Методологическая разработка по английскому языку на тему «TARGETED THERAPY IN CANCER TREATMENT»

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  • 02.05.2020
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Методологическая разработка по английскому языку на тему «TARGETED THERAPY IN CANCER TREATMENT»
Иконка файла материала MedicalBreakthrough_05.docx

МЕТОДОЛОГИЧЕСКАЯ РАЗРАБОТКА ПО АНГЛИЙСКОМУ ЯЗЫКУ

НА ТЕМУ «TARGETED THERAPY IN CANCER TREATMENT»

Warm-up

·         What is a breakthrough?

·         What medical breakthroughs do you know?

Vocabulary

tissue

ткань

removal

удаление

damage

поражать

treatment

лечение

concern

беспокойство

tumor

опухоль

malignant

злокачественный

intact

целый

Read the text

Targeted Therapy in Cancer Treatment

Breakthrough

Healthy tissue damage was one of the greatest concerns of cancer treatment. Earlier treating breast cancer meant removal of the whole breast and lymph nodes, but today molecularly targeted therapy has made it possible to attack only the cancer cells, arresting the growth of tumor, while leaving the healthy cells intact. Moreover, doctors claim that through targeted therapy, it is possible in near future to reverse the malignant mutations of the cells.

URL: https://topyaps.com/top-10-medical-breakthroughs-of-the-21st-century/   

Answer the questions

1.       What was one of the greatest concerns of cancer treatment?

2.       What is healthy tissue?

3.       What did breast cancer treating mean earlier?

4.       How has the treatment changed today?

5.       What therapy is used for this?

6.       What do doctors claim?

7.       What are the malignant mutations of the cells?

8.       Why are these dangerous?

Translate into English

Повреждение здоровой ткани; беспокойство; лечение рака; рак молочной железы; молекулярно-направленная терапия; атаковать раковые клетки; рост опухоли; оставляя здоровые клетки целыми; утверждать; злокачественные мутации клеток.

Follow-up

·         What is the value of this breakthrough in medicine?


 

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