) kitchen clock

9 sports watch grandfather clock

55

c

20       Complete the sentences. Write if these people feel sad or happy.

1)   John feels happy: he is the winner of the race.

2)   sally  she is visiting Mary, her cousin and good friend.

3)   Ron  he is ill and he is in bed.

4)   Jane and Sue  they are watching their favourite film.

5)   Mum and dad  they are spending holidays with their children.

6)   Alice's grandmother  her granddaughter is leaving and will stay away for a long time.

7)   My friends  they know they are healthy

and fit.

8)   We allthe test we are writing is too difficult.

9)   Kateshe enjoys skateboarding with her

friends.

56

Complete the sentences with do, play or go in their right forms.

c

1)      My brother  a lot of cycling in late

spring and in summer.

2)      Most of all my friends like to  basket-

ball.

3)      James is a very busy man but he finds time to

 roller-skating.

4)      In Russia many boys love to  ice hockey

outdoors.

5)      I'd like to  swimming or athletics:

I think these sports will be good for my health.

6)      Sue would like to  skateboarding with

you. Why don't you invite her?

7)      I know a boy who  karate after school.

He says he loves it.

8)      My doctor says      it's good for my health         to

 skiing regularly.

9)      Very young children don't  water polo: it is a difficult game.

10) MTe sometimes  boating in summer and

find this activity very good for health.

Look at the pictures and write what sports, games and activities these people would like to take up.

n my

c

57

                             MY friend peter           t:        C (a s s

                     H e l e n     

          Bi ll and James                                         A (ot of people

   Mr Co l i n  

1) Lisa would like to take up karate

23 Complete the sentences with the derivativesl of the words on the right.

1) Last Thursday it was windy and  wind, fog 2) John is a very good  and he is swim

 

a good basketball  too.

play

58

3) There was a          picture of Trafal-

colour

c                                   gar Square in the book about London.                 

4) My sister says she is going to keep to

 

 

     a               diet.

 

health

5)      Gerald is a   journalist.

6)      My friend doesn't want to talk with me and

success

        it's very  

 

pain

7) Mr Gibson is the best                in our school.

teach

8) I heard a new song on TV. The music

wasand the words werewonder

beauty

Decide in which of these sentences you can use have got/has got and circle their numbers.

1) A watch has a face and two or three hands.

2)    A clock has a face and two or three hands too.

3)    Have you a big family?

4)    My granny doesn't have a computer.

5)    In the middle of the 20th century many people didn't have fridges.

6)    Have you a good gym in your school?

7)    Last year I had a puppy as a pet, this year I have a big dog.

8)    Do you have great-grandparents?

1 a derivative [di l rlvatlv]  CJIOBO, 06pa30BaHHoe noMC)1uH npucrraB0R VI/ HJIH cycþcþHKcoB

Spell the new words.

1)                       [WDtSJ      watch  9) [karnd]  

2)                       [ha:fl          10) [Ill       59 3) [saklses]            11) [laua]           c

4)     [Ibizil       12)

5)     [tsu:zl      13) [lautldo:z]

6)     [I dlfrant][wlðlaot]

7)     [ I i•.zi]                   15) [lhelOil     

8)     [ t eksasalz]

26 Complete the verb charts.

1

lipoH3HocHTb/rrncaTb

110 6YRBaM

 

 

2

bring

brought

3

 

teach

 

4

ÃYMaTb

 

 

5

RJ1aCTb

 

 

6

 

 

slept

7

 

choose

 

8

t1YBCTBOBaTb

 

 

9

HaXOAHTb

 

 

10

 

 

kept

11

 

 

said

12

 

speak

 

1.


1

MOHb WTO-TO aeJ1aTb

 

2

 

begin

3

 

feed

4

AYTb

 

5

 

fly

6

3HaTb

 

 

 

 

11.

 

 

have/

8

 

hug

9

rcpuqarrb

 

10

rlHTb

 

11

 

eat

12

BblXOAHTb aaMYY//YeHMTbcfl

 

                                       7                                                                                     has


Write the beginnings of the fairy tales' (3—5 sentences).

1) Once upon a time there lived a king. He

                                     1 a fairy tale ['feariltell]          cKa.3Ka

 

 

 

lived

 

 

2)     Once       a beautiful queen.

61

c

3)     Once upon a time

28 A. Complete the story with interesting details.

Christmas l for Granny

My granny doesn't work. She lives in the country. Her husband died. Her children live in the city. They don't often come to see her.

Last December I decided to visit her. I bought a Christmas tree and choose some presents for granny. I came to her house at 6 p.m. on the 25th of December. My granny opened the door. She hugged me. She cooked some food. I helped her. I think she enjoyed her Christmas.

                1 Christmas [ Iknsmas]                   P0YcaecTB0

c

                             B. Write where the girl's granny lives            in Russia or in Britain.

Find 13 "sports" words in the square and write them.

z

 

F

O

o

 

 

A

L

L

R

B

G

Y

M

 

A

s

T

1

c

s

 

 

s

c

B

o

x

1

 

 

 

P

L

s

K

L

s

w

1

M

M

E

R

o

L

K

A

1

 

 

 

 

 

T

E

R

E

E

 

 

A

c

 

G

1

J

K

T

R

T

 

 

 

J

U

D

o

B

H

s

s

 

 

 

A

T

1

 

G

R

w

w

 

 

O

D

L

 

P

Q

z

 

 

 

A

L

A

T

H

L

 

T

1

c

s

 

T

L

R

M

R

s

 

w

 

w

 

A

E

O

D

T

U

s

T

B

E

Y

N

s

c

1)        8)      2)   9)      3)   10)

4)                11)

63

5)                12) 6)   13)

7)


 Do the crossword puzzle. Write the names of the things (1—7) and get a new word (8).


School

 

1. Reading+

Read the paragraphs from the three diaries and match them with the names of the girls who wrote them. There is one extra name.

a)      Margo  c) Katie

b)     Emma  d) Ann

1)   18/12, 4.30 p.m.

Katie went to the Starlight concerti with her friend Brad! Usually we go to concerts together — Katie, Margo, Ann and I. Starlight is our favourite group. I have all their best albums and CDs. I dreamed to listen to them but Katie called me yesterday and said we couldn't go. I know why. It's because of Brad. I hate him!

2)   18/12, 8.15 p.m.


I'm so happy! Yesterday's concert was wonderful, the best I know. Emma is very sad because I took Brad to the concert and not her. But Brad is my best friend and I enjoy going to different places with him. We like the same music and the same films. Brad and I would like to go to London University together. Brad wants to be an art critic but I don't know what I'd like to become.

3)   18/12, 6.00 p.m.

I think I love Brad. But Brad doesn't love me. He doesn't often talk to me and we never go out together. Yesterday he went out with Katie Johnson. I think they went to the Starlight concert. Katie loves that group. I am not really interested in their music but I sometimes go to concerts with other girls. I enjoy being with Ann most of all. How can I tell Brad about my love? On Monday I am going to stay at school after classes and ask Brad to help me with my French. Brad has a talent for languages and always helps his friends. If we stay at school together, I can talk to him.

                         1)             2)             3)           extra

                                      a concert [ Ikonsatl         K0H11eprr

Read the dialogue and write which of the facts (1—10) it are true, false or not stated.

At the Flower Shop

Shop assistant: Can I help you?

Rick: Yes, I would like some flowers for my girlfriend.

Shop assistant: What flowers would you like?

        Rick:        What        do       you                                                             recommendc

[ rekalmend]?

Shop assistant: We have very good irises [l amsu]. They are yellow, blue and white.

We can put the three colours together i r i s e s for you.

Rick: Irises? I don't think she likes irises.

Shop assistant: What about roses? We have very beautiful roses. They are from Holland [ lhDland][10] .

Rick: What colour are they? Do you have red roses? You see, it's my friend's birthday. She is twenty-five today. It's a big day for her.

Shop assistant: Certainly we have red roses. Do you like these? Aren't they beautiful?

Rick: Very beautiful. I'd like twelve red roses and thirteen white roses, please.

Shop assistant: Very good, sir. What's her name and her address?

Rick: She lives at 19, Queen Street. Her name is Helen Clark. I would like a "Happy Birthday" card too.

Shop assistant: Yes, sir. Fifteen pounds[11] , please. Rick: Here, please.

1)        Rick has got a friend.

2)        Her name is Patricia.

3)        Rick's girlfriend likes irises.

4)        The roses which Rick is buying are from Holland.

5)        Holland is in Europe.

6)        Rick's friend is twenty-five.

7)        The shop assistant asks the girl's name and address.

8)        Helen Clark lives in Queen Street.

9)        The roses for Helen are beautiful.

10)  Helen will get the roses in the evening.

          True:          False:         Not stated:

                              Read the dialogue and answer the questions             it.

Dick: Hello, Bob! Nice to see you.

Bob: Hello, Dick! It's seven o'clock. And you are in the park. Why? You usually sleep at this time.

Dick: You're right, Bob! But I have a new pet now. His name is Ban66   dit. He is up l at six. So now I often go to the park with him in the c        morning.

Bob: Oh, he's a beautiful cat, isn't

he? Why is his name Bandit?

 

Dick: He is always active [ læktlv]. He the house and jumping on the shelves. Bob: Does he like playing with you?

likes running about


Dick: Yes, very much. We usually play with a ball or with toy mice in the park or in our garden. Bandit plays under the trees, jumps high or chases 2 birds.

Bob: Cats usually like milk. Does Bandit drink milk?

Yes, he does. He drinks a lot of milk and he eats fish.

Bob: How old is Bandit? He's so big!

Dick: He is five. And he is very strong.

Bob: I like your pet very much, Dick, but I don't like his name.

1)  Why is Dick in the park at seven o'clock in the morning?

2)  Why is the cat's name Bandit?

3)  Where does Dick play with his cat?

4)  What does Bandit drink and eat?

5)  With whom does Bandit like to play?

1     he is up            OH BCTaëT

2     to chase [tsels]   JlOBHTb


 Read the text and give it a name.

Hundreds  of thousands of years ago thick woods grew everywhere on our planet. Men lived in caves and dressed in the skins of wild animals. It was then that the dog became man's friend.c

At first the dog went with men on their expeditions

[ ekspa l d1Snz] to the woods and got some food from them.

With time the dog began to look at men as its masters i . Soon the men trained the dogs to help them in the hunt. This happened long before the time when people learned to write and so we know about it only because we find the bones of primitive [ I prlmatrv] dogs with the bones of men in the caves.

There are different theories [ [12] 01ar1z] about the history[13] of the dog. One of them says that our modern dogs and wolves [14] have the same forefathers. In Egypt[15] people find pictures of dogs that are more than 5,000 years old. Egyptian  people thought that the dog was a very important animal and when a dog died in an Egyptian home, it was a tragedy  for all the family.

Most people in the world love dogs but not all of them. For example, the Hindus [16] who live in India think that the dog is an unclean animal.

Read the text again and decide which of these sentences is true? Circle it.

1)  When dogs first saw primitive people, they understood that people were their masters.

2)  There are pictures of dogs on the cave walls that tell us their history.

3)  People kept dogs in Egypt before the beginning of the new era6 .

4)  All the people of the world love dogs and keep them as pets.

Read the word combinations out loud.

two budgies in the birdcage a canary in the tree three hamsters on the windowsill a puppy under the desk a guinea pig in the cage four goldfish in the big fishbowl

68 a clever parrot c  my favourite rabbit a companion dog circus animals a famous trainer

to train circus animals to feed canaries with seeds to collect ballet shoes to paint beautiful pictures to draw kittens, puppies and little rabbits

to go to the theatre to visit museums to be in the picture gallery to speak to the audience to perform on the ring to listen to operas and to watch ballets

Read the word combinations out loud.

a good theatre to visit  musicians to listen to something to be proud of     jugglers to watch a collection to make a circus show to enjoy a funny clown to draw    new paintings to buy

a good audience       certainly famous a friendly audience certainly new a large audience certainly important a young audience certainly clever

a proud trainer    to perform well a proud theatregoer      to perform together a proud musician    to perform in the theatre a proud ballet dancer         to perform on the ring

Read the sentences out loud.

I chose the music, didn't I?

She slept well, didn't she?

They kept a lot of pet, didn't they?

You found this kitten, didn't you?

We felt happy, didn't we?

He drew a nice picture, didn't he?

You spelt your name right, didn't you?

They didn't collect coins, did they?

He didn't buy any goldfish, did he?

I wasn't at the theatre, was I?

You didn't visit the museum, did you?

We weren't proud of our pets, were we?

It didn't find its bowl, did it?c She didn't feed her guinea pig, did she?

I am a lion trainer, aren't I?

I am a good acrobat, aren't I?

I am a ballet lover, aren't I?

I am a picture gallery visitor, aren't I?

Say how you spend your free time and what your best friend usually does after school. Speak about:

things you often do at weekends;  hobbies you have;  places you visit.

Work in pairs. Discuss pets people usually keep at home. Mention these:

kinds of pets;  size of pets;  food for pets;

problems of keeping pets.

10 Work in pairs. You are going to buy a pet as a birthday present for your friend. Discuss some animals you can buy as pets and say why you would 'like to choose them. You may use these:

• friendly/clever companions;  easy to keep;

• easy to train;

  funny to watch;

  easy/difficult to feed;  to be proud of your pet.

Speak about the things you or your friends and family collect (would like to collect). Mention these:

  what you/ they collect;

  how big your/ their collection is;

  where you/ they keep the things you/they collect;

  why you/ they collect them;

  what else you/they would like to collect.

70

c

Say why people go to these places and what they do there.

  museums

  theatres  opera houses

  circuses

  zoos

  pet shops

E x a m p I e: People go to picture galleries to look at paintings and drawings. They walk in the gallery or stand in front of the pictures they like most. Sometimes they talk with their companions about certain paintings. Some people spend a lot of time in picture galleries.

Work in pairs. Ask your partner for more information. E x a m p I e: I'd like to have a new pet.

What to have?

Wh do ou want this et?

What name will you give it?

What colour will it be?

Will you in a pet shop?

What food will you give to your pet?

1)                 I'd like to work in a circus.

2)                 I know a very good museum to visit.


3)                 Once 1 saw a ballet on TV.

4)                 I'm very proud of my collection.

5)                 I'd like to learn to draw and paint well. 6) I'm going to the pet shop.

                                                               71

Divide the words from the box into the four categories.

acrobat, travelling, theatre, museum, photography, hamster, puppy, animal trainer, picture gallery, circus, budgie, painting, goldfish, painter, juggler, opera house, collecting stamps, guinea pig, musician, gardening

                          4)

2)5)

3)

Jobs

                          4)

2)5)

3)

111. Places to Visit

2)                5)

3)              i lobbies

         2)                                                5)

3)

1) trained

a) house

a trained animal

2) ballet

b) dog

72        3) bird

c) Pig

4) fish c

d) gallery

5) guinea

e) acrobat

6) stamp

f) cage

7) picture

g) goes

8) theatre

h) collection

9) circus

 seed

10) opera

j) bowl

11) plant

k) dancer

12) companion

l) animal


 Put the words from the two columns together to make new words or word combinations and write them.

Match the questions (1—8) with the answers (a—h).

1)    Are budgies easy to keep?

2)    What do you feed your rabbits with?

3)    Is Rita a true theatregoer?

4)    Is "Carmen" an opera or a ballet?

5)    What are guinea pigs like?

6)    Where can I see trained animals?

7)    What does a puppy need?

8)    Who is coming onto the ring?

a)    They are small animals, white, red or brown. They are friendly and make good pets.

b)    A bowl, a place to sleep and some food for young dogs.

c)    There are two of them under this name.

d)    Yes, they are. A lot of people have them.

e)    I think he's a juggler or an acrobat.

f)    In the circus.

g)    Grass and some seeds, I think.

h)    Certainly. She watches everything new in our theatre.

1)            3)        5)         7)

2)            4)        6)         8)

 Here are some answers. What are the why-questions? E x a m p I e: Because it is very important.

Why are you telliTme about it?

73 1) Because I love ballet.

c

2)   Because little kittens drink milk.

3)   Because she is a famous musician.

4)   Because canaries sing very well.

5)   Because I'm collecting model cars.

6)   Because they are so easy to train.

7)   Because I don't know how to draw a guinea pig.

8)   Because there are a lot of famous paintings in this gallery.

Choose (a—c) and write the right verb forms to complete the sentences.

1)      Where is your friend? I don't know. I think he is drawing in the park.

              a) draws                 b) is drawing                c) drew

2)      Now Polly  her goldfish in a big bowl

on the windowsill.

                                  a) keeps                      b) keep                       c) kept

3)      Last Sunday my parents  me a hamster

74 and a big cage for it.

c

                                  a) buy                          b) are buying            c) bought

4)      My parents and I  to the picture gallery

soon.

a)            go     b) went       c) will go

5)      The Brownssome beautiful paintings in

their house.

a)            have got    b) has got  c) got

6)      Jane  to collect pictures of wild animals.

a)            going         b) is going c) is

7)      Last year James took up skateboarding but now he

of a new hobby.

a)            thinks b) thought c) is thinking 8) When my father was young, hea lot

of time doing sports.

                                  a) spend                      b) spent                       c) will spend

9) Sueabout a new pet.

                                  a) is dreaming            b) is going to dream          c) dream

10) My friend Denisa very interesting


hobby: he grows cactuses.

                                  a) is having                b) have got                 c) has got

Complete the sentences using the prepositions from the box.

at, to, in, up, from, on, for, of

1)     Yesterday I was late  my classes.

2)     We are proud  our uncle. He is a very success-     75

 

ful photographer.

3)       Do you sometimes do your homework  night?

4)       Jane keeps her pet, a cute little canary,  a cage.

5)       We ask you not to walk  the grass.

6)       Can you grow some flowers  seed?

7)       My brother took  drawing two years ago and is

doing it very well.

8)       You can see wonderful drawings  picture gal-

leries.

9)       We often go  the theatre, don't we?

10)  MThat is Alan famous

Complete the sentences with the verbs on the right in past simple.

c

1)      Last weekend we spent much time helpingspend our parents.

2)      James  up roller-skating as his    take

new hobby.

3)      What animals  be good friends? can 4) Three years ago we  goldfish as keep pets.

                                 my dog some funny tricks.              teach

6)           My elder brother  me a little     bring

hamster.

7)           1  all these things when I  know

                              six.                                                 be

76

8)           In summer we often  at the       meet c      lake.

9)           When John was ten, he  of be-     dream

coming a pilot.

10)      My friends  for St Petersburg   leave

three days ago.


What adjectives can you form from these words with the help of the prefix un-?

1)              important unimportant

2)              happy

3)              born

4)              pleasant

5)              cloudy 6) in teresting

7) comfortable 8) successful

9)          healthy

10)     fit

B. Make up 6 sentences with these words beginning with un-.

77

c


He is a very (2)

ists write a lot about him. David loves cars and has got seven. On (3) days and in (4)

children: three sons

       name    is    Victoria.

(5)

when he is not with his family.

Spell the new words.

1)         [mjulzi:am]

78

2)         [kallekSn]

c                                   3) [Idro:ll)]

4) [lo:dians] 5) [Ibælel] 6) [is3:tnli] 7) [Iklevo] 8) [kamlpænjan] 9) [ifrendli]

10) [Ifelmas] 11) [1m I po:tnt] 12) [pelfo:m]

13) [1910ta]

14)

15)[gra:s]

16)[mju l z1Sn]

Write what animals are:

1)     easy to keep        Goldfish are easy to keep.

2)     difficult to keep

3)     interesting to play with

4)     funny to watch

79

5)     easy to feed

c

6)    


useful to keep

7)     wonderful to have as companions

8)     fun to play with

9)     easy to teach tricks

Complete the verb charts.

1

PHCOBaTb

draw

drew

2

 

ride

 

3

HatlHHaTb

 

 

4

 

can

 

5

rmcaTb

 

 

6

 

hear

 

7

 

 

 

8

 

 

put

9

ROPMHTb

 

 

10

 

said

1.

1

crraTb

 

 

2

 

 

began

3

HaXOAHTb

 

4

                                      drive

 

5

Aep9KaTb/c0ÃepycaTb

 

6

 

 

knew

7

qyBCTBOBaTb

 

 

8

 

steal

 

9

110KY11arrb

 

 

10

 

 

learned/ learnt

11.

80

c

26 Write or-questions to these answers.

1)

 My cousin didn't have a collection of stamps, he had a collection of badges when he was a pupil.

2)

*     We didn't collect English books, we collected French books.

3)

*     I don't keep my goldfish in a fishbowl, I keep it in a jarl .

— The grey kitten is not big, it is small.

5)

*     The dogs are not difficult to teach tricks, they are easy to teach tricks.

          A. Complete the disjunctive questions.                                                                                       81

Part 1 c

1)   Alexander Pushkin was a famous Russian poet, wasn 't he'?

2)   Jane has got a big collection of badges,

3)   George collected toy cars last year,

4)   Ronald gets up at eight o'clock in the morning,

5)   Sally fed her pet,

Part 2


1) We were not at the zoo three days ago, 2) My hobby is not growing flowers,

3) We don't usually get up early on Sundays, 4) They didn't go to the museum last Thursday,

5) You couldn't come on time,

Part 3

1)              We aren't theatregoers,

2)              I am right,

3)              I am a lover of music, 4) I'm always successful,

5) We are in Scotland,

1)   There are a lot of museums and picture galleries in Moscow,

2)   There were not many English books in the bookcase,

3)   There is a beautiful theatre in the street,

4)   There was no collection of English paintings in that gal-

82 lery,

c

5) There are no important things to discuss,


1)  We have a lot of fun in summer,

2)  He always has a shower in the morning,

3)  They had lunch at noon,

4)  You don't have supper,

5)  She has dinner at seven,

Write questions to the underlined words in the sentences.

1)      We went to the History Museum last Thursday. Where did you go last Thursday?

2)      They will have a pet tomorrow.

3)      Jane took a taxi because she was late.

4)      We saw Ann in the street.

5)      I read books to my little cousin every evening.         83

                                                   c

6)      We get to the city centre by bus.

7)      Ann's sister is clever and friendly.

8)      I can teach the dog some new tricks.

9)      We have got three pets.

10) Grasshoppers live in the grass.

 Write 6—8 sentences about a pet you and your friends have (would like to have).

29 Find 14 "theatre and circus" words in the square and write them


down.

w

Y

B

 

A

B

c

H

 

Q

 

P

 

D

x

T

 

A

1

N

E

 

 

G

 

p

 

v

 

M

E

 

A

N

1

o

 

A

R

 

A

T

L

z

 

W

o

M

 

A

R

E

c

L

 

w

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

P

T

H

 

A

T

R

 

G

o

E

R

E

O

 

 

1

Y

 

U

B

o

 

A

 

F

1

N

R

s

R

o

 

A

D

R

B

1

M

o

R

N

c

T

 

F

M

o

R

1

 

 

T

c

N

 

G

 

 

 

 

 

 

c

 

 

T  B

1

 

 

 

 

 

L

R

1

Y

o

N

1

N

1

R

R

A

G

E

E

 

U

s

1

c

 

A N

c

E

Q 1

 

 

s

N

o

E

L

 

 

 

U

 

U

E

 

 

T

E

w

s

T

R

E

o

E

s

E

 

A

L

T

o

 

 

 

G

G

L

E

R

 

A

N

 

v

 

84


c

 

1) trainer

9)

2)

10)

3)

11)

12)

5)

6)

13)

7)

15)

8)

Do the crossword puzzle. Write the names of the animals (1—8) and get a new word (9).

85

U n i t

From Place to Place

86                

c

Read the sentences (1—4) and the texts (a—e). Decide at which hotels the people would like to stay. Match the sentences with the texts. There is one text you don't need to use.

1)  Mr Spencer is a tourist. He is interested in the centre of London, he wants to see the places where the Queen lives.

2)  Mrs Shine likes places with few people.

3)  The Browns came to London from the north of Britain. Mrs Brown wants to buy souvenirs for her friends.

4)  John Fisher is a young doctor. He came to London on business. He likes swimming very much.

a)   Selsdon Park Hotel is situated near London. It is a big hotel with 150 bedrooms. There is a swimming pool and a beautiful park around it.

La Gaffe

b)  La Gaffe is situated in the northwest of London. It is a small hotel with 11 rooms, all with bathrooms. You can have breakfast and lunch there.

c)   Portman Court Hotel is situated in the centre of London not far from Oxford Street with its world-famous shops.

d)  Goring Hotel is situated in the southwest of London not far from Buckingham Palace. Cosy and beautiful rooms. Nice food.

e)   Crescent Hotel is situated in central London. It has got 29 rooms. Only three of them have bathrooms. There is a garden and tennis courts [ko:ts].

1)                                                                                                                                            4)

2)                                                                                                                                            extra

3)

Read the text and decide which of the four sentences after it is true. Circle it.

Ireland [ l araland] is a good place to visit. It is a country with an interesting but not always happy history. Ireland with its hills, lakes and rivers is very beautiful. The weather in Ireland is rainy. In the southwest it rains very often. Up to 270 days of the year are rainy. Lots of rainc makes the country very green.

The Irish are very nice and friendly. They enjoy meeting new people and love having parties. They like music. Dublin [ I dnblm], the capital of Ireland, is the capital of pop and rock music. Many famous musicians and singers come from Dublin — like U2 or Westlife.

Traditional  Irish music is very popular [ ipDpjula] in Ireland. People often play this music in the streets and parks. Visitors of Ireland enjoy listening to traditional music and dancing to it.

1)    High mountains make Ireland very beautiful.

2)    There are more rainy days than sunny days in Ireland.

3)    Dublin is the capital of Irish dancing.

4)    All Irish people are good dancers and singers.

Read the dialogue, look at the pictures and decide which of the two gives the right way. Circle it.

Excuse me!

• Yes? How can I help you?

Do you know the way to the market?

There is a vegetable market and a fish market. Which of the two do you want?

A:I'm going to the fish market. Is it far from here?

B: No, it's not very far. Walk straight on as far as the bridge across the river. Then turn left and left again. There will be a small restaurant in front of you and an old church near it. The fish market is behind the church. You can't miss it.

A: Sorry, I don't understand: do I walk across the bridge or

88                 B: You don't. Just turn left at the bridge.

A: Oh, thank you so much. Is it a long walk?

c                    B: No, not at all. Ten or fifteen minutes.

A: Thanks for your help again. B: You're welcome.

Read the dialogue and complete the sentences after it.

Ann: Welcome to St Petersburg. How do you like it? When did you come to our city? How long are you going to be here?

Kitty: Thank you, Ann. I like St Petersburg a lot. I think it is one of the most beautiful cities in the world. The central part of the city is absolutely [ l æbsalu:tli] wonderful. We come here from Moscow three days ago and are going to Yaroslavl and Vladimir next Thursday.

Ann: Where are you staying in St Petersburg?

Kitty: At "Moscow" hotel in the centre of the city.

Ann: Is it far from Dvortsovaya Square?

Kitty: No, it isn't. You can walk there. But if you are tired, you can get on a trolleybus or take a taxi.

Ann: Are you going to visit any museums?

Kitty: Certainly. Tomorrow I am going to the Russian Museum. I'm very much interested in the paintings by Karl Brulov and hope to see "The Last Day of Pompeii" which I like very much.

Ann: I'm sorry, but you can't see it there. It is in the Tretyakov Gallery, Moscow, but there are some portraits [ Ipo:trrts] by Brulov in the Russian Museum.

1)  Kitty came to St Petersburg from

a)     Yaroslavl

b)     Vladimir

c)     Moscow

2)  Kitty stays at a hotel

a)     in the centre of St Petersburg

b)    In Dvortsovaya Square

c)     near the Russian Museum

3) Kitty is going to visit the Russian Museum because

     89 a) she is fond of Russian painting

b)      it is not far from her hotel  c

c)      she thinks the picture she is interested in is there

Read these word combinations out loud.

in the east

West Europe

in the west

South America

in the south

North Africa

in the north

East Asia

forests and rivers

which of you

castles and palaces

which of them

churches and bridges

which of us

restaurants and markets

which of the souvenirs

on a trip

to get to the airport

in the centre

to go straight on

in the square

to miss the train

at a restaurant

to get to the railway station

Read the sentences with possessive pronouns out loud.

My house is far from the railway station, but theirs is near it.

Your office is across the bridge and mine is across the square.

This is Bus 5 and hers is Bus 13.

Our hotel is between the supermarket and the cinema, yours is near the railway station.

Their school is opposite the park, ours is opposite the picture gallery.

The souvenir shop is next to his garage. The supermarket is next to ours.

There are some beautiful squares in our city. Its streets are wide and long.

Match the questions with the answers and read them out loud.

@ l) What is their house like?

2)       What are the people like?

3)       What was the trip like?

4)       What was the weather like?

5)       What is the river like?

6)       What is the street like?

7)       What is the airport like?

8)       What were the holidays like?

90                         9) What was the forest like?

10) What is the taxi like? c 11) What was the souvenir like?

a)       It is very wide with a lot of bridges across it.

b)       It was thick and dark.

c)       They were fun.

d)       It was very interesting.

e)       It's big and comfortable.

f)         It's a new black car.

g)       Very nice and friendly.

h)       Very busy. There are thousands of people there.

i)         It is straight and wide with green trees and flowerbeds.

j)         It was a book with beautiful pictures in it.

k)       It was so warm that we could swim in the sea.

1)7) 10) 2)  5) 8)  11)

                          3)                           6)                             9)

11. Speaking+

Read the descriptions of three places and say which of the three you would like to visit and why.

1)  A. is a nice green town on a river bank. It's not a large place: it has only four big streets and some small ones. But it has everything people usually want to have: schools, hospitals, shops, banks, hotels. It has a museum and a small picture gallery too. The people who live in A. are friendly and pleasant. They love their town and welcome visitors.

2)  B. is situated near the sea. It's a small place where a lot of fishermen and their families live. You can't find big shops, cinemas, restaurants or museums there. There are no buses and there are very few cars. The best thing about B. is the sea and the wonderful sea air. Everybody knows everybody else. They will91 welcome you if you are friendly. The best time toc come to B. is in summer.


3)  C. is a big city full of life. It never sleeps and there are lots of things to see and to do there. The streets in C. are very busy and a lot of people come to C. as tourists. They visit C. 's museums and picture galleries, parks and gardens. Visitors can enjoy the comfort of city life and see something new.

There are three mixed up dialogues below. Put the lines in the right order. In pairs act out the dialogues.

          a)           Is it a long walk?

I'd like to walk then.

You can take a bus or you can walk.

I don't think so. Five or six minutes.

e) — Excuse me, how can I get to the City Theatre?

         a)         What is the way to Moon Street?

Is it far from here?

c)                   Excuse me, where can I buy some flowers?

d)                  No, certainly not. It is only a short walk.

There is a big flower shop in Moon Street.

Turn left at the cinema and go straight on.

          g)        Thanks a lot.

Dialogue 3

a)   — Oh, it's easy. Get on Bus 32 and get off at the

Castle Cinema.

b)    Thank you very much.

92

c)    You are welcome.

c                                        d)  Excuse me, how can I get to the city centre?

e)    Yes, it is. It is in the old city.

f)     The Castle Cinema? Is it in the city centre?


Work in pairs. You are standing near the castle. Ask and tell the way to different places you can see in the picture.

Use the words from one of the boxes to make up a story.

the most interesting trip, travelled by bus (train/plane), to the north (south/east/west), the place is famous for the weather was stayed at a hotel (with friends), saw a lot of unusual things, bought souvenirs for the family and friends, took pictures

a very old city,        2  situated in the north (south/east/west),  the city is famous for... , an old castle, beautiful churches,  stayed in a comfortable hotel, spent a lot of time in museums and picture galleries,93

c  the most beautiful places I know, travelled from place to place by car (bus/ train/plane), took a lot of pictures, ate some unusual food, became friends with... , brought home some interesting souvenirs, is/are going to travel again

12 Speak about the place where you live. Say:


 in what part of the country it is situated;  how large the place is;  how many cinemas, theatres, museums, picture galleries it has got;  what forests, rivers, mountains are situated around/near it;  how old the place is;  what the weather is like in this place in different seasons;  what you like/dislike in the place where you live.

A. Complete the sentences as in the example.

E x a m p I e: I am Helen. My house is not in Apple Street. Mine is in South Street.

1)   His name is Ron. His car is not new.  is old and not very good.

2)   They are brothers. Their parents are not George and

Meg.  are Steve and Alice.

3)   We are tourists. Our hotel is not Victoria Hotel.

is Seaside Hotel.

4)   I'm a pupil. My school is not big.   is small but

comfortable and good.

94

5)   You are my friend. Your desk in the classroom is not

c                                   far from my desk.  is near

                                      6) She has a pet. Her pet is not a rabbit.                                 is

a guinea pig.

Complete the chart.

                                    1                   my               mine

his        hers

it

our

Circle the right words in brackets to complete the sentences.

1) He (says/ tells) I can't miss the railway station. 2) The teacher who is standing at the blackboard says, "(Come/Go) to the blackboard, Andrew." 3) (Sorry, Excuse me), is there a bank near here? 4) The airport is (far/near) from the city centre. 5) Oxford is a university city. (Its/It's) colleges [ I kD11cbrzl are famous all over the world. 6) I am standing at the cinema. There is a hotel on my right and there's a supermarket on my left. The cinema is (opposite/between) them. 7) John spoke to me very (cold/coldly) in the morning. 8) Jane is in the living room, she says, "(Come/Go) in, Victor. It's so warm and pleasant (inside/outside)." 9) (Which/What) cities in France do you know? 10) (Which/Who) of you lives in St Petersburg?

Use what, which, who to complete the sentences.

1) What is the name of the

        river      on                       Paris

         stands? 2)                   is there

95 in the room next to the

                 sofa? 3) I don't know the                                                                                 c

girl is sitting opposite your cousin. 4) of you is going for a walk with us? 5) They showed me their garden, I showed them mine. I can't say of them is more beautiful. 6) lives at 43, Apple Street? 7) of them is going to meet me at the airport? 8) continents do you know? 9) My book is about our trip to South Africa, his book is about his trip to South America. book would you like to read? 10) Linda, is that man near the window? Do you know him?

Look at the map of England and Wales and say what cities are situated in the north, in the south, in the east and in the west of the country?

.4

.1

Newcastle

Blackpool         Hull Liverpool:

Grimsby

'Newport

Portland Brighton

 Ask Jim questions about the trip to Moscow he had last summer.

                              You want to know:         

96

1)  when he went there

c

2)  with whom he was on that trip

3)  where he stayed

4)  what he saw

5)  who he met

6)  what the people were like

7)  what the weather was like

8)  which of the places he liked most of all

Complete the disjunctive questions and answer them.

1)      You never travelled abroad, did you?

2)      You spent last summer in Russia,

3)      Your town/city is very modern,

4)      You live in the country,

97

5)      You have a big family,

c

6)      You have no pets,

7)      You often go to the forest in summer,

8)      You can't take pictures,

9)     


You never help your parents about the house,

10)      You are going to spend your next holidays in the mountains,

Match the words (1—7) with their definitions (a—g).

1)             A cinema      5) A restaurant

2)             An airport      6) A garage 3) A hotel        7) A supermarket

4) A hospital

a)   A building where people can stay for some time and have meals when they come to some place (in return for some money).

b)   A building where people who are ill can get help.

c)   A place where there are planes and from where people can fly to different places.

d)   A place where you can buy and eat food, drink and sometimes listen to music or dance.

e)   A place where people watch films.

f)     A place where people keep their cars.

98                                  g) A large shop where people can buy food and other goods.

Complete the text with the right forms of the words on the right. c

Norway is Europe's sixth (1) biggest country. It

is wide in the south but narrow in the centre and in the north. The centre of Norway is the

big

(2)                                   There are a lot of mountains

narrow

and (3)                                     in Norway. Summers in

forest

Norway are not hot, they are (4)

cold

than in many (5)                          on the continent,

country

and the winters are (6)                             It is very

cold in the north but the rainy territories

[iteratrrz] of the country in the west are much

long

(7)                           because of the Gulf Stream l .

warm

1 the Gulf Stream [ I gnlftstri:m] — I'0J1b(þcrrpHM (Të11J10e treqeHHe, õepyl-uee HaqaJ10 B MeKcHRaHcK0M 3aJIHBe. OHO nepece1-caeT Arr.nawruqecß¼ïl OReari OMb1Baerr 6epera 3anaAH0ii EBI)011b1)

Norway is not a poor country. Its people catch

        (8)                             fish than in other European         many

countries and it has oil i in the North Sea.

Use the right verb forms to complete the text.

99

c

Moscow is the capital of Russia. It is ( Ibe) the biggest city in the country too. More than ten million people

([17] 1ive) there. The Moskva River

( 3run) on its territory. There ( 4be) a lot of universities in our capital. It ( 5be) a political and business centre of Russia too. You can

( 6find) many theatres, galleries, museums, parks and cinemas in Moscow.

The Russian tsar [za:] Ivan the Terrible2

( 7make) Moscow the capital of Muscovy [ I mnskavi] in 1547. It (8grow) up around the Kremlin, but in 1712 Peter the First ( 9move) the capital to

              1 oil [011]          3ð.: HecþTb

St Petersburg. But Moscow  ( 10be) an important

city too.

In 1918, Moscow  ( llbecome) the capital of Rus-

sia again.

100

1)

Our new teacher greeted us warmly and be-

gan the lesson.

warm

2)

Who is the  of this book?

write

3)

Helen is very  in the picture

gallery. She knows so much about different painters and their works.

help

4)

I would like to go to some and hot country to spend my holidays there.

sun

5)

I don't like Mr Richardson. He is a very

 

 

 man.

pleasant

6)

Yesterday in a shop I saw a very souvenir.

usual

7)

Miss Debora Lincoln is my                         favourite

teach

Complete the sentences with the derivatives of the words on the right.

c

8)

I don't think we are going to

have fine

 

 

weather today. The sky is it's wet and cold outside.

 and

cloud

9)

Little Mary can't read very well.

She reads

 

 

very

 

slow

10) We had a  trip last month.

wonder

Use the prepositions from the box to complete the sentences.

at, by, for, from, in, into, of, off, on, out, to

1) How can I get to the railway station, please? 2) Is the airport far  the city centre?  101

3)       We are going to meet  the restaurant.

c

4)       Does your granny often go  church?

5)       We often travel  car.

6)       The taxi stopped and the young girl got  of it.

7)       What souvenirs do you usually buy  your sister?

8)       Who is sitting next  our teacher?

9)      


Go straight  and then turn left. You can't miss the supermarket.

10) What is there  the middle  the room?

11) Vladivostok is  the east of Russia.

12) VVe often go  the south  holidays.

13) London stands  the River Thames.

14)Get  the taxi quickly. We are late.

15) This is your station. Get  of the train, please.

24 Which word to choose: tell or say? Use the right forms of the verbs to complete the sentences.

1)       Can you tell me the time, please?

2)       Yesterday John  us that he didn't know anything about Mrs Grant and her family.

3)       Your granny  me so many interesting fairy tales when I was young.

4)       "Let's meet at 5 P.m.,"  John and left the

room.

5)       Belly always  "So long", she never

"Goodbye". Isn't it unusual?

102

6)       Your brother  me you are going away. Is it

c                           true?

7)       I always  my children to come back home not

later than 10 p.m.

8)       My little brother  he likes to get souvenirs.

9)        me, please, what cities are situated on the River

Thames?

10)  My parents always  they like to spend their holidays in the country.

Put the words from the two columns together to make new words or word combinations.


1)              swimming a) shop      swimmirv_pool

2)              railway      b) port      

3)              air    c) centre  

4)              bus      d) house

5)              out    e) stop      

6)              cinema       f) bridge   

7)              super       g) market 8) city h) side        9) picture   i) pool    

                            10) souvenir                     j) gallery            

Writing*

26 Spell the new words.

1)           [tS3:tS] church

2)           [Ima:klt] 103

3)

4)                      [strert]

5)                      [t3:n]

6)                      [lopazlt]

7)                      [alraund]

8)                      [alkros]

9)                      [bltlwi:n]

10)                 [Iregjulali]

11)                 [Irestro:l)]

12)                 [ifDnst] 13) [imauntln]

14)     [Isenta]

15)     [lautlsald]

Complete the verb charts.

1

1101-cynaTb

buy

bought

2

11PHHOCHTb

 

 

3

 

teach

 

4

 

think

 

5

 

 

put

6

 

 

drew

7

crca3aTb/paccKa3aTb KOMY-JIHÕO

 

 

8

 

 

9

 

 

 

10

 

find

 

11

 

 

flew

12

 

 

slept

1.


104

1

aepYaTb/coaepyaTb

 

 

2

 

begin

 

3

 

 

fed

4

OÕHHMaTb

 

 

5

ecrrb

 

 

6

 

drink

 

7

 

 

knew

8

urparrb

 

 

9

 

stand

 

10

 

 

came

11

crcat3aTb

 

 

12

 

spell

 

11.

28 Complete the story with interesting details.

There was a frog who lived in the lake in the middle

heard their words, he decided to travel with the geese            

and see the world too. But how could                                          

105

of a forest. He felt happy and wanted nothing differ-  ent. One fine day in autumn wild geese came to stay near the frog's lake. The geese were on their way to the South and told the frog about it. When the frog

the frog fly with  geese? Our frog was clever. He asked the geese to take c him with them. His plan was to hold on to a stickl and ask the geese to carry2 the stick. They did it. The geese and the frog were halfway to the South when some people saw them in the sky. "How clever!" shout ed the people. ''MIho thought about it?" The frog felt

proud and cried, "Me, me, it was me!" After that he fell down. It was the

1 a stick [stik] — naJIKa, lla.noqrca

         '2 to carry [kæri]        Hecrrn


Find 14 "city" words in this square and write them.

A

Y

c

1

N

E

 

A

R

 

w

 

 

P

L

B

R

1

 

G

E

 

 

 

T

c c

 

U

R

c

H

s

H

R

R

E

s

E

G R

T

K

 

 

v

D

K

Y

z

N

x H

 

A

 

 

F

E

E

M

E

T

R o

E

 

 

U

U

M

T

J

M

 

A

o

c

 

G

S

Q

O

D

 

w

E

T

 

 

A

z

 

 

P

N s

B

L

R

 

A

N

K

U

Y

A R

D

w

E

T

E

T

v

A

z

 

U

M

x

K

o

x

L K

T

s

T

R

E

E

T


                    1) cinema                                          9)

2)              10)

3)               11)

4)               12)

5)              13)   

6)               14

7)                 15)

8)

30 Write where these people are going.

107

c

S up e r ma rket church a irport Souvenir bus stop 5 Rop

1) Mr Nolan is going to the_picture gallery.

About Russia

 

1. Reading*

c Read the texts (a—d) and match the people's names (1—5) with the texts. There is one name you don't need to use.

1)     Emma, a doctor      4) Lizzy, a singer

2)     John, a journalist  5) Pat, a painter 3) Charles, a teacher

a)   After school she went to university. She was a successful student and was always interested in medicine. When a child, she took care of her pets. Now all her patients love her very much.

b)   He loves his profession very much. He began working when he was at the university. His pupils loved him. He always took care of them, read to them and played games with them.

c)   
After school he went to university and was a successful student. He had a talent for talking to people. They always listened to him. His talent helps him a lot now when he takes interviews. People like to read them. He became famous.

d)   She didn't go to university after school. The family didn't have much money to send her there. She went to college. Her pictures are very famous. You can see some of them in the picture gallery.

                         a)                 c)                      extra

                         b)                d)

Read the text and make it complete with the word combinations (a—f). Match the word combinations with the gaps (1—6).

a)      is situated in the South

b)     had dinner at

c)       near Sochi

d)     to go there again

e)      at a small hotel

f)        fresh and tasty

Hi! My name is Oleg. I live in Moscow. Last August we

went to Adler a small town (1) It (2) of our country. Adler is not so famous as Sochi but it has a very good airport and it is certainly one of the favourite places in Russia to spend holidays. The town of Adler is situated at the Black Sea. It has green streets and comfortable hotels. Its people are nice and friendly. We stayed 109

(3) near the sea and went swimming and boating every day. We played volleyball and had fun too. We always (4) a small café near the hotel. The food

there was always (5)

In the evening we went to the cinema or watched video films. We had a very good time in Adler. I'd like

(6)

                                           3)                                 5)

     2)                                  4)                                 6)

Read the dialogue and decide which of the facts in the sentences after it are true, false or not stated.

Mary: Hi, George, our great traveller. Where are you going this time?

George: Hello, Mary. You're right. I'm leaving tomorrow. I'm flying to Siberia.

Mary: Siberia? You must be joking. What are you going to do in this country of snow and cold?

Georae: Why, Mary? It is summer now and as far as I know summers in Siberia are usually very hot. Sometimes the temperature can be 30 degrees above zero.

c Mary: Are you sure? I thought Siberia is the coldest place in Russia with very low temperatures all the year round. George: That's not right, Mary. Siberia's territory is very large and its climate is different in different places.

Mary: And what are you going to see in Siberia?

George: Siberia is famous for many things. One of them is Lake Baikal which is the deepest lake in the world. People say the territories around it are beautiful. I think I'll take a lot of pictures. Come and see them when I am back.

1)  Siberia is the territory of Russia situated behind the Urals.

2)  George knows some facts about the climate in Siberia.

3)  Mary thinks that it is always cold in Siberia.

4)  George is not going to Siberia in summer.

5)  Lake Baikal is in Siberia.

6)  George is going to take photos in Siberia.

7)  George invites Mary to visit him after his trip to Siberia.

                          True:           False:           Not stated:

Read the parts of the text (a—f) and put them in a logical order to get a complete text.

How Moscow Began

a)   Once, Yuri Dolgoruki, who was getting old, wanted to see Vladimir: to walk its streets, speak to his son and he started his trip to the North. A lot of people travelled with him. They travelled on their horses through wide fields and deep forests. One afternoon when they were in the middle of the dark forest Prince Yuri saw a large white cloud in front of him. Suddenly the

cloud turned intol a big animal with three heads. Its heads were of many colours.

c) The Prince didn't believe2 his old man. But some hours

 

later he and his men came to the hill situated on the Moskva River. He liked the place and started the new city there. "I'll give it the name of the river. It will be Moscow," he said.

d)  It was certainly difficult to rules the two cities which were situated in the opposite parts4 of the country. Yuri Dolgoruki sent his favourite son Andrei to Vladimir.

e)   Prince Yuri and his men couldn't understand what it was about but one of his powerful old man said he knew the answer, "This wonderful animal showed us that a place for a great city is not far from here. The city will have three sides because the animal had three heads. The colours of its heads were different, so people from different places will come to live in the new city."

f)    The Prince's men couldn't speak or move. But one young brave man began to ride his horse to the animal. A minute later the animal turned into a cloud and went up into the sky.

1)            3)          5)

2)                6)

Read these word combinations out loud.

the English language  beauty of the country the Russian language    beauty of the world the French language       beauty of the language the Italian language     beauty of the territory

c

b)  Prince Yuri Dolgoruki was Prince of the Russian cities of Vladimir and Suzdal. He was strong and brave. Soon he became Kiev Prince too. The city of Vladimir was in the North and Kiev was in the South. Kiev was the capital of Kievskaya Russ, its most important city. 111

            to turn into            npeBpa111aTb(3fl

2     to believe [billl:vl    BePWTb

3     to rule [ru:l]  rrpaBHTb

4     a part [pa:t]       gaCTb

to extend to the North       great history to extend to the South      great culture to extend to the East  great beauty to extend to the West   great country

powerful countries    fresh air powerful rivers fresh water powerful people    fresh flowers powerful kings fresh food

c talented scientists brave cosmonauts famous visitors rich people kind neighbours unusual tourists

powerful people  powerful peoples brave people    brave peoples talented people        talented peoples

Read these geographical names out loud.

                    St Petersburg                              the Black Sea

Siberia        the Caspian Sea Lake Baikal the North Sea

the Pacific Ocean the Ural Mountains the Arctic Ocean the Caucasus Mountains the Indian Ocean the Far East

the Moskva River     the Volga the Neva River the Lena [ Ilerna] the Oka River       the Thames

Write the definite article where necessary and read these geographical names out loud.

1)         North Sea      9)  Lake Baikal

2)         Red Square   10)  Black Sea

3)         India     11)  Moskva River

4)         Norway 12)  France

5)         Tverskaya Street    13)  Volga 6)  Hyde Park        Urals

7)       Europe   15)  Caucasus Mountains

8)       South America     16)  Trafalgar Square

 

Speaking*

Speak about the plant world and the animal world of Russia.

Plant World

Say

1)  how rich the plant world of our country is;

2)  in what part of the country there are forests;113

3)  what trees and flowers you can see in our parks and gardens;c

4)  how rich the place where you live is in trees, forests, flowers. Animal world

Say

1)  how rich forests of Russia are in wild animals;

2)  what animals live in many forests and mountains of our country;

3)  what animals live only in the Far East, in the North;

4)  what animals live in the place where you live;

5)  what domestic l animals there are in the place where you live.

 Speak about three different territories of Russia.

The Far East Mention

a)     where it is situated;

b)     oceans and seas around it;

c)     the plants and animals of the territory;

d)     big cities of the Far East;

e)     its climate.

Siberia Mention

a)     where it is situated;

b)     mountains, rivers, lakes and seas;

c)     forest life;

d)     big cities of Siberia;

e)     its climate.

European 2 Russia Mention

a)     the size of the territory;

b)     its rivers, lakes, seas and forests;

1     domestic [dalmest1kJ         AOMaL11HHÜ

2     European [juaralpi:an]    eBponeücRMñ

c)      the animal world;

d)     its towns and cities;

e)      why this territory is important for the country.

Work in pairs. Read the dialogue and act it out.

Olga: You know, Kate, I would like to go to Khabarovsk in summer.

Kate: Why to this city? And where is it? I heard the name but I don't know where it is situated.

c                               Olga: It is one of the old Russian cities. It stands on the

Amur River in the Far East.

Kate: They say the Far East is such a beautiful territory. Olga: I think it is and I would like to travel there.

B. Work in pairs. Make up a similar dialogue about visiting some Russian city.

Work in pairs. Look at the map of Russia and decide where you would like to go. Say why you want to travel to these places.

ST. PETERSBURG

PETR OVSKKAMCHATSKE

Sib ia

Caspian Sea

Decide where you would like to live in Russia and say why.

Speak about Ivan Sergeevich Turgenev, a talented Russian writer. Use the following information:

born in 1818; his first home Spasskoye-Lutovinovo; 1827 — Moscow; school, Moscow University; 1834 the first poems; interested in the Russian language; travelled abroad; never married; died at the age of 65, South France.

glish+

111. Use of En

A Write how much time it takes the Brysons to get to these places.

115

                                        metro Station             Bus stop                       c

 

20 min

 

40 min

 

 

rai

way

                    £ heat re                         station

 

15 min

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

                      mar k et         supe rmarket

1) It takes the

Brysons 5 minutes to get to the

metro station.

B. Say how long it takes you to get from the place where you live to:

 the nearest cinema;  the nearest supermarket;  a big book shop;

 the city centre (the centre of your town);  the airport;  the railway station;  the nearest market;  the nearest hotel; the nearest theatre; the nearest shop.


c

Match the words in the two columns and complete the sentences with the word combinations.

1) mighty

a) scientist

2) fresh

b) neighbour

3) great

c) culture

4) talented

d) water

5) rich

e) ocean

6) kind

f) cosmonaut

7) brave

g) climate

8) healthy

h) beauty

1) Lake Baikal is famous for the fact that it has a lot of fresh water in it. 2) The territory near the Black Sea has

a very  That's why people

like to spend their holidays there. 3) Everybody says John-

son is a  He writes books

about birds and animals. 4) Vladivostok is situated near a  and has a large port.

117 5) Sam, my  always helps

me if I have problems with water or electricity [ ellkltnsati] in my house. 6) The place where I live is a place of

 A lot of tourists come here to look at it. 7) My little brother says he wants to become a  and fly to far-

away planets. 8) We'd like to know more about the  of our country.

16 Complete the sentences with the derivatives from the words on the


right.

1)      There are a lot of deep and powerful power rivers on the territory of Russia.

2)      Afanasy Nikitin was a great Russian travel

3)      Summers  in      Siberia       are    often

                 and warm.                                       sun

4)      I like swimming but I can't swim

quick

5)      "What are you thinking about?" I asked my friend. He answered that it was         important

6)      Alex bought some Coke but Jane said it

                             was an  drink.                                 healthy

7)      The day was nasty,  and       wind

                                                                                            cloud

8)      Evgenie Pluschenko is a famous Russian

cskate

9)      The teacher asked me to read the text

                                                                                            slow

10)                      Her husband died and Mrs Wilson felt

                                   very                                                    happy

Put the words from the box under the four categories.


elk, deep, neighbour, hedgehog,

tourist, talented, squirrel, keep, great, bring, extend, wolf, powerful, brave, scientist, buy, fresh, travel, cosmonaut, hare, throw, large, rich, visitor, reindeer, kind, stay

1. People:

Il. Qualities l .

111. Actions and Processes2 .

IV. Animals:

1     a quality ['kwDlati] 1-caqecTB0

2     process [ Iprauses]           rrpouecc

18 Write what you were doing at that time yesterday.

IWorning

119

Follow the example and write these sentences in a different way. Use that.

E x a m p I e: Tom says, ''1Me live in London."

Tom says that they live in London.

1)       Our teacher says, "Different peoples live in Russia."


2)       My friend from Siberia says, "Many rivers in Russia are long and powerful."

3)       Ann says, "I live in Volgograd." 120

c

4)       Bob says, "I have got a lot of good neighbours."

5)       Alice says, "My brother is a brave and kind young man."

6)      
You say, "We would like to do St Petersburg tomorrow."

7)       Our teacher says, "Dmitri Mendeleev was a great RusSian scientist."

8)       John says, "I know a lot of languages."

Our teacher says, "I want to tell you history and culture of Russia."

more about

the

 

 

 

They say, "Our forests are famous animals. "

for different

wild

9)

10)

 Look at the map and write where these places are.

On this map

1) Dmitrov is to the north of Moscow.

2) Egorievsk is

3) Zvenigorod is

4) Chekhov is c

5) Sergiev Posad is

6) Mozhaisk is

7) Noginsk is

8) Moscow is

Complete the text using the right forms of the verbs in brackets.

Last summer I was ( Ibe) abroad for three weeks. My father

 ego) to France on business and  (3take) me with him. In Paris we

            (4stay) in  a hotel. We usually

 ( 5have) breakfast early in the morning.

Then my dad  (6drive) to work and 1  (7ride) to the swimming pool.

1  (8swim) there. When 1

( 9come) to Paris, I  ( [18]0know) only two or c three French words. Soon I(llbegin)

 (12understand) French. Dad's friends  ( 13teach) me. 1 think 1 can

 ( 14speak) French a little now.

Read the text and complete the questions.

The Summer Gardens

The Summer Gardens, a famous park in St Petersburg, is about three hundred years old. Peter I wanted this garden for his summer home. He wanted to have a very beautiful place with a lot of trees and fountains l . Peter I often gave parties to his friends in the Summer Gardens. Sometimes people from abroad came to St Petersburg and visited the Summer Gardens. They all said that it was a wonderful place.

Now the Summer Gardens in St Petersburg is a very famous place. People who travel in Russia usually visit and enjoy it. Peter's House in the Summer Gardens is a museum.

1) How old 2) Who

3)     What

4)     What

5)     Who

6)     Why

23 Complete the letter with the right forms of the words on the right.

         c

Complete the sentences with the prepositions from the box.

about, in, at, of, with, without, to, behind, near, on

1) The territory Of Russia is very large. 2) It takes me just five minutes to get  my friend's place. 3) How can I tell you  the beauty  the

             1 news [nju:z]        HOBOCTI,I

world? You must see it. 4) People and animals can't live  fresh water. 5) They live  49, Vladimirskaya Street. 6) Siberia is  Asia, the Ural Mountains. 7) Murmansk is  the north of Russia  the Arctic Ocean. 8) A lot of unusual

c                                animals live  the territory of this large forest.

9)  half past four I was helping my mother

 the house. 10) The old man was kind

the dog and soon they became friends.

25        Spell the words.

1) [ ltælantld]  9) [lauSan] 2) [ Ikozmano:t]  10) [ Iterltri] 3)11) [lbju:til

4)                   [ Inelba]        12) [ Iklarmlt]

5)                   [ Isalantlst] 13) [ l tuanst]       6) [ I pauafll  14) [Ikl stend]

7)     [ IkAltSa]      15)

8)     [greit]     

26        Write how many animals there are in the pictures.

                                                    5)                                      9)

2)                                                                                                6)  10)

3)                                                                                                7)

4)                                                                                                8) Complete the verb charts.

 

trePSITb

lose

lost

 

 

throw

 

 

 

 

turned

 

rrpaTHTb

 

 

 

 

stay

 

 

11PHHOCHTb

 

 

 

 

 

took

 

 

tell

 

 

 

perform

 

10

 

 

drew

11

BblXOAHTb 3aMYK/½KeHHTbc$1

 

 

12

 

 

put

1

nepee3'KaTb

 

 

2

 

keep

 

3

ye3HcaTb/110KHaaTb

 

 

4

 

 

learned/learnt

5

 

live

 

6

paCTH/Bb1pa11-1HBaTb

 

 

7

 

hold

 

8

HaAeHTbCH

 

 

9

 

 

got

10

 

 

11

HYBCTBOBaTb

 

 

12

 

 

found

11.

c

28 Complete the story with interesting details and write an ending to it.

I was born in 1769 in Germanyl but I did not die when I was 70 or 80 or even when I was one hundred. Do you want to know why? When I was a medical student in Hamburg, I met an old scientist. He liked me and I became his student. We worked together. We were a success. We made a drug2 . People drank it and could live 300 years. My teacher died 50 years ago. I want to meet a good student and teach him how to make the drug.

1          Germany        I'epMaHHfl

2          a drug [drng]  JleRapcTB0, CHaÃ06be

c

 Find 14 adjectives in the square and write them down.

 

A

B

L

o

 

G

R

 

A

T

 

 

P

c

D

E

 

 

G

H

 

 

 

 

 

P

K

1

N

D

K

E

M

N

 

 

w

I

D

E

D

 

 

 

P

Y

 

 

 

Q

R

D

E

 

P

s

B

T

 

 

R

1

c

H

 

v

x

z

 

 

 

 

 

U

w

 

 

 

 

 

A

E

 

 

U

B

D

 

U

1

K

 

 

 

 

 

L

o

N

G

 

A

R

G

E

M

 

 

1

 

P

o

R

 

A

 

 

 

 

 

 

A

L

E

 

T

E

D

N

z

 

 

1) low

4)

2)

5)

3)

6)


7)                    12)

8)                    13)

9)                     14) 10)  15)

128

11)

30 How many words are there in this chain? What are the words?

anataaannoaaaaøaannna

n g 11 a g e Il e r a l w a y s c i e n t

nnaaaaaaanannananana

n t e d

1)                 dimate      9)

2)                     10)

3)                     11)

4)                     12)

5)                     13) 6)      14)

7)    15)

8)    16)



[1] the other [ tAðô] — Apyroii

[2] races [rersrz]  cKat1KV1, 6era

[3] the Camel Cup                            cocTfl3aHHe aa KYÕ0R B BePÕJIK)YbHX õerax

[4] friendly ['frendlil

[5] poor [poo]        õeAHb1ii, HecqacTHb1ii

[6] at once            3ð.: OÃHOBPeMeHHO

[7] advice [adtvarsl                      COBe'1'

[8] a coach potato [IkaotS pal teltau] a person who spends a lot of time sitting at home, watching television

[9] to change H3MeHSITb

[10] Holland I*OJIJ1aHAHfl

[11] a pound [paund] (I)YHT (ðeHe.YHaa eðuHuga BeauK06pumaHuu)

[12] a master [ Ima:sta]                      X03HHH

[13] history [ I hrstri]                      HCTOPHfl

[14] wolves [wulvz]                       BOJIKH

[15] Egypt [ l i:cblpt]                     Ernnerr

[16] a Hindu [Ihln l du:]  an era [ I lara] apa

[17] Ivan the Terrible                           ða lterabl]         IdBaH I'P03Hb1ñ

[18] a fountain [ifauntun]        cþ0H'raH