https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=veZAW1POzZ4
Predicted Natural Disasters In The Future
Predicted between 2016 and 2060 a mega first earthquake is said to be a real possibility in the not-too-distant future science have said the Nazca plate is pushing under the South American plate(плита) which is creating serious tension that will be released .This megathrust earthquake is expected to exceed (превышать) a magnitude of 9 which will lead to some serious demage and devastation in Chile. While tension (давление) is building up by the two plates they are being forced against one another and a sudden release (освобождение) of tension will cause seismic activity. In April 2014. Chile had a megathrust earthquake that is believed to have only released 30 to 35% of tension between the two plates .This is why scientists believe that we should be expecting more tension releases very shortly. In 2011 Japan experienced an earthquake. Many may remember the tsunami and devastation ( разруха) that was caused by the quake while on the surface everything seems normal and everything has been resolved. Japan could be heading for more serious disasters as a result drawing the Tohoku seismic activity roughly 20 volcano showed an increase in activity .The popular Mount Fuji which is tallest volcano in Japan is among the 20 in the increased activity standing 3 773 meters tall and only 100kms from the city of Tokyo. If this volcano erupted over 700 000 citizens would be evacuated. The possibility of eruption (извержение ) is anywhere from as of recording this video in 2015 to 2050. While it’s unlikely it still has the people of Japan on edge as it would cause seismic ( сейсморазведка, сейсмические исследования) economic damage and a threat to life. ущерб и угроза жизни.
Hurricane “Sandy” in October 2012 caused serious damage to many locations throughout the US. Many cities were underwater due to severe flooding as a result of the incident. What’s more startling is research done into the event that will lead to the possibility by 2015. The East Coast could be left underwater .Professor John Boone of Virginia Institute of Marine Science has put claim( подал иск) to significant значительный changes in sea level on the east coast of the US Sea levels are said to be arising by around point to two points three meters per year. This has been almost consistent( последовательный) since the study began in 1987. This compiled составлять with other geological studies and surveys confirmed sea levels are rising on the East Coast faster than anywhere else on the world which will eventually в итоге lead to problems. One major city at risk is New York as of by 2050 is a real possibility that 25% of the city could be at risk of flooding.
TRUE OR FALSE
Professor John Boon of the Virginia Institute said that the rate of sea-level rise is increasing ----TRUE
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9eyVPltEMWw
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8wlwhL_nBY4\ nis
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8wlwhL_nBY4
vocabulary
English |
Russian |
Kazakh |
resistant house constructions powerlines head for a meeting point Inlet taps handicapped |
устойчивые конструкции дома линии электропередач направиться к месту встречи Впускные краны инвалид |
төзімді үй құрылыстары электр желілері жиналыс орнына бару Кіріс шүмектері мүгедек |
Earthquake is one or multiple series of vibration on the ground that can cause serious damage to person and property. During the earthquake do not run away. Falling objects represent a danger. if you’re inside take shelter under a sturdy piece of furniture or in the corner of a wall. Stay away from windows and mirrors, do not face them. Cover your head and neck. If you’re outside stay away from buildings and everythings that could collapse. If you are driving pull up your car at a safe distance from everything that could fall down. Stay inside your car until the earthquake is over. After the earthquake be careful there might be aftershocks. Listen to the radio for safety instructions. Close the water and gas Inlet taps. Open windows and doors in the event of a gas leak. Leave the building. Don’t use an elevator . make your way to open space. Take your personal documents, warm clothes and central medication with you . walk in the middle of the road and pay attention to falling objects. Don’t smoke and don’t light candles because of an explosion risk. Don’t touch falling powerlines. Don’t make phone calls in order not to congest the telephone network. Schoolchildren are taken of at school. it is dangerous and not necessary to pick them up. Block access to damaged buildings. Stay away from coastal areas are there may be a risk of a tsunami. Make sure your neighbours especially if they’re old or handicapped do not need help. How to address the risk? Familiarize yourself with possible natural catastrophes in your country and safeguard measures. Prioritize earthquake resistant house constructions. Select your shelter areas. Secure devices and heavy pieces of furniture. Prepare your emergency disaster kit and first-aid kit.
True or false
1. During the earthquake should run away. F(walk in the middle of the road)
2. If you’re inside, you should take shelter under a furniture or in the corner of a wall. T
3. You should stay near the windows and mirrors, and face them. F
4. If you’re outside stay away from buildings and everything that could collapse.T
5. If you are driving pull up your car at a safe distance from everything that could fall down.Stay inside your car until the earthquake is over. T
6. You should listen to the radio for safety instructions and close the water and gas Inlet taps. T
7. You should use an elevator and take your personal documents, warm clothes and central medication with you. F
8. You should touch falling powerlines and make phone calls in order not to congest the telephone network. F
9. Help old or handicapped neighbours (because may be they need help T
10. You need to prepare your emergency disaster kit and first-aid kit. T
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