Forced oscillations Resonance_Activity Sheet_Resonance

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  • 01.05.2020
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Name_________________________________________grade_________

 

Objective: To determine what are the factors affecting resonance.

 

Open the PhET Simulation on Resonance

https://phet.colorado.edu/en/simulation/resonance

 

Text Box: Functions:
1.	Turns On/Off the frequency driver.
2.	Increase/decrease the frequency.
3.	Increase/decrease the amplitude.
4.	Includes ruler on the screen.
5.	Toggles gravity On/Off.
6.	Increase/decrease spring constant.
7.	Increase/decrease mass.
8.	Increase/decrease number of resonators

 

PART I. Varying spring constant

 

Resonators

Spring constant

Amplitude (cm)

1.0 Hz

1.5 Hz

2.0 Hz

1

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

A.   Follow-up questions:

In table 1, which of the resonators has higher amplitude at:

i.     frequency of 1.0 Hz? _____. What is its amplitude? _______.

ii.     frequency of 1.5 Hz? _____. What is its amplitude? _______.

iii.     frequency of 2.0 Hz? _____. What is its amplitude? _______.

b.   What happens to the resonating frequency when the spring constant is increased?

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

c.   What happens to the amplitude when the spring constant is increased?_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________

 

PART II. Varying mass

 

Resonators

Mass (Kg)

Amplitude (cm)

1.0 Hz

1.5 Hz

2.0 Hz

1

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

A.               Follow-up questions:

In table 2, which of the resonators has higher amplitude at:

     i.frequency of 1.0 Hz? _____. What is its amplitude? _______.

  ii.frequency of 1.5 Hz? _____. What is its amplitude? _______.

iii.frequency of 2.0 Hz? _____. What is its amplitude? _______.

 

a.                  What happens to the resonating frequency when the spring constant is increased?

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

b.                 What happens to the amplitude when the spring constant is increased?

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


 

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