Открытый урок по английскому языку на тему "Праздники и традиции в Великобритании"
ТЕМА: Holidays and Traditions in Great Britain.
ЦЕЛЬ: развивать любовь к предмету;
ЗАДАЧИ:
образовательные:
провести практику речевой деятельности;
учить логическому высказыванию по теме; активизировать в речи учащихся ЛЕ по
теме “Традиции и праздники”;
воспитательные: развивать интерес к культуре собственной страны; воспитывать уважение
к культуре страны изучаемого языка;
развивающие: развивать межпредметную связь и познавательный интерес учащихся;
развивать умение диалогической и монологической речи, способность к догадке,
воображение;
ТИП УРОКА: комбинированный
ОБОРУДОВАНИЕ: презентация, ноутбук, проектор.
ХОД УРОКА
. момент:
Орг
Т.: Sit down, please. Today we will have an unusual lesson, because we'll speak about Holidays,
Traditions and Customs of the Englishspeaking countries. Besides, we will do some exercises
on these theme. It is the first lesson to know about British holidays and traditions and then we
will introduce with American and Russian holidays and after that we will compare them.
The topic of our lesson today is "Holidays and Traditions in Britain". Please, open your
exercisebooks and write down the date and the theme of our lesson. We will see your
knowledge of British traditions, listen to the songs, and do some exercises.
So, every country and nation has their own traditions and customs. It is very important to know
traditions and customs of different people, especially if we want to know their language. We can
not say “we know English”, if we don’t know English traditions. Besides, they are very
important in the life of English people. That’s why we are going to know more about British
holidays today.
As we know there are several holidays in the year. And today we will talk about only late
autumn, winter and earlyspring holidays in Britain and traditions connected with them.
Основная
Т.: Look at the screen, please, and find the right date for every holiday:
часть
урока:
January, 1
Easter
April – May
New Year
February, 14
Thanksgiving Day
December, 25 St. Valentine's Day November,26 Halloween
October,31
Christmas
PI: We celebrate New Year on the 1st of January.
P2: Easter is celebrated in April or May.
P3:etc.
Т.: Thank you. Very good! I'm sure that you know many poems by heart. You are welcome.
P1: Look at the screen and try to guess what is the holiday.
"Five little pumpkins."
Five little pumpkins sitting oh a gate
The first one said "Oh my, it's getting late."
The second one said "There are witches in the air."
The third one said "But we don't care!"
The fourth one said "Let's run and run and run!"
The fifth one said "I'm ready for some fun."
Ooooooo ooo went the wind and out went the light
And the five little pumpkins rolled out of sight.
Т.: Well, children, guess, please, what holiday is it?
P1: It is Halloween.
Т.: Yes, you are right. Who can tell us about this holiday?
Р2: I can. Halloween. We celebrate this holiday on the 31st of October. It is very funny and
interesting holiday. People wear funny costumes and masks. They do funny pumpkins and like
telling strange and horrible stories.
Т.: Thank you. By the way, how do people celebrate it in our country? Is there holiday in our
country?
P3: Yes, we have such holiday nowadays, but we celebrate it only at schools and in the
Universities.
Т.: How do we do it?
P4: We also put on funny costumes and masks and make funny pumpkins.
Т.: Thank you. Great! But now, listen to the song. What holiday is it?
P1: It is Thanksgiving Day.
Т.: Yes it is. And who can describe it?
P3: I can. It's a great holiday, indeed! We celebrate it on the 26th of November. On that day,
family members gather at the house of an older relative, even if they live far away. All give
thanks for everything good they have. Charitable organizations offer traditional meal to the
homeless. The traditional thanksgiving meal consists of roast turkey, cranberry jelly, mashed
potatoes and pumpkin pie. T: Yes, it's quite true. Thank you. So, let's speak about winter holidays. But, firstly, let's sing the
song and guess what holiday is it?
Ps: "We wish you a merry Xmas"
We wish you a merry Christmas Good tidings to you
We wish you a merry Christmas Wherever you are
We wish you a merry Christmas Good tidings for Christmas
And a happy New Year.
And a happy New Year.
Т.: When do people sing this song?
P: On Xmas.
Т.: Yes, you are right. Who tells us about Xmas in Britain?
P4: I do. For most British families this is the most important festival of the year. There are a lot
of traditions connected with Xmas, but the most important on is the giving of present. On Xmas
Day the families will sit to a big turkey dinner followed by Christmas pudding.
On the Sunday before Xmas many churches hold a service. Every family has its own Xmas fir
tree. The 26th of December is also a public holiday, called Boxing Day. People visit their friends
and relatives, giving them presents.
Т.: Good! Is it a religious holiday?
P4: Yes, it is.
Т.: Do we celebrate it in our country?
P4: Yes, we do.
Т.: When?
P4: On the 7th of January.
Т.: Is it so important for us as for British people?
P5: No, it is not. We began to celebrate it only some years ago. I hope it will be more popular.
Т.: Thank you, very much. But now we'll sing another song. Do you know
" Jingle Bells"? Let's sing it together.
Ps: " Jingle Bells"
Dashing through the snow
In a one horse open sleigh
O'er the fields we go
Laughing all the way.
Jingle Bells, Jingle Bells
Jingle all the way
Oh what fun it is to ride
In a one horse open sleigh.
Bells on bobtails ring
Making spirits bright
What fun it is to ride and sing
A sleighing song tonight.
Т.: Great! But, can we guess when do people sing it? P: Yes, we can. On New Year Eve.
Т.: Please, who tells us about New Year in Britain and traditions, connected with it?
Р5: I do. In Britain the New Year is not as widely celebrated as Xmas. Some people ignore it
completely and go to bed at usual time. Others, however, do celebrate it in one way or another.
The most common type of celebration is a New Year party.
There is a funny tradition connected with the New Year: The First Foot. This is the first visitor to
enter a house on N Y's morning. He is a person of great importance. The First Foot must be a
man because it is believed that if a woman first sets foot in the house, bad luck will follow
throughout the year. Traditionally, the first visitor of the year must carry food, drink and coal
into the house. Coal helps to make a fire in midwinter and there shall never be lack of food and
drink during the coming year.
Т.: Yes, it's very interesting custom. By the way, several weeks ago we also celebrated this
holiday. How do we do it in our country?
P5: We cooked much tasty food, dance and have funny all aver the night. I'd say that our people
like this holiday most of all.
Т.: Thank you. Well, soon we'll have a so wonderful holiday that we can't help mentioning about
it. But, firstly, let's sing the 3d song for today.
Ps: " You are my sunshine"
The other night, dear, as I lay sleeping, I dreamed I held you in my arms. When I awoke, dear, I
was mistaken, So I hung my head and I cried.
You are my sunshine, my only sunshine;
You make me happy when skies are gray.
You' 11 never know, dear, how much I love you;
Please don't take my sunshine away.
Т.: How do you think, what about is this song? When do people usually sing it?
P: On St. Valentine's Day.
Т.: Yes, who will describe this holiday?
P6: I will. St. Valentine's Day is celebrated on the 14th of February. It's a day for sweethearts. It's
the day that you show your friend or loved person what you feel. You can send candy to
someone you think is special. Or you can send roses, the flower of love. Most people send "
valentines". They can be funny and friendly. I like this holiday very much. As I know Red Rose
symbolizes LOVE and Pink Rose TENDERNESS.
T: Thank you. Good! And, finally, the earlyspring holiday, which we celebrate usually in April
or May. What is it?
P: Easter.
T: Yes, it is. Who can tell us about it?
P7: I can. Easter is a spring holiday and it has a religious background. On Easter e celebrate the
Resurrection of Jesus Christ.
Many modern Easter symbols came from pagan times: the egg was a fertility symbol, the Ester
Bunny also is a symbol of a new life. Today children in Britain like eating candy bunnies and
listening to the stories about the Easter bunny. T: Thank you. So, I know, that each of us has your own holiday. How do you think, what is it?
P: It's a Birthday.
Т.: Yes, it's a Birthday. And I've heard that our classmate will have a birthday soon. That's why,
P 10, tell us, please, how do you usually celebrate your own holiday?
Pl0: Yes, I have a birthday in winter. I was born on the 26th of February. I like this holiday most
of all, because this holiday is only mine and my family. Usually we hold my birthday party in the
evening at home. We invite my friends, cook something tasty, and a cake, of course, and have a
good time together. Usually I have a lot of presents on my birthday and I'm really glad to have a
good history book or any computer game as a present.
Т.: Great! But, finally, we'll have our last game. As we know every holiday has its own symbol
or emblem and your task will be to find the emblem and the same holiday:
Hallowe'en
Easter
New Year
Thanksgiving Day
St. Valentine's Day
Christmas
Birthday
Р2: The church (egg) is a symbol of Easter.
P3: The firtree is a symbol of Xmas.
P4: etc.
Т.: Very good! Answer the following questions. Look at the screen.Now I see, you know British
holidays.
Подведение
Our lesson is over. We've made so much today and as a conclusion of our lesson I wish you be
always happy. And I extremely agree with Abraham Lincoln, who said "Most people are as
happy as they make up their minds to be". Study foreign languages, not only English, and know
traditions of foreign people because of it's very interesting. Your marks are excellent.
итогов
урока:
Открытый урок и презентация по теме "Британские праздники и традиции" (2 курс СПО)
Открытый урок и презентация по теме "Британские праздники и традиции" (2 курс СПО)
Открытый урок и презентация по теме "Британские праздники и традиции" (2 курс СПО)
Открытый урок и презентация по теме "Британские праздники и традиции" (2 курс СПО)
Открытый урок и презентация по теме "Британские праздники и традиции" (2 курс СПО)
Материалы на данной страницы взяты из открытых истончиков либо размещены пользователем в соответствии с договором-офертой сайта. Вы можете сообщить о нарушении.