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Глагол to BE.pptx
English grammar lesson
The verb to be
C
Порозова Т. В., учитель АЯ
МБОУ СОШ № 154
В английском языке в отличие от русского в предложении всегда должен стоять глагол, так как предложение в английском языке имеет определённый порядок слов (подлежащее + сказуемое + дополнение).
В русском языке мы можем сказать:
Он ученик. Он добрый. (В данных предложениях глагол отсутствует).
В английском же языке в предложениях требуется глагол. В роли него в таких предложениях выступает глагол «to be». I am a pupil. — Я ученик. Я (есть) ученик.
Формы глагола «to be»
I am — Я есть (существую)
You are — Ты, Вы есть (существуете) We are — Мы есть (существуем)
Тhey are — Они есть (существуют) He / She / It is — Он, Она, Оно есть (существует)
Глагол \ verb to be.
Изучи информацию о глаголе to be
The verb to be
Am
Is
Are
I
He
She
It
You
We
They
You are a good student.
We are clever children .
He is a talented singer.
She is a nice girl.
It is a difficult problem.
I am a pupil from Yekaterinburg.
To BE
General questions with TO BE Общие вопросы с глаголом TO BE
You are from Moscow.
We are at Moscow already.
They are in the classroom.
He is a talented child.
She is a beautiful girl.
It is your dog.
I am a hardworking pupil.
Are you from Moscow?
Yes, I am./ No, I am not.
Are we at Moscow already?
Yes, we are./ No, we are not.
Are they in the classroom?
Yes, they are./ No, they are not.
Is he a talented student?
Yes, he is./ No, he is not.
Is she a beautiful girl?
Yes, she is./ No, she is not.
Is it your dog ?
Yes, it is./ No, it is not.
Am I a hardworking pupil?
Yes, I am./ No, I am not.
Is
Negative sentences with TO BE Отрицательные предложения с глаголом TO BE
You are not (aren’t) my classmate.
We are not (aren’t) ready with task.
They are not (aren’t) from our town.
He is not (isn’t) a talented student.
She is not (isn’t) a clever girl.
It is not (isn’t) her dog.
I am not (I’m not) a student.
not
not
not
aren’t
isn’t
I’m not
You
We
They
Is
What is your name? My name is...
How old are you? I’m eleven (years old).
How old is she? She is sixteen (years old).
Where are you from? I’m from Russia.
Where is she from? She is from America.
How are you? I’m fine. Thank you.
What is your hobby? It is singing.
What is her mother ? She is a doctor.
Answer the questions with the verb to Be Ответь на вопросы c глаголом to Be
Are you a pupil?
Is his telephone number 34324638?
Is it his brother ?
Is Helen sad or happy?
Are they from Yekaterinburg?
Is this your book ?
Are we hardworking pupils?
Ex 1. Answer the questions Ответьте на вопросы
father/old/your/is/how?
are/how/you?
your/what/is/job?
from/you/are/where?
happy/you/are?
your/doctor/mother/is/a?
is/name/what/ your ?
telephone/is/what/your/number?
Ex 2 Make questions Постройте вопросы:
How old is your father?
They … pupils of Moscow school.
I…twenty.
… Kate from the USA?
He… an actor of the theatre.
… Mark and John friends?
How…you? – I…fine, thanks. And you?
Jane…not well now. She…ill.
What…his address? – It…10 Queen’s Road, London.
Ex 3 Fill in the blanks Заполните пропуски
I … friendly.
He … kind.
It … blue.
It … yellow.
They … nice.
Mike and Helen … merry.
Mike … smart.
Helen … cute.
Ex. 4
Fill in the blanks
Заполните пропуски, используя AM, IS, ARE:
Ex. 5 Choose the correct answer. Выберите правильный вариант ответа
1. Mary _____ happy.
а
are
Is
2.I ____ a student.
• is not
• am not
• are
3. I _____ a small girl.
• are
• am
• is
4. She _____ a nice girl.
• are
• is
• are not
• am
With great LOVE to YOU YOUR English Teacher, T.V.
Your homework 1) Revise Grammar material the verb “to Be” Повторить грамматический материал «Глагол to Be» 2)Do exercises 1-5 slides 7-11 Выполнить задания 1-5 слайды 7-11 письменно 3) Do exercises 2-6 page 12 (textbook) Выполнить упражнения из учебника 2-6 на странице 12 письменно
5
Our lesson is over! Thank YOU for good JOB!
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